I fapa te pawh hian Hypospadias a vei em? He surgery hi hlau suh, kan sawi dun ang u!

Fa piang thar nei nu emaw, pa emaw chuan an fapa zangah danglamna tlem a awm tih te, zun chhuahna kawngkhar chu a awmna tur hmunah a awm lo tih doctor-in a hrilh hian tlem a hlauthawng leh lungkhamna a neih hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Hei hi damdawi lama ‘Hypospadias’ kan tih chu a ni. Nu leh pa tam takin he thu hi an hriat ngai loh avângin, zawhna sâng tam tak chu an rilruah a lo lang a, chu chu hei hi natna khirh tak a ni em, operation neih a ngai em tih te, an fapain natna a tuar ang em tih te hi a ni. Chuvangin, vawiin hian heng zawhna zawng zawng hi i rilruah chhang tur leh he dinhmun chungchang hi awlsam taka sawi turin kan inbuatsaih mek a ni.

A awlsam zawngin hypospadias chu eng nge ni?

Awle, a tir atang khan tan ila. Hypospadias hi pianpui natna a ni. Chu chu nausen pum chhunga a lo seilian huna inthlak danglamna tenau tak a ni. Natna a ni lo va, taksa than chhoh laia inthlak danglamna tenau tak mai a ni.

A tlangpuiin tlangval zun chu a penis tip-a khur hmangin taksa atangin a chhuak thin. He khur hi meatu kan ti a. Zun phur tube, urethra chu he khur ah hian a tawp thin.

Mahse, naute hypospadias neiah chuan urethral opening chu penis hnuai lamah hmun dangah a awm a, a tip-ah a awm lo. Hypospadias hi a awmna hmun a zirin chi hrang hrang a awm a:

• Penis lu hnuai lam deuh (Subcoronal): Hei hi a tam ber leh a na lo ber chi a ni.
• Midshaft: Urethra hi penis sei zawng lai takah a awm a .
• Penoscrotal: Hei hi a na ber leh a buaithlak ber a ni. Chu khur chu penis bul tannaah a awm a.

Tin, naupang thenkhat chuan an ding lai hian penis chu hnuai lam hawia ben deuh duhna an nei thei bawk (hei hi chordee an ti a). Heng zawng zawng hi doctor-in a enfiah ang a, a tul chuan operation hmanga siamthat a ni ang.

He surgery (Hypospadias Repair) hi a tul tak tak em?

Hei hi nu leh pa tam takin zawhna an neih a ni: "Operation tel lovin kan ti mai thei lo em ni?"

Dik tak chuan hypospadias vei zawng zawng hi operation a ngai vek lo. Urethral opening hi penis tip hnaih tak a nih chuan, danglamna tlemte chauh a awm tihna a nih chuan naupang chuan zun harsatna a nei lo ang emaw, nakin lawkah emaw. Chutiang hunah chuan doctor chuan zai a rawt lo mai thei.

Mahse, a khur chu a hniam lutuk a nih chuan operation tih a pawimawh hle. Hei hi a chhan lian tak tak engemaw zat a awm a:

1. Zun awlsam: A khur chu a hnuai lam a nih chuan ding chungin naupang tan zun a harsa thin. Zun chu hnuai lam hawiin a luang chhuak a. Hei hian naupang dang ang bawka ding chungin a zun theih loh avangin naupang a lo upa deuh deuh chuan rilru lam harsatna a thlen thei a ni.

2. Faina: 1.1.Zun chu hnuai lam hawia chhuah a nih avangin a chang chuan ke hnuaiah a tlan thla thei bawk. Hei hian faina a tikhawlo bawk.

3. Nakin lawka mipat hmeichhiatna hman dan: Naupang chu puitling a lo nih chuan mipat hmeichhiatna nun hlawhtling tur chuan a chhuah dan tur dik tak a ngai a ni. Urethra hi a hnuai zawka awm a nih chuan ejaculation lama harsatna a awm thei.

He surgery hi naute thla 6 leh kum 2 inkar a nih chuan tih thin a ni . Chumi kum chuan damna a chak zawk a, naute pawhin a hre reng tawh lovang. Mahse, thutlukna hnuhnung ber chu nangmah, nu leh pate kutah a awm. Doctor nen uluk takin inbia la, i rilrua thil awm zawng zawng chu ngaithla la, thutlukna siam rawh.

Surgery neih hmain eng nge thleng?

Naupang surgery atana buatsaih hi nu leh pate mawhphurhna lian tak a ni. Hemi hun chhunga thil thlengte hi han thlir ila.

A hmasa berin pediatric urologist i pan a ngai ang. I fa chu uluk takin a enfiah ang.

• Naupang hriselna tlangpui endik a ni.
• Penis hi an enfiah a, urethra awmna dik tak chu an hmu chhuak thin.
• Zawhna i dawng ang. Entirnan, "I fapa zun chu engtin nge a luang? A rang em? Vawi khatah a kal nge hmun tinah a luang chhuak em?"
• Urethra-a thil dang daltu awm leh awm loh enfiah nan special test (Cystoscopy emaw Urethrogram) pawh tih theih a ni.

Operation hma ni khatah i doctor emaw nurse emaw chuan i fa chaw pek loh hun tur chungchangah thupek chiang tak a pe ang che. Heng thupekte hi dik taka zawm a pawimawh hle. Hei hi a chhan chu i fain anesthesia an pek laiin an pum chhungah ei tur a neih chuan a luak chhuak thei a, a choke thei bawk. Hei hian harsatna lian tak a thlen thei a ni.

Engtin nge surgery hi tih a nih?

He surgery hi naupang enkawlna lama thiamna nei doctor team-in an ti a ni.

Surgery an tan hmain anesthesiologist chuan naupang chu anesthesia a pe ang. Chumi awmzia chu naupang chu a muhil vek tawh dawn tihna a ni. Chuvangin naupang chuan engmah hrehawm a nei lovang a, a hre lo ang a, engmah a hre lo ang. Chu chu hlau suh.

Naupang chu a chawlh hahdam hnuah surgeon chuan operation a tan ta a ni. Heta thil thleng lian ber berte chu:

1. Urethra thar siam: Doctor chuan penis foreskin atanga tissue te tak te a la a, tube angin a siam a, urethra awmsa nen a thlunzawm a, a sei zawk thin.

2. 2. A rilru a hah lutuk chuan a rilru a buai em em a.Urethra hmuna hruai luh: Urethra sei tak chu penis tip-ah an rawn hruai a, penis tip-ah urethral opening (meatus) thar a siam a ni.

3. Zang dinglam: Naupangin a zang hnuai lam (chordee) a neih chuan he surgery neih chhung hian a dinglam bawk ang.

Operation zawhah chuan urethra siam tharah hian plastic tube te tak te (catheter emaw stent) dah a ni a, chu chu a khar loh nan leh zun awlsam taka a luang theih nan a ni. He tube hi ni 7 atanga ni 14 chhung a hmunah dah a ni. He tube hmang hian zun chu bladder chhungah a luang lut chhunzawm zel a.

A tawpah chuan dissolvable stitches hmangin hliam chu khar a ni. Heng stitches te hi tan a ngai lo va, kar hnih vel hnuah chuan anmahni chauhin an inthiar chhuak thin. Surgery pumpui hi darkar hnih atanga darkar thum vel a ni thei.

I fapa chu operation hnuah engtin nge i enkawl?

Surgery a hlawhtlin theih nan, surgery zawh hnua naupang enkawl that a pawimawh hle bawk.

Surgery zawhah naupang chu ward-a hruai a nih chuan doctor leh nurse-te chuan anesthesia atanga a harh chhuah thlengin an enkawl a ni. A tlangpuiin, he surgery a neih zawh ni vek hian a haw thei a ni. In i haw hnuah chuan mawhphurhna lian tak i nei a ni.

• Pain management: I fa chu a na thei. Doctor chuan Paracetamol ang chi painkiller a pe ang. A hun takah leh a dose dik takah pe rawh.
• Faina: Hliam fai leh vawt taka vawn reng a pawimawh hle. Diaper i thlak apiangin i kut chu sahbawn leh tui hmangin uluk takin silfai thin ang che. Hliam a bawlhhlawh chuan sahbawn leh tui lum hmangin zawi zawiin silfai la, chutah chuan puan thianghlim hmangin zawi zawiin pat dry rawh.
• Diaper thlak: Catheter (tube) hian zun a chhuah chhunzawm zel. Chuvang chuan diaper chu a hnim fo thin. Darkar 2-3 danah tal diaper hi thlak thin ang che. A châng chuan doctor-te chuan diaper pahnih bun dan tur an hrilh ang che, diaper chhungah khur siamin catheter chu chhuah tir la, pawn lam diaper-ah zun chu a khawlkhawm tir ang che.
• Inbual: Catheter lakchhuah a nih hma chuan naute tuiah inbual hi thil tha a ni lo. Sponge chu tuiin hnim la, a taksa chu phihfai (sponge bath).
• Activity khap: Operation hnu kar 2-3 chhung chu tlan, zuang, bike khalh, exercise chak tak kha pumpelh tur a ni. Naute te tak te i neih chuan an ke inzar pharh (e.g., kea kal, sakawr khalhtu) toys-ah dah loh tur.

A hlauhawmna leh harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

Surgery dang ang bawkin hlauhawmna engemaw zat a awm a, mahse hengte hi a tlem hle.

• Risk tlangpui: Anesthesia, hliam natna, thisen zam (hematoma), hring, hliam, etc. nena inzawm hlauhawmna.
• Risk bikte chu:
• Fistula (Urethrocutaneous fistula) tih hi a awm lo.Hei hi complication awm fo a ni. A awlsam zawngin, urethra siam tharah hian khawi emaw laiah khur te tak te a lo awm a, zun a chhuak tan ta a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan siamthat nan surgery tenau dang neih a ngai dawn a ni.
• Urethral stricture: Surgery hmunah hian scar a lo awm thei a, urethra a block thei a, chu chuan zun kalna a ti tlahniam thei a ni.
• Hliam dam tha lo: A chang chuan grafted tissue chu a nghet lo thei bawk.

Hetiang thil hi a thleng a nih chuan hlauthawng suh. I doctor chuan a tul angin a enkawl ang. He surgery hlawhtlinna hi 90% aia tam a ni. Chuvangin a tha zawnga ngaihtuah a pawimawh.