Thrombectomy chungchang mai mai ila, thisen kalna kawngkhar chhunga thisen zam (blood clot) awm chu paih chhuahna tur surgery tih hi i zir dawn em ni?

Kan taksa pum puia thisen kalna kawngte chu khawpui pakhata kawngpui inzawm ang mai niin han ngaihtuah teh. Heng kawngpui dungah hian thisen a kal a, kan taksaa cell tin mamawh oxygen leh nutrients te chu a phur a ni. Engkim a kal that chuan he traffic hi daltu awm lovin a thleng thin. Mahse, rang takin lung lian tak ang maia daltu lian takin he kawngpui lian hi a lo dang ta a nih chuan eng nge thleng ang? Traffic a tawp vek a ni lawm ni? Kan thisen kalna kawng pakhatah thisen zam (thrombus) a lo awm a nih pawhin chutiang bawk chu a ni. Chu chuan thisen kal chu a titawp a, chu thisen kalna thisen kalna taksa peng chu nasa takin a tichhia a, nunna atana hlauhawm pawh a ni thei. Vawiin hian hetiang dinhmun hlauhawma nunna chhanhim tura tih special surgery kan sawi dawn a ni.

A awlsam zawngin Thrombectomy tih hi eng nge ni?

Thrombectomy hi i thisen kalna kawng (artery emaw vein emaw) -a thisen zam lo awm tawh chu paih chhuah nan surgery hmanga tih a ni. Tui pipe-a clog awm chu paih chhuakin a luang leh ang. He surgery hian a tum ber chu thisen zam avanga thisen kal dan pangngaia tihkhawtlai tawh chu siam that leh a ni.

Heng thisen zamte hi kan taksa hmun hrang hrangah a lo awm thei a. A tlangpui ber chu:

• Ke ah chuan
• Kut ah chuan
• Intestinal lam a ni
• Thluak ah chuan
• Lung chhungah chuan
• Thinlung chhungah

A chang chuan he surgery hi darkar tlemte chhunga tih a ngai thin a, a chhan chu tih dik loh chuan ke ruh pakhat emaw, nunna pawh hloh theihna chance a sang hle.

He surgery hi tuin nge mamawh tak tak?

Thisen zam i neih chuan i doctor chuan damdawi hmanga enkawl a tum hmasa ang. Entirnan, anticoagulant emaw thrombolytics emaw pek i ni thei. Mahse, heng damdawi te hian clot chu a control lo a nih chuan, emaw, clot a lian a, emergency a nih chuan i doctor chuan thrombectomy tih a rel mai thei.

He surgery neih chhan ber chu:

• Nunna atana hlauhawm harsatna ven: Thluak emaw thinlung lam panna thisen kalna kawng lian takah thisen zam a lo awm chuan thihna a thlen thei a ni.
• Permanently stop organ damage: Kut emaw ke emaw thisen kalna chu tihtawp a nih chuan chu organ chhunga tissue chu a thi tan ang. Thisen kal dan a lo let leh vat loh chuan taksa peng chu a chak lo thei a, a tan pawh a tan a ngai thei bawk.
• Embolis ven: Hei hi hmun khata thisen zam lo awm tawh chu a inthen a, thisen nen a kal a, taksa hmun dangah, entirnan, lungah a tang a ni. Hei pawh hi dinhmun hlauhawm tak a ni.

Thrombectomy surgery neih loh chhan a awm em?

Ni e, mi zawng zawng hian he surgery hi an nei thei lo. Ṭhenkhatah chuan, chutianga tih avânga chhiatna chu a hlâwkna aiin a tam zâwk thei a ni. A hnuaia dinhmunte hi i neih chuan i doctor chuan he surgery hi tih loh a rel thei ang:

• Thisen zam chu operation hmanga thlen harsa tak hmunah a awm chuan.
• Thisen zam chu thisen kalna kawng te tak te takah a awm a nih chuan , chutiang hmuna hmanrua dahin thisen zam chu paih chhuah chuan thisen kalna chu a tichhe thei a ni.
• Damdawi hmanga i thisen zam kha i control tha thei a nih chuan .
• Thisen lama harsatna awm tawh i neih chuan .
• Thluak chhungah thisen chhuak (intracranial hemorrhage) a awm chuan .
• Damdawi hmang pawha thunun theih loh thisen sang i neih chuan.
• Thisen zam chu ni 30 aia upa a nih a , a rei tawh chuan .

Thrombectomy hmanga enkawl natna bulpui ber

He surgery hi damdawi lam harsatna hrang hrang atan hman a ni. Eng nge an nih i han thlir teh ang.

Thrombectomy surgery chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

He surgery hi tih dan tlangpui pahnih a awm a. An pahnih inthlauhna hi han thlir ila.

Operation hmain eng nge i tih tur?

A chang chuan hei hi emergency surgery anga tih a nih avangin inbuatsaihna hun i nei lo mai thei. Mahse, surgery ruahman a nih chuan i doctor chuan a hnuaia mi hi a hrilh ang che:

• Imaging test: Thisen zam awmna hmun dik tak leh a awmna hmun dik tak hriat theih nan ultrasound, MRI, CT scan ang chi test an order thei.
• Meizial zuk bânsan: Meizial zu mi i nih chuan zai hmain a rang thei ang bera bansan tur a ni. Meizial zuk hian operation hnuah harsatna a thlen thei a ni.
• Damdawi thenkhat tihtawp: I damdawi ei zawng zawng, vitamin leh herbal remedies te pawh i doctor hnenah i hrilh tur a ni. Operation hma ni engemaw zat hnuah thisen tithianghlimtu (anticoagulants) ei kha bansan turin an ti mai thei che.

Surgery neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

Hetiang kalphung hi i surgery chi hrang hrang a zirin a danglam thei. Thisen zam awmna hmun leh a awmna hmun a zirin darkar khat emaw darkar engemaw zat emaw a ni thei. A tlangpuiin hetiang hi a thleng thin:

1. Anesthesia/Sedation: Natna i hriat loh nan i kut vein pakhatah anesthesia emaw sedative emaw i inject ang.

2. Incision/puncture: Direct surgery-ah chuan thisen kalna hmunah vun an tan thin. Mini-incision method-ah chuan vun kaltlangin vein thlengin khur te tak te siam a ni.

3. Cannulation (Percutaneous method): Cannula (catheter) leh wire te chu a khur atang hian vein chhungah dahin, scan en laiin thisen zam awmna hmunah kaihhruai a ni.

4. Thisen zam lakchhuah: Direct surgery-ah chuan balloon cannula hmangin thisen zam chu an la chhuak thin. Thil dang dangah chuan, a hnim hring chu an hnim hrual a, an hmin a, a nih loh leh hmanraw bik hmangin an suction chhuak a ni.

5. Closure: Direct surgery-ah chuan thisen kalna leh vun cut chu an sewn leh thin. A dang pakhatah chuan cannula chu lakchhuah a ni a, a zung chu clamped shut emaw, special device (vascular closure device) hmanga khur chu khar emaw a ni.

Surgery hnuah eng nge thleng? Tin, a hlauhawmnate chu engte nge ni?

Surgery zawhah observation ward-ah hruai i ni ang a, i vital signs (thisen sang, heart rate, etc.) te uluk taka enfiah a ni ang. Mi thenkhat chu ni khatah an haw thei bawk. Mahse mi thenkhat chu damdawi inah ni engemaw zat an awm a ngai dawn a ni. I dinhmun a zirin a ni.

In lam pan chuan doctor chuan hengte hi a hrilh ang che:

• Cutting path enkawl dan tur.
• Damdawi ei tur leh ei loh tur.
• Engtikah nge hna pangngai thawh tan leh theih ang?

A thatna leh a hlauhawmna ber te han thlir ila.

Emergency thila doctor pan ngai

Surgery atanga i haw hnua a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan i doctor chu tihkhawtlai lovin i call nghal tur a ni . A nih loh leh, damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal rawh.

• Thisen chhuak: Surgery hmun atanga thisen chhuak a awm chuan.
• Chest pain: I rilru natna emaw, tightness emaw i hriat thut chuan.
• Thâwk harsa (dyspnea): Thâwk harsa i neih thut chuan.
• Buaina: I luak chhuak emaw, i lu a hah emaw, i hriatna hloh ang maia i inhriat chuan.
• Luak chhuak emaw, balance hloh emaw: Lung hahna leh kal harsa i tih chuan.
• Khawsik: Khawsik i neih chuan natna hrik kai chhinchhiahna a ni thei.
• Kut emaw ke emaw a na, a hring emaw, a hring emaw.
• Incision atang hian pus ang chi tui a rawn chhuak a.

Heng symptoms te hi complication na tak chhinchhiahna a ni thei a, chuvangin ngaihthah suh.