Cancer dotu mi pakhatin "chemotherapy" tih thumal a hriat hian a hlauhthawn leh a lungkham deuh hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse vawiinah chuan damdawi lam hian hma a sawn nasa hle. Tunah chuan tun hma ang lo takin enkawlna hmasawn tak tak, targeted treatment a awm ta. Vawiin hian cancer cells target-a damdawi bik kan sawi dawn a ni. A hming chu Nanoparticle Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel a ni. A hming hi sei deuh mahse a hnathawh dan chu a danglam bik hle.
Hei hi eng damdawi nge ni? A awlsam zawngin...
Hei hi `chemotherapy` chi khat, cancer dona damdawi chi khat a ni. Mahse hei hi chemo damdawi pangngai ang a ni lo. Heta thil thleng chu cancer dona damdawi ber `Paclitaxel` hi kan taksaa awm protein pakhat `Albumin` nen a inzawm a, nanoparticle te tak te (`Nanoparticles`) ah siam a ni.
Parcel ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Damdawi chu a chhungah a awm a, chu chu protein pakhat `Albumin` tih hian a khuh a ni. Cancer cell te hian he `Albumin` protein hi affinity tha tak an nei a. Chuvangin he damdawi hi taksaah pek a nih chuan cancer cell te hian he `parcel` hi anmahni chhungah an hruai lut thin. Tichuan damdawi chu cancer cell chhungah a lut nghal a, rang taka inthen darh cancer cell te chu a tichhia a ni. Hetiang hmanrua hian cell hriselte chhiatna chu eng emaw chen a tihziaawm thei a ni.
He damdawi hi hnute cancer, lung cancer, leh pancreatic cancer enkawlna atan hman a ni tlangpui. Market-ah hian `Abraxane` tih hming puin a awm tam ber.
Enkawlna i tan hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
I doctor tan chuan he enkawlna hi i tan a tha em tih a rel hmain i hriselna chanchin kimchang hriat hmasak a pawimawh hle . A hnuaia condition te hi i neih chuan sawi tel ngei ang che.
| Hriselna dinhmun emaw harsatna emaw | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Kal natna | Kidney nena inzawm natna i neih chuan. |
| Liver natna | Liver natna eng emaw i neih chuan. |
| Thisen level hniam | Tun hmaa thisen var, thisen sen, platelet hniam lo nia hriat i nih chuan. |
| Thluak lam natna | Lung emaw thawkna lam natna, Asthma ang chi. |
| Neurological disorder a awm thei | Nerve kaihhnawih harsatna, kut leh kea natna leh inflammation te. |
| Allergy nei te pawh a awm | Paclitaxel, albumin, chemotherapy damdawi dang, damdawi dang, ei tur, dye dang eng pawh allergy i neih chuan. |
| Naupai leh nau hnute pek | Naupai i nih chuan, nau pai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan. |
Engtin nge he damdawi hi ka pek theih ang che?
He damdawi hi in lama ei theih tur a ni lo. I taksaa vein hmanga injection pek a ni a, saline solution (infusion) ang chi a ni . Hospital emaw clinic emaw-ah hemi atana a bik taka training nei healthcare professional-in a pe thin.
He damdawi hi naupang i pek a nih chuan enkawlna bik a ngai mai thei. Hemi chungchang hi i pediatrician nen inbia ang che.
Damdawi ka ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Hei hi damdawi ina enkawlna a nih avangin hetiang thil thleng theihna chance a tlem hle. Mahse, i overdose nia i rinhlelh chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center emaw, hospital-a Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah emaw report nghal rawh.
Enkawl laia ngaihtuah tur thil
He damdawi i ei lai hian doctor-te chuan i dinhmun hi uluk takin an enfiah ang a, thisen test pawh neih fo a ngai dawn a ni .
- Allergy: He damdawi hian a chang chuan allergy na tak a thlen thei. Vun rawng, vun hring, hmai, hmui, lei hring ang chi symptom i neih chuan i doctor emaw nurse emaw hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
- Natna hriat: Chemotherapy hnua natna leh chau tih hi thil pangngai a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu damdawi hian cancer cell bakah cell hrisel thenkhat a nghawng vang a ni. However , it's important to complete the course of treatment that you have prescribed , i doctor-in chawlhsan turin a hrilh che loh chuan.
- Infection laka invenna: He damdawi hian taksa invenna a ti tlem a. Chuvangin, khawsik, khawsik, kawr na ang chi symptoms i neih chuan mahni indam lo la, doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. Damlo inhmuhna hmun a\angin a theih ang anga hlat rawh.
- Thisen chhuah leh hliam: He damdawi ei lai hian thisen chhuah emaw, hliam emaw a awm theihna a sang hle. Thisen chhuak emaw, hliam emaw danglam tak i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Ha sil leh toothpick hman hunah fimkhur hle ang che. Ha enkawlna eng emaw i neih chuan i ha enkawltu hnenah he damdawi hi i ei tih hrilh rawh.
- Natna tidamtu: Damdawi aspirin, paracetamol, ibuprofen te hi doctor thurawn tel lovin ei suh, hengte hian khawsik ang chi symptoms te chu a titawp thei a ni.
Naupai leh nute tan special awareness neih a ni
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Hei hi a pawimawh hle. He damdawi ei lai leh enkawl tawh loh hnu thla 6 chhung chu naupai loh tur a ni. Naupai i tum emaw, naupai nia i rinhlelh emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. Mipa pawhin he damdawi an ei lai leh enkawlna an chawlhsan hnu thla 3 chhung fa neih loh tur a ni . He damdawi hian nausen piang lai tan harsatna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni. Tin, naute enkawl lai leh enkawlna chawlhsan atanga kar 2 chhung chu hnute pek loh tur a ni.
He damdawi hmanga side effect awm thei te
Damdawi dang ang bawkin hei hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Mahse, mi zawng zawngin an hmu vek lo. A hnuaia symptoms te hi fimkhur rawh.
| Side effect chi hrang hrang | Ziarang |
|---|---|
| Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnena hriattir nghal tur | |
| Allergy nei te pawh a awm | Skin rashes, itching, hmai/ hmui/lei a hring. |
| Thâwk lak harsat | Thâwk harsa. |
| Heart rate a inthlak danglam thin | Lungphun pangngai lo taka rang, slow emaw, mumal lo emaw. |
| Hri kai theihna chhinchhiahna | Khawsik, khawsik, khuh, ril na, zun kawng infection. |
| Liver chhiatna chhinchhiahna | Dark yellow/brown urine, mit/vun sen, pum dinglam chunglam na, chaw ei chak lohna. |
| Thisen chhuahna symptoms a awm | Taksaah hliam, vunah sen, bawlhhlawh dum, zun chhunga thisen awm. |
| Thil dang pawh a awm | Mit a inthlak danglam a, hmui a na a, ke ruh a na/tingling, ke ruh/kut/ke a hring. |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Chaw ei dan (digestive system) a ni | Diarrhea, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, ei duh lohna. |
| Taksa lama inthlak danglamna | Sam tlakchham, hahna. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Nanoparticle Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel hi chemotherapy damdawi hmasawn tak a ni a, cancer cells te chu a bik takin a target a ni.
- Enkawl i tan hmain i damdawi lam dinhmun leh damdawi zawng zawng doctor hnenah i hrilh hmasak phawt a pawimawh hle.
- He damdawi ei lai leh a hnua hun engemaw chen chu naupai leh nau hnute pek loh a pawimawh hle.
- Khawsik, thisen chhuah dan pangngai lo, thawk harsa tih ang chi natna langsar tak tak i neih chuan damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal rawh.
- I harsatna i neih apiang chu i doctor nen zalen takin sawipui rawh. He indonaah hian nangmah chauh i ni lo.
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