Hun rei tak chhunga thawk lama harsatna i nei bawk em, chu chu damdawi lama kan sawi thin `(COPD - Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)` a ni? Tichuan doctor chuan damdawi a rawn pe che a, chu chu `Nebulizer` hmanga i ei theih tur a ni. Vawiin hian chutiang damdawi pakhat `Glycopyrrolate` chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. A hming chu a buaithlak deuh a, mahse a hnathawh dan erawh a awlsam hle. He damdawi hi eng nge a nih, engtin nge a hman a, eng thil nge i fimkhur a ngai tih i lo en ang u.
Glycopyrrolate hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Glycopyrrolate hi i lung chhunga thawkna kawng tizautu damdawi a ni a, thawk a awlsam phah hle. Hei hi lirthei tlan tam lutuk tihziaawmna tura kawngpui zau tak tihzauh ang a ni.
A pawimawh ber chu hei hi ‘controller damdawi’ a ni . Hei hian i dinhmun rei tak control nan a hmang tihna a ni a, flare-up rang tak enkawlna atan hman a ni lo. Damdawi chi hrang hrang, emergency-a i hman tur a awm. I doctor chuan hengte hi a hrilhfiah ang che.
Damdawi ei tan hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Glycopyrrolate i pek hmain i doctor hian i hriselna chanchin kimchang a hriat hmasak a pawimawh. A hnuaia condition te hi i neih chuan hrilh ngei ang che:
- Zun harsatna: Bladder lama harsatna, zun harsatna, prostate lama harsatna i neih chuan.
- Glaucoma condition: Glaucoma i neih chuan mit a pressure tisangtu natna a ni.
- Lung natna: Lung natna, a bik takin thinlung thawk mumal lo a awm chuan.
- Kal natna: Kal hnathawh danah harsatna a awm chuan.
- Allergy: Tun hmaa Glycopyrrolate emaw damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih tawh chuan.
- Naupai: Naupai, nau pai tum emaw, nau hnute i pek emaw a nih chuan.
Heng thute a\ang hian doctor chuan he damdawi hi i tan engtiang chiahin nge a \ha leh him loh tih a rel ang.
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi i hman?
He damdawi hi `Nebulizer` an tih hmanrua hmanga ei a ni. Hei hi damdawi tui tak chu i thawk chhuah theih tur mist (aerosol) nalh takah a chantir a, chutah chuan he mist hi i lung chhungah i thawk lut a, i hmui kaltlangin emaw, i hmui leh hnar hmangin emaw i thawk chhuak thin.
- Damdawi lam thurawn zawm rawh: Hei hi doctor-in a tih ang chauhin hmang la, vawi engzat nge i tih ang chauhin hmang bawk ang che.Dose pek aia tam ei ngai suh.
- A hman dan zir rawh: Damdawi nena rawn kal thupekte chu ngun takin chhiar la. Step hrang hrang chu zawm chiang rawh. A tir lamah chuan a buaithlak deuh mai thei a, mahse rei vak lo hnuah chuan a awlsam tawh hle ang. I hriatthiam loh thil a awm chuan i doctor hnenah hrilhfiah turin hrilh rawh.
- Nebulizer chu thianghlim takin vawng rawh: Nebulizer hman apiangin a hmun thenkhat chu instruction manual-a tarlan angin silfai thin ang che. Chutiang a nih loh chuan hrik lutin natna dang a thlen thei a ni.
Pawimawh: He damdawi hi naupang tan hman phal a ni lo. Chuvangin Doctor rawn hmasa lovin naupang hnenah pek loh tur a ni.
Damdawi dose i ei loh chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Dose i miss a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Dose hloh tawh chu tihpun nan double dose ei suh.
Damdawi ka ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang?
I ngaihtuah aia tam damdawi i ei nia i rinhlelh chuan Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) hnai ber pan nghal la , Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah call nghal rawh.
Side effect leh interaction te hre reng ang che
Damdawi dang ang bawkin Glycopyrrolate hian side effect engemaw zat a nei thei a, damdawi dang nen pawh inzawmna a nei thei bawk. Hei hi hriat chian a pawimawh hle.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang
He damdawi i ei lai hian damdawi dang i ei a nih chuan i doctor hnenah i hrilh tur a ni. Glycopyrrolate hian a bik takin a hnuaia damdawi te hi a inzawm thei a ni:
| Damdawi chi hrang hrang/category | Entirna leh sawifiahna |
|---|---|
| Thluak damdawi dang | Thli kawng tizautu dang Ipratropium, Tiotropium, Aclidinium, Umeclidinium te pawh a awm bawk. |
| Allergy damdawi (Antihistamines) te hi a tha hle. | Damdawi thenkhat khuh, khawsik leh allergy dang ei thin. |
| Bladder lama harsatna nei tan damdawi | Damdawi Oxybutynin leh tolterodine te. |
| Pum natna damdawi | Pum natna damdawi thenkhat, dicyclomine leh hyoscyamine te. |
| Parkinson natna damdawi | Damdawi thenkhat benztropine leh trihexyphenidyl te. |
He list hi a kim lo. I damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh herbal remedies te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
Side effects fimkhur tur a ni
| Doctor hnena i hrilh nghal tur thilte | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna nasa tak (Allergic reactions / Angioedema) . | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, mit, hmui, lei, kut emaw ke emaw, thawk harsa emaw, ei harsa emaw. |
| Mit lama harsatna nei | Mit na nghal, mit a fiah lo, light chhehvel halo hmuh, leh mit hmuh loh. |
| Zun harsatna | Zun harsa emaw zun loh emaw. |
| Thâwk lakna a na zual | Damdawi i ei hnua thawk harsatna emaw, thawk hah emaw i neih chuan. |
| Thil hlauhawm lo tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Kawng a vawt | Damdawi i ei lai hian hmui a vawt thei. Tui in tam chuan a pui thei a ni. |
| Ek khal | I ei leh in ah hian fibrous foods (thei, thlai) te dah tel bawk ang che. |
| Khuh | Mi thenkhat chuan khuh te te an nei thei bawk. |
| Lu na | Lu na deuh a awm thei. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Glycopyrrolate hi controller damdawi a ni a, hun rei tak chhung chu i thawk dan tur a control thei a ni . Emergency-ah hman loh tur a ni.
- Before starting this medication , i doctor hnenah i hriselna dinhmun zawng zawng leh damdawi dang i ei mekte kha hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Damdawi hi Doctor-in a sawi ang chiah chiah hman tur a ni. Dose tihpun emaw skip emaw loh tur.
- Allergy na tak, mit na, emaw, zun harsa i neih chuan , doctor thurawn zawng nghal rawh.
- He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. Midang hnenah share ngai suh.
- Damdawi hi room temperature-ah him takin dah la, naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah rawh.
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