A chang chuan thawk hah deuhin i inhria em? Hei hi `(COPD)` (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) tih natna nei tan chuan a tam hle. Chuvangin vawiinah hian `(Glycopyrrolate)`, thawk hahdamna tura doctor-te rawtna inhalation powder chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Vawiin hian a hman dan tur dik tak leh fimkhur tur thilte kan sawi dawn a ni.
He glycopyrrolate hi eng damdawi nge a nih?
A awlsam zawngin, glycopyrrolate hi bronchodilator a ni . Chumi awmzia chu he damdawi hian i lung chhunga thawkna kawng a tizau a, thawk luh leh chhuah a awlsam phah tihna a ni. Hun rei tak chhunga lung natna, COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) tih enkawlna atan hman a ni ber.
Thil pawimawh tak pakhat hriat reng tur: COPD vanga thawk hahna acute attack atan he damdawi hi hmang suh . Chutiang hunah chuan damdawi dang pawh a awm a, chu chuan damna rang tak a pe thei a, chu chu i doctor hnenah zawt rawh.
He damdawi hi a chang chuan damdawi lam thil dang atan pawh hman theih a ni. Chuvangin hemi chungchanga zawhna i neih chuan i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw zawt la a tha ber. He damdawi hi `(Seebri Neohaler)` tih hmingin bazarah hmuh theih a ni.
He damdawi hi ka hman hmaa doctor hnena ka hrilh tur te chu engte nge ni?
Glycopyrrolate pek i nih hmain i doctor chuan i hriselna history kimchang a hriat a ngai ang. A bik takin a hnuaia natna te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh a pawimawh hle :
- Bladder lama harsatna emaw, zun chhuah harsa emaw
- Glaucoma (mit a pressure sang lutuk avanga natna lo awm) .
- Lung natna emaw, thinlung thawk mumal lo emaw
- Kal natna
- Prostate lama harsatna (mipa tan) .
- Glycopyrrolate, bawnghnute, damdawi dang, ei tur, dye emaw preservatives emaw allergy i neih chuan
- Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw i nih chuan
- Naupang hnute i pek chuan
Heng thilte hi i doctor hnena i hrilh hian he damdawi hi i tan a tha em tih chiang takin a rel thei a, a pek dan tur pawh a rel thei bawk.
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi ka hman ang?
Hei hi damdawi a ni a, a hman dan a danglam deuh hlek a ni. Inhaler bik a keng tel bawk .
- Capsule hi ei suh: He damdawi hi capsule te tak te angin a awm a. Mahse, heng capsules te hiEngtikah mah ei tur a ni lo. Chu inhaler bik chhungah chuan dahin hman tur a ni.
- Spacer hmang suh: Inhaler thenkhat chu ``spacer'' an tih device nen lo awm mahse, he damdawi atan hian a ngai lo.
- Label-a thupek zawm rawh: Damdawi hi i doctor-in a ziah ang chiah chiah, a hun takah leh a zat dik takah ei rawh. I doctor-in ei tur a tih zat aia tam emaw, tlem emaw ei suh.
- Doctor thurawn tel lo chuan chawlhsan suh: I rilru a hahdam a nih pawhin doctor-in a tih hma loh chuan damdawi ei kha titawp suh.
- I inhaler i hmang dik em tih enfiah rawh: I inhaler i hmang dik em tih enfiah rawh. I rinhlelh chuan i doctor, pharmacist emaw nurse emaw hnenah a hman dan tur dik tak zir turin hrilh rawh. Hei hi a pawimawh hle.
- Capsule chi te te: Damdawi i inhnim hian capsule te te chu i hmuiah emaw i kawr chhungah emaw a lut thei a ni. Hei hi thil pangngai a ni a, ngaihtuah buai suh . A ti na lovang che.
He damdawi hi naupang te te hnenah i pek chuan:
Naupang tê tête hnêna he damdawi hi pêk chungchâng hi i naupang enkawltu doctor nên sawipui rawh, a chhan chu enkawlna bik a mamawh thei a ni.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan (Overdosage):
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan poison control center emaw emergency room emaw call nghal rawh.
Thil pakhat dang: He damdawi hi nangmah tan chauh a ni. I damdawi chu midang hnenah share suh .
Damdawi ei tur appointment i neih loh chuan engtin nge i tih?
Dose i miss a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i regular schedule angin i dose leh tur chu ei rawh. Double dose ei ngai suh.
He damdawi nen hian eng thil dang nge inzawm thei?
Damdawi thenkhat chu Glycopyrrolate nen an inzawm thei. Chu chu an inthlau thei tihna a ni. Chuvang chuan i ei tur zawng zawng hi doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia tarlan te hi he damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi thenkhat an ni:
- `(Aclidinium)` tih a ni
- `(Atropine)` tih a ni
- Allergy, khuh, leh khawsik tan ``Antihistamines`` chi hrang hrang
- Bladder lama harsatna nei damdawi thenkhat, entirnan `(Oxybutynin)`, `(Tolterodine)`
- Pum natna damdawi thenkhat, entirnan `(Dicyclomine)`, `(Hyoscyamine)`
- Motion sickness damdawi thenkhat, entirnan `(Scopolamine)`
- Parkinson natna atana hman tur damdawi thenkhat, entirnan Benztropine, Trihexyphenidyl
- `(Ipratropium)` tih a ni
- `(Tiotropium)` tih a ni
- `(Umeclidinium)` tih a ni
He list hian inbiakpawhna zawng zawng a huam lo. Chuvangin,I doctor hnenah damdawi (prescription leh nonprescription), herbs, leh dietary supplement i ei zawng zawngte hrilh rawh. Tin, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw, ruihhlo i hman emaw chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che. Chung thil thenkhat chu i damdawi nen a inzawm thei a ni.
Damdawi ei huna ngaihtuah tur engte nge ni?
He damdawi hi i ei lai hian i doctor tan i hriselna a enfiah fo a pawimawh.
- I natna lan chhuah dan ngaihven rawh: I natna lan chhuah dan a ṭhat loh emaw, a zual deuh ang tih emaw a nih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh . Damdawi doctor-in a pek aia tam ei loh tur a ni. Damdawi i ei laiin i symptom a na zual a nih chuan doctor ko nghal rawh.
- I mit fimkhur rawh: He damdawi hi eng dinhmunah pawh i mit chhungah lut suh. Chutianga tih chuan mit a ti na thei a, a na thei a, a nih loh leh mit a ti fiah lo thei bawk.
- Luak chhuak: He damdawi i ei hian luak chhuak i nei thei. Chuvangin, he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh te, machinery hman te, fimkhur ngai thil eng pawh tih loh tur a ni. A bik takin tar i nih chuan ding atanga tho leh thut atanga tho leh thut loh tur a ni. Chutianga tih chuan luak chhuak leh tlu theihna a ti tlem thei a ni.
- Inhaler tihfai: Damdawi nena rawn kal patient information sheet-a tarlan angin inhaler chu fai takin dah rawh.
He damdawi hian eng side effect nge a neih theih?
Damdawi zawng zawng ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect engemaw zat a nei thei. Ṭhenkhat chu doctor hnenah report nghal tur a ni a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu chutiang chuan a na lo mai thei.
Heng side effects te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah i hrilh nghal tur a ni:
- Allergic reaction: vun rawng, hives, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring.
- Thâwk lama harsatna a awm
- Mit hmuhna lama inthlak danglamna
- A rilru a na
- Thinlung thawk chak tak
- Infection emaw flu ang chi natna lanchhuahna
- Zun chhuah harsatna emaw, zun tam dan inthlak danglam emaw
Heng side effects te hi thil lian tak a ni lo tlangpui a, mahse a awm reng emaw, a tibuai che emaw a nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh :
- Khuh
- Luhai
- Hrawk thip
- Mut harsatna
He list-ah hian side effect awm thei zawng zawng a tel lo mai thei. Thil danglam bik i hriat chuan doctor nen inbia ang che. Ram thenkhatah chuan a side effects te chu Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ang agency te hnenah i report thei mai thei.
Engtin nge i damdawi i dahkhawm ang?
He damdawi hi uluk taka dahkhawm a pawimawh hle bawk.
- Naupang lakah inthiarfihlim rawh.
- Room temperature (20 leh 25 degree Celsius / 68 leh 77 degree Fahrenheit inkar) ah dah tur a ni.
- Hmun vawt takah dah tur a ni. Moisture lakah venghim rawh.
- Capsule chu foil blister pack chhungah inhaler chhunga i dah theih hma loh chuan dah la. Capsule hi inhaler chhungah dah suh.
- Damdawi pack thar (refill) i dawn apiangin a kaihhnawih inhaler thar kha hmang thin ang che.
- Damdawi expire tawh chu paih vek rawh.
A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .
Okay, chuti a nih chuan vawiin khan `(Glycopyrrolate)` chungchang kan sawi nasa hle a ni lawm ni? A tawi zawngin:
- Hei hi COPD vei tan thawk hahdamna tur inhaler a ni.
- Hei hi ``(COPD)`` harsatna lo thleng nghal tur atan chuan a tha lo.
- Capsule hi ei lo la, inhaler-ah dah la, hmang rawh.
- Natna dang i neih leh damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
- Side effects te chu hre reng la, rinhlelh i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh .
- Damdawi chu uluk takin dah la, naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah rawh.
He thuziak hi thu tlangpui chauh a ni tih hre reng ang che. I doctor chauh hian i dinhmun bik atan thurawn tha ber a pe thei che a ni. Chuvangin, i ngaihtuahna i neih apiang chu i doctor nen inbiakna neihpui hlau suh.
Hriselna tha neih duhsakna kan hlan e!
` Glycopyrrolate, Glycopyrrolate, COPD, Inhaler, Thluak lam natna, Lung, Thâwk harsa, Bronchodilator
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