Mi tam tak chuan bengchheng hi thil pangngaiah ngai mah ila, a chang chuan hriselna lama harsatna lian zawk chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Hei hi a bik takin Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) tih natna nei tan chuan harsatna lian tak a ni a, chu chu mut laiin thawk a tawp fo thin. Chuvangin vawiin hian he thil chinfelna atana tih tur special surgery kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi UPPP surgery a ni. Ngaihtuah buai suh, hemi chungchang hi awlsam takin i hrethiam vek ang u.
A awlsam zawngin UPPP surgery hi eng nge ni?
UPPP hi damdawi lama hun rei tak Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty tih tawifelna a ni. Hetiang tih dan hi i mut laiin i rilru (pharynx)-a i thawkna kawng tikhawlotu tissue dang thenkhat chu surgery hmanga lakchhuah emaw, siam danglam emaw a ni. Hei hian i thawkna kawng a hawng a, thawk a ti awlsam a, thawk hah pawh a ti tlem bawk.
Kawngpui zim tak chunga traffic jam ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. He operation hmanga kan tih tur chu kawngpuiah harsatna awmte paih bo a, kawngpui zau zawk hi a ni. Hengte hi he surgery neih chhunga kan rilru peng hrang hrang lakchhuah emaw tihdanglam emaw a ni tlangpui.
| Throat part pakhat | A sawifiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| Palate nem tak a ni | I hmui chunglam (the palate) a hard part hnung lama awm soft fleshy part. |
| Uvula a ni | Mittui tla ang maia sa hnah te tak te, a hnunglam atanga tla thla. |
| Tonsils a awm | A rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a hah em em bawk a. Mi tam tak chuan naupan laiin hengte hi an nei chho thin. |
A chang chuan he UPPP surgery hi amah chauhin tih a ni. Hun dangah chuan hnar emaw, kawchhungah emaw harsatna dang a awm chuan he surgery hi a rualin tih a ni.
Engtikah nge UPPP surgery hi a tul?
Doctor-te chuan he surgery hi an rawt nghal lo tlangpui. Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) control nan hmanraw dang an hmang hmasa ber a ni.
- CPAP machine: Mut laiin thawkna kawng hawn reng turin oxygen pe chhuaktu face mask nei machine hman.
- Weight loss: I taksa rihna hi OSA thlentu lian tak a ni. Chuvangin taksa rihna tihtlem a tha.
Heng thilte hian hna a thawh loh chuan UPPP surgery hi ngaihtuah a ni. Mahse, he surgery hi mi zawng zawng tan a tha lo. Doctor-te chuan he procedure atana candidate tha tak i nih leh nih loh hriat nan thil engemaw zat an enfiah ang.
- I tonsils lian leh te.
- I soft palate chu i lei nena khaikhin chuan a position dan.
- I taksa rih zawng index, chu chu Body Mass Index (BMI) tihna a ni.
Heng thilte a\ang hian damlote chu Stage 1, 2, 3-ah an dah a, Stage 1 nei te hi he surgery atanga result sang ber leh tha ber berte an ni. Stage dang pahnih nei te hian result an nei tlem zawk. Chuvang chuan he surgery hi i tan a tha em tih i doctor nen zalen taka sawipui a pawimawh hle.
Operation hmain engtin nge i inbuatsaih thin?
Operation hmaa doctor thupek uluk taka zawm a pawimawh hle a, chu chuan a hlawhtling thei ang. I hriat reng tur thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:
- I doctor hnenah i damdawi lam chanchin hrilh rawh: damdawi dang i neih tawh zawng zawng, a hmaa operation i neih tawh zawng zawng, anesthesia allergy i neih tawh zawng zawng, leh damdawi i ei tawh zawng zawng (vitamin te pawh tel). Tin, naupai emaw, naupai tum emaw i nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che.
- Meizial zu leh zuk leh hmuam hman kha bansan rawh: Cigarette, cigar, e-cigarette, chew gum i in chuan operation hma kar tlemteah hengte hi i hmang tawh lo vek ang. Chungte chuan hliam damna a tikhawtlai thei a ni.
- Chaw nghei leh Damdawi: I doctor chuan i surgery hmain eng chen nge ei leh in i chawlhsan tur tih a hrilh ang che. Damdawi thenkhat (thisen tithianghlimtu ang chi) ei kha rei lo te atan bansan turin a hrilh thei bawk che a ni. Heng thupekte hi uluk takin zawm rawh.
- Mi pakhatin in lama hruai che turin ruahmanna siam rawh: Operation zawhah mi pakhatin in lama a hruai che theih nan ruahmanna siam hmasa phawt ang che. Darkar 24 hmasa ber tal miin a enkawl thei che a nih chuan a tha ber.
- I CPAP machine rawn keng rawh: CPAP machine i hman tawh chuan damdawi inah rawn hruai rawh.
- Natna eng pawh report rawh: I operation hma ni engemaw zatah khawsik emaw, khawsik emaw i neih chuan damdawi inah hriattir nghal tur a ni. I surgery chu sawn a ngai mai thei.
Surgery neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?
Hei hi hlauh chhan tur i nei lo. Operation chhung zawng hian anesthesia hnuaiah i awm ang a, mut thuk takah i awm ang. Engmah i hre lovang.
1. A hmasa berin i rilru hahdam nan sedative pek i ni ang a, chutah chuan fully anesthetized i ni ang.
2. Surgeon chuan i hmui a hawng ang a, i lei chu a sir lamah a sawn ang a, i kawr hnunglam chu chiang takin a hmu thei ang.
3. Tichuan, tissue lakchhuah tur hmunte chu chiang takin chhinchhiah a ni.
4. Instrument hriam tak emaw, lumna hmanga hmanraw bik (electrocautery) hmangin, tonsils, uvula leh soft palate chhinchhiahna nei te chu lakchhuah a ni.
5. A tawp berah chuan dissolvable sutures hmangin hliamte chu khar a ni.
He surgery hi darkar hnih vel a ni thei tlangpui a, chu chu tissue lakchhuah zat leh a ruala surgery dang tih a nih leh nih loh a zirin a ni.
Risk leh complication a awm lo em ni?
Surgery dang ang bawkin risk a awm bawk. Entirnan, thisen chhuah, natna hrik kai, leh anesthesia avanga allergy awm. Hei bakah hian UPPP surgery-a harsatna bik thenkhat a awm bawk.
A pawimawh ber chu heng zinga a tam zawk hi a thleng tlem hle a, mahse hriat reng a tha.
- Nasopharyngeal stenosis: Thlarau a dam chuan scar tissue a lo piang thei a, thawkna kawng a ti tawi leh thei bawk. Hei hian kawr chhungah tightness leh dryness feeling a siam thei a ni. Hei hi a tlem hle.
- Velopharyngeal insufficiency: Tui in ang chi thil i tih hian i rilru chhunga soft palate chu a khar tha lo va, i hnar atanga lo chhuak ang maiin a awm thin. Hei hi hun eng emaw chen atan a ni tlangpui a, ni engemaw zat hnuah a mah chauhin a bo thin.
- Aw inthlak danglam: Operation hnu rei vak lo chhung chu i aw chu a danglam deuh thei a, i hnar atanga i thusawi ang maiin. Hei pawh hi a tlangpuiin hun eng emaw chen atan a ni.
Recovery time chungchang i zir dawn teh ang.
A dam kim theih nan kar hnih atanga kar li vel a ngai thei. Hemi hun chhung hian hna emaw, sikul emaw atanga chawlh i lak a ngai mai thei. Hemi hun chhung hian doctor thupek zawm a pawimawh hle.
| Hun | Tih tur leh tih loh tur |
|---|---|
| Kar 1-2 hmasa ber | Thil rit phur emaw, hna hahthlak tak tak emaw tih loh tur. Mahse, tlem tal kal kual ang chi thil hi thisen zam venna atan a tha hle. |
| Kar 1-3 hmasa ber (diet) . | A tirah chuan tui (light soup, thei tui) chauh ei thin ang che. Tichuan, zawi zawiin ei tur nêm tak tak, ice cream, yogurt, jelly, leh mashed potato te lam pan leh rawh. Chaw rimtui, thlum, khauh, emaw, a vawt (e.g., biscuit, chhang) ei loh tur. Chaw lum emaw, room temperature emaw ei hi i rilru tan a tha hle. |
| Thla khat thleng (pain) . | I rilru a na ang a, a bik takin thusawi leh ei lai hian. Doctor-in a pek painkillers chu a hun takah ei tur a ni. |
Engtik hunah nge doctor ka hmuh ang?
I dam chhungin a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor ko nghal rawh.
- I sleep apnea symptoms (snoring, thawk hah) a zual leh a nih chuan.
- Saliva-ah thisen hmuh theih a awm chuan.
- Chaw ei harsa emaw, rilru chhunga a tlakbuak emaw chuan.
- Infection chhinchhiahna i hmuh chuan, khawsik, vun, sen, emaw, hliam atanga hnim hring emaw i hmu a nih chuan.
Pawimawh tak: I rilru atanga thisen chhuak tam tak, ka atanga thisen tam tak chhuak tihna a nih chuan, minute khat pawh tikhawtlai lovin, damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- UPPP surgery hi Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) enkawlna tur a ni. Enkawlna dang, CPAP machine ang chi te a hlawhchham chuan a tha tlangpui.
- He surgery hlawhtlinna hi a tana i inhmeh danah a innghat a, chuvangin hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen uluk takin sawipui rawh.
- Recovery period hi kar 2-4 vel a ni a, chutih chhung chuan i ei leh in leh thiltih danah a bik takin i fimkhur a ngai a ni.
- Surgery dang ang bawkin, hlauhawmna engemaw zat a awm. Surgery i neih hmain heng zawng zawng hi i doctor hnenah zawt hmasa phawt ang che.
- Surgery zawh hnua doctor thupek uluk taka zawm hi a dam thuai theih nan a pawimawh hle.
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh