Zing tin i harh hunah khum bula glass pahnih zawng, ruah sur ni-a i glasses fog up tir, contact lens i dah hian i mit sen leh thinrim... Heng thilte hi i hriat chian em? Glass leh contact lens te hi awlsamna ropui tak ni mahse, a chang chuan harsatna lian tak a ni thei. Chuti a nih chuan heng glasses te hi chatuan atana paih bo a, khawvel chiang taka hmuh theihna tur kawng awm ta se engtin nge ni ang? Chu chu tunlaia kan sawi mek technology thar ber, SMILE tih hi a ni.
SMILE mit surgery hi eng nge ni?
SMILE hi a takah chuan English thumal tlemte acronym a ni: Small Incision Lenticule Extraction. A hming hi a hlauhawm hlein a ri a ni lawm ni? Mahse a kalphung chu a awlsam hle a, a him hle bawk.
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi i mit hmuhna tichak tura laser surgery a ni. A bik takin natna pahnih a enkawl a : hnaih taka hmuh theihna leh astigmatism .
I mit aṭanga lang chhuak, cornea , chu camera lens angin ngaihtuah rawh. Mit lama harsatna i neih chuan he lens pianzia hi a inthlak danglam deuh thin. SMILE surgery-ah hian laser hmasawn tak hmangin mitmeng (cornea) a siam thar leh thin.
Hei hi thil thleng chu a ni:
1. Laser hian i mitmeng chhungah tissue te tak te, coin ang maia lian (hei hi lenticule kan ti thin) a siam a.
2. Tichuan, laser hmangin mit chhungah incision te tak te, millimeter 4 aia tlem lo siam a ni.
3. Mit surgeon chuan he incision te tak te hmang hian a hmaa a lo buatsaih tawh tissue (lenticule) chu uluk takin a la chhuak thin.
Chu chu a ni. Chu tissue tlemte chu lakchhuah a nih chuan mitmeng (cornea) pianzia chu a danglam a, i mit chu a fiah zual sauh sauh a ni. I mit chhungah darthlalang dah luh ang mai a ni.
He surgery atan hian tute nge tling?
Tunah chuan, "Aw... chuti a nih chuan hei pawh hi ka ti thei ang?" Mi zawng zawng hian SMILE surgery an nei thei lo. Qualification thenkhat chu zawm ngei ngei tur a awm. Hemi atana i fit tha em tih ngaihtuah tur chuan i mit doctor hi a tha ber a ni. Heng qualification te hi ngaihtuah tel a ni tlangpui.
| Ngaihtuah ngai | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Kum | Kum 22 aia tlem lo i nih a ngai a, a chhan chu chumi hma chuan i prescription chu a danglam thei a ni. |
| Mit hmuh theihna (stability of vision) a awm | Kum kalta chhung khan i glasses size-ah hian danglamna lian tham a awm thei lo, a tlem berah chuan. |
| Mitdelna level | I nearsightedness chu -1 leh -10 diopters inkar a ni tur a ni a, i astigmatism chu 3 diopters thleng a ni tur a ni. |
| Corneal hriselna | I mit (cornea) chu a hrisel a, a thim tawk tur a ni. |
| Hriatthiamna | Surgery-a hlawkna, hlauhawmna leh tihkhawtlai theih lohnate hriatthiamna ṭha tak i neih a ngai a ni. |
Tute nge SMILE surgery nei lo tur?
Tin, he surgery hi hriselna lama harsatna nei tan chuan a tha lo a, harsatna a thlen tam zawk avangin.
- Nu naupai emaw, nau hnute pe lai emaw
- Mite chu an glasses thlak fo thin
- Zunthlum thunun theih loh nei te
- Glaucoma na tak nei te
- Mihring mit (corneal scars) nei te
- Mit natna (corneal disease) nei te, keratoconus ang chi te
- Mit hmuhna tichhe thei mitdel (cataract) nei te
- Mit zai hmasak tawh, natna kai tawh, hliam tuar tawhte
- Vun natna thenkhat nei te
A pawimawh ber chu heng zawng zawng hi doctor nen zalen taka sawiho hi a ni. I mit chu uluk takin a enfiah ang a, i tana tha ber tur a hrilh ang che.
Operation hmain engtin nge i inbuatsaih thin?
Okay, doctor in surgery atana candidate tha tak i nih thu a rel ta ang u. Eng nge thleng leh ang? Surgery hmain test engemaw zat i nei leh ang. Hei hi pre-surgery appointment an ti a.
Hetih lai hian i mitmeng (cornea) curvature leh thickness chu chiang takin an teh a, laser surgery neih dan tur ruahmanna siam a ni. I mit tana map siam ang mai a ni.
Chu bakah, hetiang tips thenkhat a pe bawk:
- Damdawi i ei zawng zawng (vitamin thlengin) doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Operation hmain damdawi thenkhat ei kha bansan turin an ti mai thei che.
- Surgery hma ni khatah ei leh in i chawlhsan tur leh in loh tur thu an hrilh ang che.
- A pawimawh ber: I surgery ni hian chhungte emaw, i thian emaw chuan in lamah i hruai a ngai dawn a, chu ni chuan i khalh thei dawn lo a ni.
Surgery an tih dan hi a mak khawp mai!
I operation ni-ah chuan hlauhna i nei mai thei a, mahse a takah chuan a rang hle a, a hrehawm lo hle.
Pakhatnaah chuan eye drop hmangin i mit an ti numb thin. Injection engmah an pe lo che. Tichuan laser machine lamah an hruai che a. I tih tur chu doctor-in a hrilh che angin light pakhat chu en reng mai tur a ni.
Tichuan femtosecond laser chu a thawk chhuak ta a ni. Laser hian i mit a rawn deng pawh i hre lo ang. Laser hnathawh hi second 30 vel chhungin a thawk thei a ni . Chumi chhung chuan a hmaa kan sawi tawh lenticule leh incision te tak te te chu siam a ni.
Tichuan doctor chuan chu incision te tak te hmang chuan lenticule chu a la chhuak ta a. Chu chu a ni. Mit khatah minute tlemte aia rei a ngai lo. Stitch a awm lo. Mit chu ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin a mah chauhin a dam leh thin.
SMILE surgery thatna leh LASIK nena a danglamna
SMILE surgery chungchang kan sawi hian mi tam takin zawhna an zawh pakhat chu LASIK surgery aiin a tha zawk em tih hi a ni. Surgery pahnih hi a him hle a, a hlawhtling hle bawk. Mahse, mi thenkhat tan chuan SMILE surgery hi a fit zawk chhan engemaw zat a awm.
| Hnamhnawih | SMILE surgery tih a ni | LASIK hmanga operation tih a ni |
|---|---|---|
| Incision leh Flap te a awm | Cornea-ah hian flap cut a awm lo. Incision te tak te chauh a awm. | Cornea flap pakhat chu an tan a, laser hmanga enkawlna atan an dah a ni. |
| Mit hring (Dry Eyes) a awm | Cornea chhunga nerve te tihchhiat a tlem avangin operation hnua mit a vawt theihna chance a tlem hle. | Membrane cut hian nerve a tichhe nasa zawk thei a, mit vawt hi a awm fo bawk. |
| Active nunphung | Sports khel thin leh active tak tak tan pawh a tha hle. Flap a awm loh avangin a chhe vek hlauhna a awm lo. | Flap a hrual theihna a tlem hle avangin thil engemaw tih laiin fimkhur zual a ngai a ni. |
| Recovery hun chhung | Recovery a rang hle mai. Ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin thil tih pangngaiah i kir leh thei a ni. | Damna chu a rang hle nachungin, a tir lamah chuan flap vangin fimkhur zual a ngai a ni. |
SMILE surgery hmanga hlawkna dangte
- Natna a awm lo: Operation neih chhung emaw, operation hnuah emaw natna lian tham a awm lo.
- Quick results: Operation hnu lawkah i mit hmuh danah danglamna langsar tak i hmu thei. Ni engemaw zat hnuah chuan i mit a lo ṭha lehzual ang.
- Hlawhtlinna sang: Zirna hrang hrangah chuan mi 99% aia tam chuan operation an neih hnu thla 6 hnuah 20/40 emaw a aia tha emaw an hmu thei tih hmuhchhuah a ni.
Risk leh complication a awm lo em ni?
Surgery dang ang bawkin SMILE surgery hian risk tlemte chauh a nei thei. Hengte hi a tlem hle a, mahse fimkhur a pawimawh hle.
- Halos leh glare: Light bulb en hian , a bik takin zan lamah chuan an chhehvelah halos an nei niin a lang thei. Hei hi hun kal zelah a tlahniam tlangpui.
- Mit ro: SMILE hi a tam lo hle nachungin, mi thenkhat chuan hun engemaw chen chu mit vawt an nei thei. Chumi atan chuan mittui tlakna (eye drops) hman theih a ni.
- Doctor tawnhriat ngah tak: SMILE hi technology thar a nih avangin Sri Lanka ramah hian LASIK aiin he surgery titu doctor tawnhriat ngah an tlem zawk mai thei. Chuvangin, thil tawn tha, rintlak hmuna surgery neih tir hi a pawimawh hle.
- Vision loss: Hei hi harsatna awm lo tak a ni. A thlen theihna chance hi mi sang khatah pakhat aia tlem a ni.
Surgery zawhah eng nge ka tih ang?
Operation hnua i mit a ṭhat ber tur chuan i doctor thupek dik taka zawm a pawimawh hle.
- Safety glasses vuah tur a ni:Operation hnu ni hmasa berah chuan leivut leh mit tichhe thei laka inven nan sunglass emaw safety glasses emaw vuah thin ang che.
- Eye Drops dik taka hman: Mit hi a hun takah hnawih la, natna laka inven nan leh i mit a dam theih nan a pui ang.
- Tui lakah fimkhur rawh: Kar khatna emaw vel chu i mitah tui emaw, sahbawn emaw lut suh. Inbual dawnin fimkhur rawh. Swimming pool leh hot tub te hi pumpelh vek tur a ni.
- Mit make-up nei lo: Doctor-in phalna a pek che hma chuan mit make-up hmang suh.
- I mit chu hnawih suh: I mit a na a nih pawhin hnawih suh. Hei hian mit (cornea) a tichhe thei a ni.
Damdawi lam thurawn lak nghal tur
Operation hnua harsatna tenau te tawk hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor ko nghal la , a hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal rawh .
- Mit na tak i neih chuan .
- I mit i hmuh loh thut emaw, a hlim lo emaw a nih chuan .
- Infection chhinchhiahna (mit swelling, redness, fever, pus ang chi mit atanga chhuak) i hmuh chuan.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- SMILE hi mit surgery hmasawn tak, him tak, laser hmanga mit surgery a ni a, mit hmuhna hnai tak leh astigmatism siamthatna atan hman a ni.
- Hei hi incision tenau tak hmanga tih a nih avangin a dam hun a rang hle a, mit vawt ang chi side effects awm theihna pawh a tlem hle.
- Hei hi infiamna khel emaw, nunphung active tak tak hmang emaw tan chuan duhthlan tur tha tak a ni.
- Mit surgeon thiam tak chauhvin he surgery hi i tan a tha em tih a hre thei ang. Chuvangin, surgery chungchang i rel hmain i doctor nen uluk takin thil zawng zawng sawipui hmasa phawt ang che.
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh