Routine checkup i neih hunah i doctor chuan thisen test tlemte a order ang, a dik em? Test i neih tawh zingah chuan i hriat lar ber pakhat chu Total Serum Protein hi a ni. Hei hian i thisena protein awm zat a teh a ni. Test awlsam tak ni mahse, i hriselna tlangpui leh, a then phei chuan natna khirh tak tak thlengin clues a pe thei bawk. Chuvangin, vawiinah hian chipchiar deuhin han sawi ila.
Total Serum Protein hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, hei hi kan thisena protein chi hrang hrangte chungchang a ni. Kan thisena heng protein tam zawk hi kan liver siam a ni tih han ngaihtuah teh . Hengte hi kan taksa hrisel taka a thawh theih nan a pawimawh hle.
Chung zingah chuan protein chi hnih a awm a, chungte chu:
- Albumin: Hei hi kan thisena protein tam ber a ni. Damdawi leh hormone ang chi thilte taksa pum puia phurh chhuahna atan hman a ni. Tin, tissue thanna leh hliam damna kawngah a pui bawk.
- Globulin: Hei hi protein pakhat a ni lo va, protein pawl khat a ni. Chûng zînga ṭhenkhat chu liver-in a siam a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu kan immune system -in a siam a ni . An hna ber chu natna hrik dona leh taksa pum puia nutrients phurh chhuah hi a ni.
Total Serum Protein test hian heng protein zawng zawng hi a teh vek a ni. Chu mai ni lovin, globulin awm zat nen khaikhin chuan albumin awm zat a teh bawk. Hei hi “A/G ratio” kan ti a.
Mi hrisel chuan an taksaah globulin aiin albumin a nei tam deuh tur a ni. Mahse, natna engemaw i neih chuan he ratio hi a danglam thei.
Engvangin nge he test hi ka tih a ngaih?
I doctor chuan he test hi routine checkup pakhat atan a order thei a, mahse heng chhante avang hian a recommend thei bawk:
- I mamawh tur nutrition i dawng tih chian rawh.
- Liver, kidney, thisen dinhmun screen.
- Infection vei theihna i nei em tih enfiah thin ang che.
- I symptoms i neih apiang (e.g. rang taka i taksa rihna tlahniam, hah lutuk) chhan chu eng nge ni tih zawng chhuak rawh.
Engtin nge test i neih thin? Eng nge i hriat ngai?
Hei hi a awlsam hle. Lab-ah chuan technician pakhatin i thisen sample a la a. Hei hi i kut a vein atanga lak a ni tlangpui. A chang chuan kut zungtang atanga lak theih a ni. Nausen piang tharah chuan kephah (heel stick)-a puncture te tak te atanga lak a ni.
Mahse he test hi i tih hmaa i hriat tur tlemte a awm.
- Damdawi i ei mekte: Damdawi i ei lai thenkhat, naupai venna pill te hian i thisena protein awm zat a ti tlem thei a ni. Hei hian test result a nghawng thei a ni. Damdawi i ei zawng zawng te, chubakah herbal supplement, vitamin emaw supplement dang i ei tur te chu doctor hnenah hrilh hmasak a pawimawh hle.
- Dehydration: Thil pawimawh dang chu test hmaa tui in tam hi a ni. Taksa a tui tlakchham chuan a rah pawh a danglam thei bawk. Thisen lak pawh a harsa deuh thei bawk. Chuvangin test hma ni atang khan tui tam tak in thin tur a ni tih hre reng ang che.
A tlangpuiin darkar 12 vel chhungin report i dawng thei.
Report hian eng nge a sawi?
‘Normal range’, a nih loh leh hrisel nia ngaih chu lab hrang hrangah a inang lo deuh thei a ni. Chuvangin i doctor-in i report a en hunah i hriselna zawng zawng leh report hmasa nen a khaikhin ang. A chang chuan ‘normal range’ pawn lama value awm chu i taksa tan chuan thil pangngai a la ni thei.
He table atang hian idea tlem tal i hmu thei ang.
| Nghawngchhuah | A awmzia awm thei |
|---|---|
| Total Protein Value a tlahniam | Liver emaw kidney emaw natna. A nih loh leh, digestive system natna, Celiac Disease , taksain protein a hip tha thei lo. Hei hi ei leh in lama harsatnaah pawh hmuh tur a awm. |
| Total Protein Value a tisang | Taksaa natna hrik emaw, natna hrik emaw, HIV/AIDS emaw, viral hepatitis emaw, natna hrik emaw, inflammation emaw chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Bone marrow disorder chhinchhiahna hmasa ber pawh a ni thei bawk . |
| A/G Ratio tlahniam | Autoimmune disorder a ni thei a, taksa ngeia immune system hian cell hrisel tak takte a bei thin. A nih loh leh kal natna emaw, cirrhosis emaw chhinchhiahna a ni thei a, chutah chuan liver a inflamed a, scars a dam lo. Thil ṭhenkhatah chuan ruhro cancer chhinchhiahna a ni thei a, chu chu multiple myeloma . |
| A/G Ratio tihpun a ni | Liver, kidney, intestinal natna chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Thyroid activity hniam leh leukemia ang chi natna nen pawh a inzawm bawk . |
Results a dik lo a nih chuan eng nge thleng leh ang?
I doctor-in i report-a value eng pawh a hniam lutuk emaw, a sang lutuk emaw a tih chuan test chiang zawk engemaw zat tihsak turin a ti ang che. Chungte chu thisen test emaw, zun test emaw a ni thei.
Entirnan, i Total Serum Protein level a san emaw, sawifiah theih loh symptom dang i neih emaw chuan i doctor chuan Serum Protein Electrophoresis (SPEP) tih test a ti thei ang. Hei hi plasma cell natna Multiple Myeloma ang chi test na a ni.
A pawimawh ber chu report-a value awmte i hmuh hian hlauthawng lo tur a ni. I doctor chuan i result chu chiang takin a hrilhfiah ang che a, eng test dang nge i tih tur tih a hrilh ang che, a tul chuan.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Total Serum Protein hi thisen test awlsam tak a ni a, i hriselna tlangpui chungchanga hriat tur pawimawh tak tak a pe a ni.
- Hei hian protein chi hnih albumin leh globulin tih te level a teh ber a ni.
- Results pangngai lo chuan liver, kidney, nutritional deficiency, emaw immune system lama harsatna a awm tih a tilang thei.
- Damdawi i ei leh tui tlakchhamna ang chi thilte hian result a nghawng thei a, chuvangin test hmain i doctor hnenah he thil hi hriattir hmasa phawt ang che.
- Lab report chu nangmah chauhin hrilhfiah hlau ngai suh. I doctor nen result chungchang sawiho fo la, a tul anga thurawn la rawh.
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