Total body irradiation tih hi eng nge ni? (Total Body Irradiation) Hemi chungchang hi awlsam takin han sawi ila.

Cancer enkawlna chungchang i sawi hian radiation therapy, a nih loh leh radiation chungchang i hre tawh mai thei. Mahse "taksa pum puia radiation" tih i hriat chuan i hlauthawng deuh mai thei. Mahse hei hi enkawlna pawimawh tak a ni a, a chang chuan tih ngai a ni. Chuvangin vawiin hian Total Body Irradiation (TBI) hi eng nge a nih, engvangin nge tih a nih a, engtin nge a hnathawh tih te kan sawi dawn nia.

A awlsam zawngin, Total Body Irradiation (TBI) hi eng nge ni?

Total Body Irradiation (TBI) hi radiation therapy chi khat a ni a. Mahse, radiation therapy pangngai ang lo takin radiation hi taksa hmun khat chauh a ni lo. Chu ai chuan radiation dose tlemte tak mai chu i taksa pum puiah a thleng zawk a ni .

Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh: radiation therapy pangngai chu hmun khata meialh eng ang mai a ni. Mahse TBI hi room pumpuiah light on a, khawi hmunah pawh light tlemte a tlak tir ang mai a ni. Heta radiation dose hman hi spot treatment pakhat aiin a hniam zawk hle.

Engvangin nge he enkawlna hi tih a nih? Eng nge a tum ber?

TBI enkawlna hi bone marrow transplant emaw stem cell transplant emaw atana inbuatsaihna atana tih a ni ber. I doctor-in he damdawi hi a rawt theih chhan lian tak pathum a awm.

• Cancer cells tihchhiat: Hei hian i ruhro, nervous system, emaw, enkawlna dangin awlsam taka a thlen theih loh hmuna inthup cancer cell te chu a tichhia vek thei a ni.
• Bone marrow tan hmun siam: He enkawlna hian taksa chhungah ruh hrisel tak tak dah tharte tan hmun a siamsak a, ruhro hlui hnathawh a ti tlem bawk.
• I immune system control: Hei hian i immune system chuan ruhro thlak thar chu "ram dang" anga a hriat loh nan leh a hnawl loh nan a pui a, chu chuan transplant chu a hlawhtling thei hle.

TBI hmang hian eng dinhmun nge enkawl?

TBI enkawl hi a tlangpuiin amah chauhva tih a ni lo. Cancer enkawlna dang, chemotherapy ang chi nen hman dun a ni fo. A hnuaia table-ah hian he damdawi hmanna atana hman tlanglawn ber berte tarlan a ni.

Enkawl hma hian eng nge thleng thin? (Simulation hmanga siam) .

TBI enkawlna i dawn hmain "simulation" tih hming pu appointment bik i nei ang. Hei hi suit siam hmaa tehna lak ang a ni. Enkawlna i dawn hmaa practice session ang mai a ni. Hei hian a tum ber chu i taksain radiation dose dik tak, kawng dik taka a dawn theih nan i awmna tur hmun tha ber tur ruahman hi a ni

He simulation-ah hian:

• Table bik pakhatah i dah ang a, CT scan hmangin enkawl tur hmun map siam a ni ang.
• Radiation therapist chuan i taksa chu eng emaw zat a teh ang.
• I taksa tana hmun tha ber tur an hriat hnuah i vunah chhinchhiahna tenau tak tak an siam ang. Thlalak an la bawk ang. Hengte hian enkawlna ni-ah pawh i dinhmun ang chiaha awm turin a pui ang che. Heng chhinchhiahnate hi a awm reng thei a, mahse a tlem hle.

Enkawl lai hian eng nge thleng?

TBI enkawlna i dawn hnuah ni engemaw zat damdawi inah i awm a ngai mai thei. Enkawlna hun chhunga thil thlengte chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Radiation therapist chuan a hmaa simulation ruahman tawh ang khan a dah ang che.
• I lung ang chi taksa peng thenkhata radiation dose tihtlem nan, chu taksa peng chungah chuan special panel emaw shield emaw dah theih a ni.
• I taksa pum puiah radiation chu a ruala a insem theih nan i hmaah screen lian tak ang chi thil i siam thei bawk.
• Tichuan therapist chuan room chu a chhuahsan ta a. Mahse, lungngai suh, nangmah chauh i ni lo. Intercom hmangin i biak theih bawk. Pawn lam atangin an lo thlir reng che a.
• Machine lian tak "linear accelerator" an tih chu i bulah a kal kual a, ruahmanna siam angin radiation a pe chhuak thin.

Session pangngaiah chuan minute 60 thleng a awh thei. I session hmasa ber chu a rei deuh mai thei a, a chhan chu therapist chuan i posture 100% a dik tih chian nan X-ray engemaw zat a la belh dawn a ni. Hemi hun chhung hian music ngaihthlak ang chi thil tih phalsak i ni thei bawk.

Eng chen nge he enkawlna hi ka ei a ngai dawn?

Mi tam zawk chuan ni thum atanga ni nga chhung ni khatah vawi hnih emaw vawi thum emaw TBI enkawlna an dawng thin. I medical team chuan enkawlna i tan hmain treatment session engzat nge i mamawh dawn tih an hrilhfiah ang che.

Hei hian eng nge a hlauhawmna leh a nghawng tha lo?

Enkawlna dang ang bawkin TBI enkawlna hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Heng side effects te hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo thei. Anmahni nghawng thei thil engemaw zat a awm a:

• Treatment session i dawn zat tur zat.
• Radiation dose pek dan tur.
• I hriselna zawng zawng.

Side effects hi chi hnih ah then theih a ni ber a, short-term leh long-term.

Hun rei lote chhunga side effects awm thei

Hengte hi enkawl tan atanga ni engemaw zat emaw, kar engemaw zat emaw hnuah a lo lang tlangpui a, hun kal zelah a bo thin.

Hun rei tak chhunga side effects awm thei

Chungte chu a tlem hle a, enkawl hnu rei takah a lang thei a, rei tak a daih thei bawk.

• Cataracts: Mit lens a khuh.
• Nau pai theih lohna: Fa neih theihna a nghawng.
• Pulmonary fibrosis: Lung tissue-ah hliam a awm a, thawk harsatna a awm.
• Hypothyroidism: Taksa metabolism control tu thyroid hormone siam chhuah tlem.

Engtin nge enkawl zawhah i in enkawl theih ang?

Side effects enkawl hian he enkawlna hun hi a awlsam phah thei hle. I tih theih ṭhenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• I rilru a buai a nih chuan damdawi dil hreh suh .
• I vun enkawl tha rawh. I doctor-in vun enkawl dan tur a hrilh angin zawm rawh. Moisturizer hnawih fo thin ang che.
• I theih chuan chutiang thil tawn tawhte nen support group-ah tel ve rawh.
• He enkawlna chungchanga i ngaihdan leh i rilru put hmang hi i rintlak (therapist, chhungte, ṭhian) hnenah hrilh rawh.
• Zan tin darkar riat tal mut that tum ang che.
• Damdawi in chhuahsan hnuah, a theih chuan , hna atanga chawlh hahdam la, chawlh hahdam tha rawh.

Engtikah nge doctor nen inbiakna neih a ngaih?

Enkawl lai emaw, enkawl hnu emawa a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir nghal rawh.

• Chills a awm
• Khawsik
• Vun inthlak danglamna (e.g., vun hring, vun hring chhuak) .

"Total body radiation" tih thumal i hriat hian hlauhna i neih hi thil pangngai a ni a, tu nge hre lo? Mahse zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan i radiation oncologist nen sawiho rawh. TBI hian radiation hmanga enkawlna dang aiin radiation dose a hmang tlem zawk hle. Technology thar hian tissue hrisel enkawlna atana hman thin radiation pawh nasa takin a tihtlem phah bawk. Enkawlna dang do thei cancer cell te a that thei a ni. Tin, ruhro (bone marrow transplant) pawh hnawl loha hlawhtling theihna chance nasa takin a tipung bawk.