Naupan lai khan chickenpox i hre reng em? Chickenpox virus hi kum tam tak hnuah a lo kir leh thei a, natna hrehawm tak, herpes zoster, a nih loh leh shingles an tih chu a thlen thei tih i hria em? Hei hi a takah chuan i ngaihtuah aiin a tam zawk. Mahse lungngai suh, tunah chuan he natna leh a natna nasa tak laka invenna tur vaccine tha tak a awm ta. Vawiin hian he shingles vaccine hi a awlsam zawngin sawi ila.
A awlsam zawngin, he shingles vaccine hi eng nge ni?
Singles vaccine hi kan taksa tana vaccine pek a ni. A tum ber chu shingles vei theihna tihziaawmna a ni .
Ngaihtuah teh, naupan laia chickenpox kan vei hnuah, chickenpox thlentu virus, Varicella-Zoster virus chu kan taksa atangin a bo vek lo. Kan nerve cell-ah a muhil a, a thup a ni. Kum tam tak a liam hnuah, kan tar chhoh zel emaw, natna dangin kan taksa hriselna a tichak lo emaw pawh ni se, chu virus thup chu a thawk leh a, shingles a siam ta a ni. Hei hi vunah, a tlangpuiin taksa sir khatah, blister ang chi natna na tak a lo chhuah hian a ni.
He vaccine hlawkna lian dang chu shingles natna khirh tak , post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN) tih lakah a venghim a ni. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, PHN hi nerve natna nasa tak a ni a, thla tam tak, kum tam tak chhung pawh a daih thei a, shingles blisters a dam hnuah pawh a awm thei. Chuvangin vaccine hian he hlauhawmna hi nasa takin a tihziaawm a ni.
Tunah hian khawvel leh Sri Lanka-a vaccine hman lar ber chu ShingrixTM a ni. Tun hma chuan vaccine `Zostavax®` tih a awm a, mahse tunah chuan Shingrix vaccine hi a hlawk zawk hle avangin hman a ni tawh lo.
He vaccine hi tute nge dawng tur? Tuin nge dawng lo tur?
Hei hi zawhna pawimawh tak a ni. Mi zawng zawng hian he vaccine hi an mamawh vek lo. Doctor-in a rawt tlangpui leh rawt lohte hi chiang takin i thliar hrang ang u.
| Bithliahna | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| 🟢 Vaccine lak tura rawtna sang tak neitute | |
| Kum 50 chunglam mite | Kum upat rualin immunity hi a pianphungah a tlahniam avangin shingles vei theihna a sang chho zel a ni. Chuvangin he kum lama mi zawng zawng tan vaccine hi a tha hle. |
| Immune system chak lo nei te | He vaccine hi kum 19 chunglam, cancer, HIV emaw, damdawi thenkhat emaw avanga taksa hriselna chak lo nei te tan pawh pek theih a ni. |
| Tun hmaa shingles vei tawhte | Vawi khat shingles neih hian i nei leh tawh lovang tih a tichiang lo. A lo lang leh tur ven nan natna a lo thianghlim hnuah vaccine lak a pawimawh. |
| Vaccine hlui zawk (Zostavax) dawng tawhte chuan . | Vaccine hlui zawk i lo dawng tawh a nih pawhin Shingrix vaccine thar zawk i dawng a tha a, hei hian venhimna nasa zawk a pe a ni. |
| 🔴 Vaccine lak loh tur emaw, sawn hlat tur emaw te | |
| Allergy na tak a awm | Tun hmaa shingles vaccine dose hmasa ber atanga allergy na tak i neih tawh chuan a vawi hnihna hi pek loh tur a ni. |
| Chickenpox vei ngai lote | Thisen test (titer test)-in chickenpox laka i him lo tih a finfiah chuan shingles vaccine ni lovin chickenpox vaccine i mamawh a ni. |
| Tuna shingles vei mekte | Vaccine hi natna a dam kim hnuah chauh pek tur a ni. |
| Nu naupai emaw, nau hnute pe lai emaw | Heng hun chhung hian vaccine pek hi a tha tlangpui lo. Hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen sawiho rawh. |
Chickenpox i vei em tih i chiang lo em ni?
Hei hi mi tam takin zawhna an neih a ni. I hriatreng loh emaw, i chiang lo emaw a nih chuan a tha ber chu i doctor nen inbiakna neih hi a ni . A tul chuan thisen test `titer testing` tih hmangin chickenpox laka immunity i nei em tih i enfiah thei ang.
Vaccine pek dan leh a side effects te
Hei hi thil awlsam tak a ni.
- A pek dan: Vaccine hi i kut chunglam ruh pakhatah inject a ni.
- Dose zat: Invenna famkim atan dose hnih a ngai . Dose pahnihna hi a hmasa ber atanga thla 2 leh thla 6 inkarah pek tur a ni.
- Invenna hun chhung: Tuna zirchianna hrang hrangah chuan Shingrix vaccine dose hnih pek a nih hnuah kum 7 tal chu venhimna sang tak a awm tih a tarlang. Tunah hian third dose (booster) hi hman a tha lo.
Vaccine hian eng side effect nge a neih?
Vaccine dang ang bawkin shingles vaccine hian side effect tenau tak tak a nei thei a ni. Mahse hengte hi hun eng emaw chen atan a ni a, ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin a bo tlangpui. I immune system hian vaccine a chhang let a, venhimna a siam tih hriattirna an ni.
| Side effect chi hrang hrang | Ziarang |
|---|---|
| 🟡 Hun eng emaw chen atana side effect awm fo | |
| Injection pekna hmun chu | Natna, sen, hring. |
| Taksa ziarang tlangpui | Chauhna, lu na, khawsik, taksa ruh na, pum na, luak chhuak. |
| 🚨 Allergy na tak tak, a awm tlem hle (damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal rawh!) | |
| Emergency natna lan chhuah dan | Skin rashes (hives), hmai leh kawr a hring, thawk harsa, thinlung na rang, luak chhuak, leh rilru hahna. |
Pawimawh: A chunga tarlan allergy symptom na tak tak i neih chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh. Hengte hi thil awm lo tak tak ni mahse, fimkhur a pawimawh hle.
Ṭhenkhat chuan zawhna an zawt fo ṭhin
Vaccine ka lak hnuah midangte hnenah natna ka darh thei ang em?
Ni lo tak zet a ni. Shingrix hi virus nung awmna vaccine a ni lo. Virus protein part chauh a pai a ni. Chuvangin he vaccine atang hian nangmah emaw, midang emaw pawhin shingles i nei lovang.
Vaccine ka lak pawhin ka tan shingles ka vei thei em?
Shingrix vaccine hi 90% aia tam thawk mahse, a tlem hle a, mi thenkhat chuan vaccine dawng mahse shingles an la vei thei tho. Mahse an tih chuan a natna lan chhuah dan chu a nem zawk hle a, a na lo zawk a, natna rei zawng pawh a rei zawk bawk. Tin, PHN ang chi harsatna lian tham tak tak thlen theihna pawh a tlem hle bawk.
Shot lak hi mi zawng zawng duh zawng a ni lo a, mahse shingles natna nasa tak leh a hnu lama harsatna awmte ngaihtuah chuan shot lak hi a hlu hle.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Shingles hi puitling laia awm, chickenpox virus, naupan laia kai thin, natna hrik na tak a ni.
- He vaccine hi kum 50 chunglam leh taksa chak lohna nei tan chuan a tha hle.
- Hei hi vaccine dose hnih a ni a, dose pahnihna hi a hmasa ber atanga thla 2-6 chhungin pek tur a ni.
- Vaccine pek hnua side effects hi a tlem tlangpui a, ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin a bo vek.
- Vaccine i dawng a nih pawhin natna i dawng a nih chuan a na lo hle ang.
- I doctor nen he vaccine hi i tan a tha em tih leh engtikah nge i lak dawn tih sawi la , thutlukna tha ber siam rawh.
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