A chang chuan khuh i nei a, chu chu i reh thei lo. Mucus a siam lo va, mahse a chhuak zel a, i rilru a na a, zanah pawh i muhil thei lo. Cough syrup pangngai nen chuan a tha lo. Hetiang hunah hian doctor chuan damdawi bik, tlem a chak zawk a pe thei che a ni. Vawiin hian chutiang damdawi pakhat chu kan sawi dawn a ni.
Hei hi eng damdawi nge ni? (Guaifenesin; Hydrocodone) te hi a tha hle.
Hei hi damdawi dawr atanga kan lei thin khuh damdawi ang a ni lo. Hei hi damdawi chi hnih inkawp a ni. A awlsam zawngin:
- Guaifenesin: Hei hian i rilru chhunga mucus (a awm chuan) chu a tithianghlim a, hnawhchhuahna kawngah a pui a ni.
- Hydrocodone: Hei hi he damdawi atana thil tel ber leh chak ber a ni. Pain reliever a ni a, i thluaka khuh centre-ah direct-in hna a thawk a, hun eng emaw chen chu khuh chu a titawp thei a ni. Opioid a nih avangin damdawi lam enkawlna hnuaiah chauh ei tur a ni .
He damdawi hi khuh hring, thunun theih loh, mucus tel lo chu hun engemaw chen tihtawp nan pek a ni ber .
Damdawi ei hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hian mi zawng zawng tan hna a thawk lova, chuvangin doctor hnenah i hriselna chungchang kimchang taka sawifiah a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia condition te hi i neih chuan hrilh ngei ang che.
| Thu hriat tur chi hrang hrang | Thil awmdan i report tur |
|---|---|
| Tuna damdawi lam dinhmun | Thluak natna, lu hliam, lung natna ang chi Asthma, thinlung natna, thinlung thawk mumal lo, thisen sang hniam, kal emaw thin emaw natna, thyroid natna, pancreatic natna, gallbladder natna, Addison natna, rilru lam natna, seizures, intestinal emaw stomach lama harsatna, zun harsat. |
| Thiltih dan leh history | Zu in fo thin emaw, ruihhlo emaw zu ruih hmang tawh emaw i nih chuan. |
| Hun bik dangte pawh | Naupai emaw, naupai tum emaw, naupai lai emaw, Hydrocodone, Guaifenesin emaw, damdawi dang, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih chuan. |
He damdawi hi engtin nge ka hman ang?
- Tui glass khat nen: He pill hi tui glass khat khat nen ei tur a ni.
- Chaw ei hma emaw, chaw ei kham emaw: Chaw ei hma emaw ei zawhah emaw i ei thei. Amaherawhchu pum na i neih chuan chaw ei ruala ei a tha ber.
- A hun takah: I doctor-in a pek zat dik tak, a hun takah ei rawh. A zat aia tam ei ngai suh.
- Naupang hnena pek: He damdawi hi naupang tan hman phal a ni lo. Chuvangin naupang enkawltu doctor thurawn tel lo chuan naupang hnenah pek loh tur a ni.
A pawimawh ber: He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. He damdawi hi nangmah ang bawka symptom nei midang hnenah pe suh. A hlauhawm thei hle.
Damdawi ka ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang? (A tam lutuk) .
Hei hi dinhmun hlauhawm tak a ni thei. He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia rinhlelhna i neih chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah zawh nghal rawh. A nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal rawh.
Ka damdawi ka ei theihnghilh a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Dose i ei theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Dose pahnih chu a rualin ei ngai suh.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang
He damdawi i ei lai hian damdawi dang thenkhat ei hi a hlauhawm thei a, chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh herbal products te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
| Ruihhlo chi hrang hrang | Thuziak / Entirna |
|---|---|
| He damdawi nena ei ngai loh tur thil | |
| Zu | Zu chi hrang hrang. |
| MAOI damdawi a ni | Depression damdawi te chu Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate te hi a ni. |
| Damdawi dang harsatna thlen thei | |
| Mut tichhuak thei damdawi | Allergy leh khawsik damdawi (antihistamines), lungkhamna emaw, mutna damdawi emaw. |
| Ruihhlo dang (Opiates) . | Painkiller chak tak dang emaw, khuh damdawi emaw. |
| Depression leh seizures damdawi | Damdawi chi hrang hrang amitriptyline, fluoxetine, carbamazepine, leh phenobarbital te hi a ni. |
| Anesthetics leh numbing damdawi te | Thil chi hrang hrang, halothane, propofol, lidocaine te. |
| Thildang | HIV/AIDS damdawi thenkhat, antifungals (ketoconazole), antibiotics thenkhat (clarithromycin), Parkinson natna damdawi te. |
Damdawi ei hunah hengte hi fimkhur hle ang che.
Mutthilh leh luak chhuak
He damdawi hian mutthilh leh luak chhuak nasa tak a siam thei che a ni . Chuvangin, he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh suh la, machinery pawh hmang suh. Thut atanga tho emaw, ṭhut thut emaw hian fimkhur rawh, a bik takin kum upa lam i nih chuan fimkhur hle ang che. Hei hian luak chhuak leh tlu hlauhawmna a tiziaawm thei a ni.Zu in hian he mutthilhna hi a tizual thei a, chuvangin damdawi ei lai hian zu in loh vek tur a ni.
Constipation leh hmui vawt
He damdawi hian side effect a neih tlangpui dang chu constipation a ni. Ni 2-3 hnua ril i neih loh chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Kawng vawt (dry mouth) pawh i tawng thei bawk. Tui tam tak in te, sugar tel lo gum ei te, a nih loh leh soup in te hian a pui thei a ni.
Tolerance leh Innghahna
He damdawi hi rei tak i ei chuan i taksain a hmang thiam thei a ni. Chumi awmzia chu hun kal zelah damdawi (tolerance) atanga hahdamna i nei tlem thei tihna a ni. Tin, i taksain damdawi a hman thiam (dependence) hian i ei loh thut chuan harsatna i nei thei bawk. Hei hi addiction a ni lo. I doctor chuan damdawi ei khap a tum chuan zawi zawiin a dose chu a tihhniam ang.
Eng side effect nge i neih theih?
| Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnenah report nghal tur a ni | |
|---|---|
| Allergic Reaction awm thei te | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring. |
| Thâwk lak harsat | Thâwk harsa, thawk hah. |
| Thisen sang hniam | Luak chhuak, mit hmuh fiah lo, muhil, hah lutuk. |
| Thildang | Buaina, zun harsatna emaw, zun tam dan inthlak danglam emaw. |
| Side effects hlauhawm lo tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Digestive system lama harsatna awm thei | Constipation, luak chhuak, luak chhuak. |
| Thildang | Kawng a vawt, hah. |
Damdawi hi engtin nge him taka kan dahkhawm ang?
Hei hi damdawi chak tak a nih avangin naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah la . He damdawi hi hman sual theih a ni a, chuvangin rukruk lakah venghim rawh. Damdawi hman loh zawng zawng chu coffee ground emaw, ui bawlhhlawh emaw nen chawhpawlh la, bawm khar nghet takah dah la, paih vek rawh. Damdawi expired hman loh tur.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Hei hi khuh na tak, vawt tan damdawi chak tak a ni a, doctor-in a pek ngei ngei tur a ni a, khuh pangngai tan syrup a ni lo.
- Damdawi i ei hmain i doctor hnenah i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng leh i ei tur dang zawng zawngte hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- He damdawi hi i ei lai hian lirthei khalh loh tur a ni a, mutthilhna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni. Zu in loh vek tur a ni.
- Doctor-in a tih aia tam ei ngai suh. Overdosing hi a hlauhawm hle.
- Damdawi chu naupang leh midangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah tur a ni. Damdawi la awm zawng zawng chu uluk takin paih vek tur a ni.
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