Thla tin i period hi a mumal lo em ni? Hei hi (Menometrorrhagia) tih hming pu dinhmun a ni thei!

I vagina atang hian beisei loh takin, a mumal lo va, a chang chuan thisen na tak tak i chhuak thin em? A nih loh leh i period hi ni tam tak a daih em? Heng thilte hi i tan chuan a nuam lo hle ngei ang, a dik em? A chang chuan hei hi thil pangngaiah i ngai mai thei a, mahse a chang chuan hei hi `(Menometrorrhagia)` tih natna lanchhuahna a ni thei bawk. Lungngai suh, vawiinah hian he thu hi kan sawi dawn a ni.

Hei hi eng nge ni `(Menometrorrhagia)`? A awlsam zawngin i hrethiam ang u

A awlsam zawngin, `(Menometrorrhagia)` chu i nausen pum atanga thisen chhuak pangngai lo tihna a ni a, chu chu thisen chhuah tam lutuk, thisen chhuak mumal lo, emaw, hun rei tak chhung thisen chhuak tihna a ni . A tlangpuiin hmeichhe hrisel tak thla tin thla tin ni 21 leh 35 inkar vel a ni a, thisen chhuah hi ni 5 vel a ni. Mahse, he `(Menometrorrhagia)` dinhmunah hian i thlasik hun hi a mumal lo hle. Engtikah nge thisen i chhuah dawn, engzat nge i thisen dawn tih leh eng chen nge a daih dawn tih i sawi lawk thei lo.

Ngaihtuah teh, zinkawng pawimawh tak emaw, thil thleng emaw atana i inbuatsaih a, rang takin i period a lo intan a, a rit hle a nih chuan eng ang nge a nuam lo ang. I ni khat chhung zawng a tichhe thei a ni lawm ni?

Hetiang beisei loh taka thisen chhuak hian nitin hnathawh leh rilru hriselnaah nghawng lian tak a nei thei a ni. Chuvangin "thil dang" tia brush off mai mai hi a tha lo. I doctor hriattir a pawimawh. Thil pawi tak a ni lo mai thei. Mahse, a châng chuan i nau neih theihna tichhe thei emaw, hun rei tak chhûng hrisêlna lama harsatna thlen thei damdawi lam dinhmun chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk.

`(Menorrhagia)` leh `(Menometrorrhagia)` hi eng nge an danglamna?

Heng hming pahnihte hi eng emaw chen an inang a, chuvangin an inthlau thei hle.

• Menorrhagia chu i thlasik hun pangngaia thisen chhuah tam lutuk a ni. Chu chu i period lai chauh thisen chhuak, mahse a rit hle tihna a ni.
• Menometrorrhagia hi thlasik lai chauh ni lovin engtik lai pawhin thisen chhuak mumal lo, beisei loh leh thisen chhuak tam lutuk a ni.

A danglamna chu i hrethiam em? ``Menometrorrhagia'' ah chuan i thlasik hun a tibuai thin.

Menometrorrhagia hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Hmeichhe tam tak chuan he thisen chhuah dan pangngai lo hi an doctor hnenah an hrilh ngai lo. Chuvangin, statistics dik tak sawi harsa mahse, hmeichhia 10% leh 35% inkar hian he natna hi an nei thei niin an chhut. Mahse, he zat hi a tam zawk hle mai thei.

A bik takin, .

• Hmeichhe naupang thlasik tan chauh (kum 12 vel) tan .
• Hmeichhia menopause hnaih tawhte tan (Perimenopause) .

Hetiang dinhmun hi a awm fo thin.

`(Menometrorrhagia)` natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

He natna hi a chhan a zirin a natna lan chhuah dan a inang lo thei. Mahse, doctor-te chuan thlasik hun pangngai pawn lama thisen chhuak reng reng, ni 21 leh 35 inkar, ni 5 vel a awm chu thil pangngai loah an ngai a ni. Engtikah nge, engzat nge, eng chen nge thisen i chhuah dawn tih i sawi lawk thei lo a nih chuan `(Menometrorrhagia)` a ni thei.

Thisen chhuah dan pangngai lo i neih theihna tur chhinchhiahna thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Heavy menstrual bleeding (Menorrhagia): Thisen chhuah hi darkar eng emaw zat a awm chuan, a rit lutuk a, darkar tin pad emaw tampon emaw thlak a ngai a, a nih loh leh pad pahnih hman a ngai a nih chuan.
• I period laiin Spotting emaw bleeding emaw: Hei hian period i neih loh niah pawh thisen a chhuah tihna a ni.
• A tlangpuiin thlasik hun rei tak: Ni sarih aia rei a nih chuan.
• Mumal lo, sawi lawk theih loh: I thlasik hun chu ni 21 aia rei lo emaw, ni 35 aia rei emaw a nih a, a hun chhung chu cycle khat atanga a dang a inang lo a nih chuan.
• Thla thum aia tam thlasik nei lo.
• Menopause hnua thisen chhuak. (Hei hi thil pangngai a ni lo tak zet , damdawi lam thurawn i la nghal tur a ni.)
• Chau leh chak lo anga inhriatna: Hengte hi thisen tlakchhamna chhinchhiahna a ni. Thisen tlakchham lutuk vangin thisen tlakchhamna (anemia) a lo awm thei a ni.

Menometrorrhagia hi engte nge ni?

Hei hi chhan hrang hrang a awm thei. Hormone lama harsatna, cancer ni lo tumor, cancer, infection, damdawi lam thil dang, leh damdawi thenkhat te hian he thisen chhuah dan pangngai lo hi a thlen thei a ni. He natna thlentu hi i doctor chauhvin a hrilh thei che a ni. A chhan awm thei tam tak a awm avangin i natna lan chhuah dan tur doctor nen inbiakna neihpui a, thil awmdan hriat chian a tha ber.

1. Hormone lama harsatna nei

A tam zawkah chuan uterine bleeding pangngai lo hi hormone imbalances vang a ni. I thlasik hun chhung hi hormone-in a thunun a ni. Orchestra ang bawkin heng hormone zawng zawng hian i period chu a normal theih nan an thawk dun a ni. He balance hi tihbuai a nih chuan, a tlem berah pawh thisen chhuah dan pangngai lo a awm thei.

Chutiang chhan ṭhenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Anovulation tih a ni
• Thyroid natna a ni
• A rilru a hah lutuk chuan a rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a hah lutuk chuan a rilru a buai em em bawk a.
• Thau lutuk: Thau lutuk emaw, thau lutuk emaw hian hormone inthlauhna a thlen thei bawk.
• Rimtawng

2. Cancer ni lo, a lo thang lian

I nausen pum chhunga cancer ni lo tumor (benign growths) thenkhat pawh hian thisen a chhuah thei bawk.

Entirnan:

• Polyps tih a ni
• Fibroids a awm thin
• Adenomyosis natna (adenomyosis) a ni
• Endometriosis natna a ni

3. Cancer hma leh cancer

A tlem hle nachungin cancer chi thenkhat chuan menometrorrhagia a thlen thei bawk.

Anni chu:

• Uterine cancer a ni
• Cervical cancer a ni
• Vaginal cancer a ni
• Ovarian cancer a ni
• Endometrial hyperplasia (nausen pum chhunga lining thickening) 1.1.

4. Hri kai te

Sexually transmitted infection (STI) bakah non-sexual transmitted infection te hian thisen chhuah mumal lo a thlen thei a ni.

Entirnan:

• Trichomoniasis natna a ni
• Cervicitis (serh chhunga natna hrik awm) .
• Pelvic inflammatory natna (PID) a awm thei lo.
• Chlamydia natna (Chlamydia) a awm
• Gonorrhea a awm
• Endometritis (nausen pum chhungril lam natna) .
• Vaginitis (vagina natna) 1.1.

5. Damdawi lam thil dang

Damdawi lam thil dang thenkhatah pawh uterine bleeding pangngai lo a awm thei bawk.

Entirnan:

• Liver natna
• Kal natna
• Von Willebrand natna (thisen thisen zam natna) .
• Thisen zam natna dang
• Naupai lai
• Nau pai chhuah
• Ectopic naupai a nih chuan
• Nausen pum chhunga hliam (e.g., car accident atanga) .

Naupai laia thisen chhuak i neih chuan Doctor pan nghal tur a ni. Naupai laia harsatna lian tak a awm tih chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk.

6. Damdawi chi hrang hrang

Damdawi thenkhat chuan uterine bleeding mumal lo a thlen thei bawk. (Mak tak maiin heng damdawi thenkhat hi thisen chhuak mumal lo enkawlna atan pawh hman a ni.) I damdawi ei zawng zawng hi doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh.

Entirnan:

• Thisen tithianghlimtu leh aspirin
• Hormone thlak danglamna damdawi (HRT) .
• Tamoxifen (hnute cancer damdawi) .
• Nausen pum chhunga hmanrua (IUD) te; IUD i lakchhuah theihnghilh chuan natna hrik leh thisen chhuah dan pangngai lo a thlen thei a ni.
• Naupai venna chi hrang hrang

Menometrorrhagia hi tute nge tuar ber?

"Abnormal uterine bleeding" tih thumal hi nau neih theih kum tling tawh, naupai lote thisen chhuah sawina atan hman a ni tlangpui. Mahse, hei hian post-menopausal hmeichhia emaw, naupai emaw a nghawng lo tihna erawh a ni lo. Nausen pum nei apiang hian an dam chhungin engtik lai pawhin hetiang thisen chhuah dan pangngai lo hi an tawk mai thei. Amaherawhchu, a tam zawkah chuan a pawi lo va, a enkawl dan tur dik tak chuan a tidam thei a ni.

Pawimawh: Menopause i paltlang mek a nih chuan thla tin i period a tawp vek tihna a ni a, menopause hnua thisen chhuah hi thil pangngai a ni ngai lo. Thisen chu sen, pink, brown a nih pawhin doctor pan nghal tur a ni.

Tin, naupai laiin thisen chhuah i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che. A chhan ṭhenkhat chu a hlauhawm loh laiin, ṭhenkhat chu damdawi lam pan a ngai a ni.

`(Menometrorrhagia)` avanga harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

Uterine bleeding pangngai lo hi nunna atana hlauhawm a ni lo. Mahse, thisen tlakchhamna (anemia) a thlen thei a ni . Anemia hi i thisenah thisen zam hrisel tak tak i neih loh vang a ni. Hei hian i chau hle thei a, i chak lo hle bawk.

Tin, thisen chhuah mumal lo hi cancer thenkhat leh damdawi lam thil dang chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk. A chhan i hriat loh mai theih avangin hetiang ang harsatna awm lo turin doctor pan a, enkawlna zawn a pawimawh hle.

Engtin nge Menometrorrhagia hi hriat theih?

I doctor chuan uterine bleeding pangngai lo a chhui dawnin zawhna engemaw zat a zawt ang che.

Anni chu:

• Engtikah nge thisen chhuah a tan?
• Thisen chhuah nan eng chen nge a duh?
• Engtin nge thisen chhuah chu a awm? (A sang em, a hniam em, a pangngai em?)
• Engzat nge thisen i chhuah thin?
• I thlasik hun chhung hi i record em?
• Symptom dang a awm em? (e.g. pum na, luak chhuak) .
• Eng damdawi, vitamin leh supplement nge i ei?
• Naupai leh rai loh chungchangah rinhlelhna i nei em?

Doctor i hmuh hmain i thisen chhuahna diary-ah kar engemaw zat i ziah hmasak phawt chuan a \angkai hle thei a ni. Thisen i chhuah tan tirh te, eng chen nge a awm tih te, engzat nge (spotting, moderate, heavy), leh symptom dang a awm leh awm loh te ziak rawh.

Hei bakah hian doctor hian taksa enfiahna a nei ang. Hei hian a huam thei ang:

• Pelvic exam a ni
• Pap smear (i neih hnuhnun ber ni a zirin) .

Diagnostic test te hi engte nge ni?

Doctor chuan hengte hi a zawm tlangpui:

• Naupai test: Naupai tirh lamah pawh thisen zam a awm thei.
• Thisen test: Hengte hian i thisen a khalh dan leh thisen chhiar kimchang (CBC) ang chi thilte a enfiah thei a ni.
• Hormone levels thisen test: He thisen chhuahna hi hormone inthlauhna vang nge natna dang chhinchhiahna a nih leh nih loh en rawh.
• Pelvic ultrasound: I reproductive system-a thil dik lo awm leh awm loh, tumor ang chi te a enfiah thin . Sonohysterogram, saline hmanga siam pawh hian nausen pum chhunga thil danglam, polyp leh fibroids te chu chiang takin a hmu thei bawk.

Heng test result a zirin doctor chuan test dang a ti thei ang:

• Hysteroscopic exam: Hei hian fibroids, polyps leh cancer chhinchhiahna te a enfiah thin.
• Endometrial biopsy pakhat chu:Uterus chhungril layer (endometrium) atanga tissue sample lak a ni a, cancer emaw precancerous cells emaw test a ni.

`(Menometrorrhagia)` hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

I enkawl dan chu i thisen chhuah chhan a zirin a innghat ang. Damdawi leh surgery option hrang hrang a awm a, chu chu a natna control emaw, a chhan enkawl emaw a ni.

Damdawi chi hrang hrang

Doctor chuan ruihhlo enkawl dan a ngaihtuah hmasa ber a.

• Naupai venna damdawi
• Progestin (injection, subcutaneous device, IUD hmanga pek theih) .
• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (e.g. ibuprofen) hmanga tihdam theih a ni.
• Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists leh antagonists: Hengte hian thisen chhuahna chu rei lo te chhung atan a titawp thei a, a ti tlem thei bawk. Fibroids tihtlem nan pawh an pui thei bawk.
• Tranexamic acid: Thlasik thisen chhuak nasa tak enkawl.
• Antibiotics: Thisen chhuahna hi natna hrik avanga a awm chuan.
• Iron supplement: Thisen tlakchham nia rinhlelh a nih chuan.

Inzai

Uterine bleeding pangngai lo enkawlna atan hian surgery chi hrang hrang a awm a.

• Hysteroscopy: Nausen pum chhunga thil danglam, fibroid leh polyps te tihbo dan tur a ni.
• Uterine artery embolization: Fibroids-a thisen kalna titawp a, a tihtlem theihna tur enkawlna a ni.
• Myomectomy: Fibroids te chu nausen pum tichhe lovin a paih chhuak a, nakin lawka nau neih theihna tur a siamsak thin.
• Endometrial ablation: Nausen pum chhunga lining tihchhiat nan laser, lumna, electric, microwave energy emaw freezing emaw hmanga tihchhiat a ni. Nakin lawka fa neih i beisei a nih chuan hei hi thil tha a ni lo.
• Dilation and curettage (D&C): Nausen pum atanga tissue lak chhuah dan a ni. Diagnosis leh enkawlna atan pawh hman a ni.
• Hysterectomy: Surgery hmanga nausen pum chu a chhuak vek a ni. Hei hi cancer emaw precancerous changes emaw tan tih a ni. Hemi hnu hian fa neih theih a ni lo.

I doctor hnenah operation tih hian a hlauhawmna leh a thatna te zawt la. Enkawlna kawng hrang hrang atanga beisei tur dik tak hre rawh.

Menometrorrhagia hi eng nge ka beisei theih ang?

A pawimawh ber chu i thisen chhuah mumal loh chhan bulpui ber zawn hi a ni. A chhan zawn leh enkawl nan kar engemaw zat a ngai thei a, i doctor tan pawh hmuh a awlsam thei bawk. Mahse, i doctor chuan thil tam tak a ngaihtuah ang a, chu chu i kum, i natna lan chhuah dân, leh damdawi lam dinhmun ṭhenkhat tâna hlauhawmna te hi a ni.

Thu lawmawm tak chu thisen chhuah mumal lo tam zawk hi enkawl theih a ni. I doctor thurawn zawm rawh. Enkawlna pakhatin i tan hna a thawh loh chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. I tanpui turin an awm reng a ni.

Engtin nge `(Menometrorrhagia)` vei theihna hi ka tihziaawm theih ang?

Uterine bleeding pangngai lo thlentu thil tam tak chu ven theih a ni lo. Mahse, a thlentu dinhmun thenkhat chu i tihtlem thei a ni. Entirnan, taksa rihna hrisel tak neih hian i hormone te chu a inthlau thei hle. Safe sex hman (condom hman ang chi) hian mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna (STI) thenkhat, thisen chhuah mumal lo thlen theihna a ti tlem thei a ni.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

Uterine bleeding pangngai lo nia i hriat chuan a bulpui ber zawng turin doctor pan rawh.

Heng features te hi ngaihven bik rawh:

• Thlasik hun mumal lo, beisei loh, emaw, a tlangpuiin hun rei tak emaw, rei lo emaw neih.
• Darkar tin darkar engemaw zat a zawna thlasik thianghlimna hmanrua thlak ngai.
• Period inkara thisen chhuak (a hmun te tak te pawh nise) .
• Thisen tlakchhamna (anemia) lan chhuah dan chu hah, chak lohna leh thawk hahna te a ni.

Thisen chhuahna pangngai lo hian i nunphung a nghawng a nih chuan doctor pan rawh. I period control nan pad pahnih i hman a ngai lo. I thil hlimawm tak takte chu i tlachham a ngai lo, hna emaw, sikul emaw, beisei loh taka thisen chhuah avanga i tlakchham a ngai lo.

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh ang?

Doctor hnenah zawhna hetiang hi i zawt thei ang:

• Ka thisen chhuah hi a pangngai lo em ni?
• Engvangin nge uterine bleeding pangngai lo ka neih i rin?
• Ka period hi rit anga ngaih a ni em?
• He thisen tlakchhamna avang hian hriselna lama harsatna dang ka tawk thei em?
• Thisen a chhuak nasa lutuk a, thisen tlakchhamna (anemia) ka nei dawn em ni?
• Ka enkawlna kawng hrang hrangte hian eng nge a thatna leh a that lohna?
• Nakin lawkah fa ka beisei a nih chuan ka tan eng enkawlna tha ber nge ni ang?
• Keimah chauhin min enkawl dawn em ni, a nih loh leh medical team an inrawlh dawn em ni?
• Uterine bleeding pangngai lo enkawlna kawngah eng surgical experience nge i neih? Hei hi i hnathawhnaah hian a awm fo em?

I tana thil pangngai tehna tha ber i ni – i period a rei dan tlangpui leh thisen i thisen chhuah zat i hria. I period a nasat lutuk a, a tlangpui aia rei a nih emaw, i thlasik hun pawn lama thisen a chhuah emaw chuan doctor nen inbia ang che. “Thil dang” tiin brush off mai suh. Thisen chhuak mumal lo hi i nunah a tel ve lo va, i rilru hriselna tichhe suh. I nun tha ber i hman leh theih nan non-invasive treatment option tam tak a awm a.

A tawp berah chuan hriat reng tur thil

Vaginal bleeding mumal lo, rit tak, rei tak (Menometrorrhagia) hi ngaihthah tur a ni lo. I taksa leh rilru hriselna a nghawng thei a ni. A chhan chu eng pawh ni se, damdawi lam thurawn leh enkawlna mumal tak nen enkawl theih a ni. Hemi chungchang hi i doctor hnena sawipui chu hlau lo la, zak suh. Nangmah chauh i ni lo, a chinfel dan tur a awm.

` menometrorrhagia, thlasik mumal lo, thisen chhuak nasa, vaginal bleeding, hmeichhe hriselna, hormone lama harsatna, uterine natna