Nau hrin hi nu nunah thil tawn mawi leh danglam bik pakhat a ni. Mahse a chang chuan nau a pai hnuah nuin beisei loh takin hriselna lama harsatna a tawk thei. Chung zinga pawimawh leh hlauhawm ber chu nau neih hnua thisen chhuah tam lutuk hi a ni. Methylergonovine hi damdawi pawimawh tak a ni a, doctor ten he natna hi control nan an hmang thin. Vawiin hian he damdawi hi kan sawi dawn a ni.
A awlsam zawngin, Methylergonovine chu eng nge ni?
Methylergonovine hi damdawi pawl pakhat, ‘Ergot Alkaloid’ an tih zinga mi a ni. Kan ram bazarah `(Methergine)` tih hming puin kan hmu tlangpui. Ngaihtuah teh, nau a pai hnua nu nausen pum chu a inzawm tha lo a nih chuan chuta thisen kalna kawngte chu thisen chhuak nasa lutuk tan a ni. Hei hi dinhmun hlauhawm tak a ni.
Hei hi doctor ten he Methylergonovine injection hi an hman lai a ni. He injection hi pek a nih chuan nausen pum ruh (muscles) te chu a inzawm tlat a ni. Tui pipe hrual hian tui luang chu a titawp ang bawkin, nausen pum a inzawm chuan thisen kal dan chu a thunun a ni. Chuvangin, hei hian a hnathawh ber chu nau neih hnua thisen chhuah tam lutuk tihtawp emaw, ven emaw hi a ni.
A pawimawh ber chu hei hi a tlangpuiin hman tur damdawi a ni lo. Damdawi inah chauh pek a ni a, damdawi lam enkawlna hnuaiah pek a ni.
He damdawi hi a pek hmaa doctor-in a hrilh tur che:
Hei hi a pawimawh hle. I taksaa damdawi lam dinhmun thenkhat nen he damdawi hi hman a hlauhawm thei hle. Chuvangin, he damdawi hi i pek hmain a hnuaia natna te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che:
| Hriselna dinhmun emaw harsatna emaw | Engvangin nge doctor hnenah i hriattir ang? (A awlsam zawngin) |
|---|---|
| Thisen sang lutuk | He damdawi hian thisen sang a tisang thei a ni. Chuvang chuan hei hi fimkhur tur pawimawh ber a ni. |
| Lung Natna | A chhan chu thinlung hnathawh a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Liver emaw Kidney emaw natna | Taksa atanga damdawi lakchhuahna kawngah heng taksa peng hrang hrangte hi an pawimawh em avangin an chhunga natna awmte hian damdawi hnathawh thatna a tidanglam thei a ni. |
| Circulatory lama harsatna a awm | Ke leh ke ruh chhunga thisen kalna kawngte chu a inzawm khawm thei a, natna leh rilru hahna a thlen thei a ni. |
| An infection a ni | He damdawi hian natna hrik thenkhat a awm chuan a nghawng a danglam thei a ni. |
| Damdawi dang, ei leh in emaw thil dang emaw allergy nei | He damdawi emaw, Ergot group-a damdawi dang emaw allergy i neih chuan a hlauhawm hle. |
| Tunah hian naupai lai i nih chuan (Breast-feeding) . | He damdawi hi nu hnute tuiah a kal thei a ni. Chumi chungchang chu kan sawi belh leh ang. |
Engtin nge he damdawi hi pek a nih?
He damdawi hi taksa ruh chhungah emaw, a then phei chuan thisen zam (vein)-ah emaw inject a ni tlangpui. Hei hi damdawi inah doctor emaw nurse emaw ten an ti thin. Damdawi in lama hruai theih a ni ngai lo.
Tin, hei hi medical staff-te’n a hun ruat saah an pek avangin, dose pakhat hloh emaw, overdose emaw i ngaihtuah a ngai lo. Chutiang harsatna i rinhlelh chuan, chu chu damdawi ei zawha thil danglam bik i hriat chuan doctor emaw nurse emaw hnenah hriattir nghal rawh. Thil thleng tlem takah chuan overdose nia rinhlelh a nih chuan doctor-te chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center emaw, damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) emaw hnenah an hriattir nghal ang a, enkawl a ngai a ni.
He damdawi nena hman loh tur damdawi dang
Damdawi i ei lai thenkhat chu he Methylergonovine damdawi nen hian a inzawm thei a ni. Hei hi ``Drug Interactions'' kan ti a. Chutiang a nih chuan he damdawi hman tangkai dan hi a tlahniam thei a, a side effect pawh a sang thei bawk. Chuvangin , i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh traditional medicines te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah hrilh a pawimawh hle.
A hnuaia damdawi te nen hian Methylergonovine hi hman loh tur a ni:
- HIV emaw Hepatitis emaw tan antiviral damdawi thenkhat pek thin.
- Antifungal damdawi (e.g., `ketoconazole`, `itraconazole`) te hi a ni.
- Antibiotics thenkhat (e.g. erythromycin, clarithromycin) te pawh a awm bawk.
- Triptan hi migraine natna atana hman tur damdawi a ni.
- Grapefruit tui tak a ni.
- Ergot group khata damdawi dang (e.g. ergotamine) te.
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hriattir vek ang che.
Damdawi ei huna fimkhur bik tur thil
Nau hnute pek chungchang
Hei hi nu thar tan chuan a pawimawh hle. Methylergonovine hi nu hnute tuiah a kal thei. Nu hnute tui siam chhuah a ti tlem thei bawk. Chuvangin, doctor-te chuan he damdawi hi i ei hnu darkar 12 chhung chu naute hnute pek loh tur a ni . Hemi chhung hian i naute chu expressed milk pe suh. Hemi chungchang hi doctor zawt la.
Symptoms te chu fimkhur rawh.
Damdawi i ei tan hnuah doctor chuan i dinhmun a enfiah ang. Mahse, thil danglam bik, thisen chhuak tawp lo emaw, natna lan chhuah thar emaw i hmuh chuan hriattir nghal tur a ni.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect engemaw zat a nei thei. Ṭhenkhat chu a awm fo a, a then erawh chu a serious hle thung.
| Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnena hriattir nghal tur | |
|---|---|
| ⚫ Allergy avanga natna awm thei | Skin rash, itching, hmai, hmui, lei hring. |
| ⚫ A rilru a na emaw, a tight emaw | A rilru, kawr, hnungzang emaw, kutphahah emaw natna. Hei hi heart attack chhinchhiahna a ni thei. |
| ⚫ Thisen sang | Lu na na tak, luak chhuak, mit a danglam. |
| ⚫ Stroke a awm | Thusawi harsa, buaina, hmai, kut, ke emaw rang taka rilru hah/chak lo. |
| ⚫ Ke leh ke ruh natna/numbness | Kut emaw ke emaw natna, rilru hahna emaw, blueness emaw. |
| ⚫ Seizures a awm thin | Taksa nghing, hriatna hloh. |
| Thil pawi lo tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| ⚪ Lu na | ⚪ Nausea (riltam ang maia awm) . |
| ⚪ Diarrhea (ril na) . | ⚪ Pelvic (a pum hnuai lam) na |
He list-ah hian side effect awm thei zawng zawng a tel lo va, chuvangin thil danglam tak i tawn chuan medical staff-te hriattir hlau ngai suh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Methylergonovine hi nau neih hnua thisen chhuah tam lutuk tihtawp nan injection pawimawh tak, nunna chhanhim thei tak a ni.
- Hei hi damdawi inah chauh pek a ni a, damdawi lam enkawlna hnuaiah pek a ni. Damdawi in lama hruai leh hman theih a ni lo.
- Thisen sang, thinlung natna emaw, damdawi lam natna dang emaw i neih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir ngei ang che.
- I damdawi ei zawng zawng (condition dang damdawi leh vitamin te pawh tel) te chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- He vaccine hi i dawng tawh a nih chuan i naute chu a hnuhnung ber atanga darkar 12 chhung chu hnute pek loh tur a ni.
- Side effect na tak, rilru na, lu na nasa tak, tawng harsa i neih chuan medical staff te hriattir nghal rawh.
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