Kua tonoa anō koe kia whakamātauria he whakamātautau T3 hei kimi i ō homoni tairoi? (T3 - Whakamātautau Triiodothyronine)

Kua kī atu tētahi tākuta kia whakamātauria e koe te whakamātautau T3? Tērā pea i paku mataku koe i tā rātou kīnga atu i tēnā, tika? "He aha tēnei T3? He aha i mahia ai tēnei?" He maha ngā pātai kua puta ake pea ki tō hinengaro. Kaua e mataku. I tēnei rā, ka kōrerohia e tātou tēnei whakamātautau T3 i roto i tētahi huarahi māmā noa iho, i roto i tētahi huarahi e mārama ai koe. Pērā i te kōrero ki tētahi hoa.

He aha te T3 (triiodothyronine) ā, he aha tāna mahi?

He kupu ngāwari noa iho, he tino hira te T3 i roto i tō tātou tinana. Ka hangaia e tētahi repe iti āhua pūrerehua kei raro i te kiri i mua o tō tātou kaki. Ka kiia tēnei ko te repe tairoiti . He wāhanga ia o tō tātou pūnaha endocrine.

E rua ngā homoni matua e whakaputaina ana e te repe tairoiti. Ko tētahi ko te T3, ko te triiodothyronine rānei. Ko tētahi ko te T4, ko te thyroxine rānei. Ka whakahaere ngātahitia ēnei homoni e rua, arā, te T3 me te T4, i ngā mahi nui o roto i tō tātou tinana.

Whakaarohia tēnei: ​​Tata ki te 80% o te T3 i roto i ō tātou toto ka puta i waho o te repe tairoi, mā te hurihanga o te homoni T4 ki te T3. Ko te toenga ka puta tika mai i te repe tairoi tonu.

He rite ngā homoni ki ngā karere e rere ana i roto i ō tātou tinana. Ka haere rātou i roto i te toto, ka kawe karere ki ō tātou whekau, uaua, me ētahi atu kiko e kī ana ki a rātou he aha te mea hei mahi me te wā tika hei mahi.

Ko tēnei homoni, T3, te momo " kaha" o te homoni tairoiti. Arā, ko tēnei T3 te mea e pā ana ki ngā pūtau o roto i tō tātou tinana. Ko te T4 te momo " kore mahi" . Mā tō tātou ate me ō tātou whatukuhu e huri te nuinga o te T4 e tukuna ana e te repe tairoiti hei T3.

Ngātahi, ka whakahaere ēnei homoni e rua, arā, ko te T3 me te T4, i ngā mea pēnei i roto i tō tātou tinana:

• Te tere o te pākia o te tinana (arā, te tere e huri ai tātou i te kai e kainga ana e tātou hei pūngao).
• Te mahi a te ngākau me te pūnaha nakunaku.
• Te whakahaere i ngā uaua.
• Te whanaketanga o te roro.
• Te tiaki i te wheua.

Kua mārama koe ināianei ki te hiranga o te T3, tika?

He aha te take e mahia ai he whakamātautau T3?

Ko te nuinga o te wā ka tonoa e ngā tākuta he whakamātautau T3 hei tautuhi i tētahi mate e kiia nei ko te hyperthyroidism , arā, he nui rawa te homoni e whakaputaina ana e te repe tairoiti, hei whakatau rānei i te kaha o te mate.

Mena kei te tango kē koe i te rongoā whakakapinga homoni tairoi (THR), ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta kia whakamātauhia tēnei whakamātautau i ia wā hei aroturuki i ō taumata T3.

I te nuinga o te wā, i te taha o te whakamātautau T3, ka mahia ētahi atu whakamātautau pēnei i te whakamātautau T4 (thyroxine) me te whakamātautau TSH (hormone whakaoho tairoi) hei aromatawai anō i te mahi a te repe tairoi.

Ko ētahi atu ingoa mō te whakamātautau T3 ko:

• Whakamātautau mahi tairoi
• Te katoa o te triiodothyronine
• Triiodothyronine kore utu
• FT3

E rua ngā momo T3 e kōrero ana te whakamātautau T3, tika?

Āe, he tika tēnā. Kei roto i ō tātou toto te Triiodothyronine, te T3 rānei, i roto i ngā āhua matua e rua:

• T3 Koreutu : Koinei te mea e uru ana ki ngā kiko o te tinana, ā, e mahi ana i ana mahi e tika ana.
• Herea te T3: Ka herea tēnei ki ngā pūmua, nō reira kāore e taea te uru ngāwari ki roto i ngā kiko.

Nō reira, he maha ngā momo whakamātautau hei ine i ngā taumata T3. Ko te whakamātautau toto e ine ana i te T3 kore utu me te T3 here ka kiia he whakamātautau T3 katoa . Ko tētahi atu whakamātautau ka ine noa i ngā taumata T3 kore utu. Heoi, ko ngā whakamātautau T3 kore utu ka iti ake te tika i ngā whakamātautau T3 katoa.

Ko wai te kaimahi i tēnei whakamātautau T3? Me pēhea te mahi?

He tino māmā noa iho. Kia kite tātou.

Ko wai ka whakamātautau i te T3?

Ko te tikanga, ka tangohia ngā tauira toto e te tangata whai whakangungu e kiia nei ko te phlebotomist . Heoi, ka taea tēnei e tetahi kaimahi hauora kua whai whakangungu ki te tango toto. Kātahi ka tukuna te tauira toto ki te taiwhanga. I reira, ka whakanohoia e te kaipūtaiao taiwhanga hauora te tauira ki roto i ngā mīhini tātari ka whakamātautau.

Me whakarite tetahi mea i mua i te whakamātautau T3?

I te nuinga o te wā, kāore he whakaritenga motuhake e hiahiatia ana mō te whakamātautau toto T3. Heoi, i runga i te take o te whakamātautau, me mutu pea te tango i ētahi rongoā, tāpiringa rānei mō tētahi wā. Heoi, ka hoatu e tō tākuta he tohutohu motuhake mō tēnei.

He aha ngā mea ka tupu ina whakamātauhia te toto T3?

He tino māmā, he tere hoki te tango tauira toto. Anei ngā mahi:

1. Ka noho koe ki runga i tētahi tūru. Kātahi ka rapu te kaimahi hauora i tētahi uaua i roto i tō ringa e ngāwari ana te kimi. I te nuinga o te wā, ka whiriwhiria he uaua ki roto i tō ringa, ki tērā taha o tō tuke.

2. Kia kitea he uaua, ka horoia pai te wāhi, ā, ka pania he rongoā paturopi.

3. Kātahi ka werohia he ngira iti ki roto i te uaua, ā, ka tangohia he tauira toto. I tēnei wā, tera pea ka rongo koe me te mea kei te werohia koe e te pōpokorua iti.

4. Whai muri i te werohanga o te ngira, ka kohia he iti o te toto ki roto i te ngongo whakamātautau.

5. Whai muri i te tangohanga o te tauira toto, ka tangohia te ngira, ka whakatakotoria he miro, he kākahu rānei ki te wāhi i werohia, ka pēhia mārire kia mutu ai te toto.

6. Kātahi ka pania he pāreti ki te wāhi, ā, ka oti te mahi.

E rima meneti te roa o tēnei tukanga katoa. He tere rawa, āe?

He aha te mea ka tupu i muri i te whakamātautau T3?

Kia tangohia tō tauira toto, ka tukuna ki te taiwhanga hei whakamātautau. Ina puta mai ngā hua o te whakamātautau, ka whakamōhio atu tō tākuta ki a koe.

He tūponotanga kei roto i te whakamātautau toto T3?

He wāhanga tino noa, he wāhanga nui hoki o ngā whakamātautau hauora me te tautuhi mate te whakamātautau toto. He tino iti ngā mōrearea o te whakamātautau toto T3. Tērā pea ka pāngia koe e te maru iti, e te mamae rānei i te wāhi e tangohia ai te toto, engari ka tere te ora. Nō reira, kāore he mea hei manukanuka.

Kia pēhea te roa ka puta ngā hua o te whakamātautau T3?

I te nuinga o te wā, me puta ngā hua o tō whakamātautau T3 i roto i te kotahi ki te rua rā pakihi, engari i ētahi wā ka roa ake pea.

He aha ngā mea kei roto i te pūrongo hua o te whakamātautau T3?

Ko te pūrongo whakamātautau toto, tae atu ki te pūrongo whakamātautau T3, kei roto i ngā mōhiohio penei:

• Te ingoa o te whakamātautau toto, te mea rānei i inehia i roto i tō toto.
• Te tau, te ine rānei o ngā hua o tō whakamātautau toto.
• Koinei te awhe ine noa mō te whakamātautau.
• Ngā mōhiotanga e whakaatu ana mēnā he noa, he rerekē rānei tō hua, he teitei, he iti rānei.

He aha te āhua o ngā taumata T3 noa?

Ka rerekē pea te awhe noa mō ngā whakamātautau taiwhanga katoa, tae atu ki ngā whakamātautau T3, i waenga i ngā taiwhanga. Nō reira, kia tirohia te awhe tohutoro i runga i tō pūrongo hua. Mena he pātai āu mō ō hua, pātai atu ki tō tākuta.

Ngā taumata T3 Katoa Noa

Ka rerekē ngā taumata T3 noa i runga i te tau. Anei ngā awhe T3 katoa noa mō te hunga hauora:

• Tamariki 1-5 tau te pakeke: 106 – 203 nanograms ia teririta `(ng/dL)`
• Tamariki 6-10 tau te pakeke: 104 – 183 `ng/dL`
• Tamariki i waenga i te 11-14 tau te pakeke: 68 – 186 `ng/dL`
• Ngā taiohi i waenga i te 15-17 tau te pakeke: 71 – 175 `ng/dL`
• Ngā pakeke 18-99 tau te pakeke: 79 – 165 `ng/dL`

Ngā taumata T3 kore utu noa

Kāore i te tino pono ngā whakamātautau T3 kore utu, nō reira kāore ngā tākuta e tono i ēnei. Engari ka taea e koe te tirotiro i ēnei taumata. Anei ngā awhe T3 kore utu noa mō te hunga hauora:

• Pēpi mai i te whānautanga ki te 3 rā: 1.4 – 5.4 pikokaramu ia miririta `(pg/mL)`
• Pēpi 4 ki te 30 rā te pakeke: 2.0 – 5.2 `pg/mL`
• Pēpi 1 marama ki te 1 tau: 1.5 – 6.4 `pg/mL`
• Tamariki 1-6 tau te pakeke: 2.0 – 6.0 `pg/mL`
• Tamariki i waenga i te 7-11 tau te pakeke: 2.7 – 5.2 `pg/mL`
• Tamariki nohinohi i waenga i te 12-17 tau: 2.3 – 5.0 `pg/mL`
• Ngā pakeke 18-99 tau te pakeke: 2.3 – 4.1 `pg/mL`

He aha te mea ka tupu mēnā ka piki ake ngā taumata T3?

Ko te nui ake o ngā taumata T3 i te mea noa e tohu ana i te hyperthyroidism , arā, he nui rawa te mahi a te repe tairoiti. He maha ngā take o te hyperthyroidism. Ko ētahi tauira ko te mate a Graves (he mate pūnaha ārai mate), ngā pona tairoiti , me te thyroiditis .Ngā mea pēnei i te `(Tyroiditis)` (arā, ko te mumura/te pupuhi o te repe tairoiti).

Ka tere ake te pākia o tō pūnaha io nā te hyperthyroidism. Tērā pea he mea kino tēnei mō tō hauora. Ko ētahi o ngā tohu o te hyperthyroidism ko:

• Te ngaronga taumaha me te kore take.
• Te wiri me te/te kore okiokinga.
• Te pikinga ake o te haere ki te wharepaku.
• Te tere o te manawa, te koretake rānei o te ngakau (arrhythmia) .

Mena kei a koe ēnei tohu, me toro atu ki tō tākuta.

Mena kua tāpaetia kētia koe he hyperthyroidism, ka taea e te whakamātautau T3 te whakatau i te kaha o tō mate. I te nuinga o te wā, ko te teitei ake o te taumata T3, ko te kaha ake o te hyperthyroidism.

He aha te mea ka tupu mēnā ka heke te taumata o te T3?

Ko te iti iho i te taumata T3 noa he tohu pea kei a koe te hypothyroidism , he repe tairoiti kāore i te mahi. Heoi, kāore ngā tākuta e whakawhirinaki anake ki ngā whakamātautau T3 hei tautuhi i te hypothyroidism. Nā te mea ko ngā taumata T3 te mea whakamutunga e rerekē ana i roto i ngā whakamātautau mahi tairoiti.

Hei tāpiri, tera pea ētahi tāngata he nui ake ngā taumata TSH, he iti ngā taumata T4 kore utu, me te hypothyroidism nui, engari he noa ngā taumata T3.

Tērā atu anō ngā take e iti iho ai ngā taumata T3 i te mea noa. Hei tauira, ko ngā rongoā pēnei i te steroids me te amiodarone (he rongoā e whakamahia ana hei rongoā i ngā arrhythmias), me ngā mate hauora nui. Ka taea e ēnei āhuatanga te whakaiti i te tere o te hurihanga o te T4 (te homoni kore mahi) ki te T3 (te homoni kaha). Ka taea e tēnei te arahi ki te iti o ngā taumata T3.

Me āwangawanga ahau mēnā he iti, he teitei rānei te hua o taku whakamātautau T3?

He tika tonu ngā hua katoa o te whakamātautau T3. Heoi anō, ka pā pea ētahi āhuatanga ki ngā hua, pērā i ētahi rongoā, tāpiringa, me te haputanga. Ka whakaarohia ēnei āhuatanga e tō tākuta ina whakamārama ana i ō hua.

He mea noa te manukanuka me te ahotea ina kite koe i tētahi hua whakamātautau rerekē. Engari kia maumahara, he mea noa ngā mate tairoi, ā, ka taea te rongoā. Mā tō tākuta koe e kī atu mēnā me whai whakamātautau anō hei whakatau i te take o ō taumata T3 rerekē. Kaua e wehi ki te pātai ki tō tākuta . Kei reira ia hei āwhina i a koe.

Ngā mea tino nui hei maumahara (Karere hei kawe ki te kāinga)

Āe, kua maha ngā kōrero kua pā ki te whakamātautau T3, kāore? Hei whakamutunga, anei ētahi o ngā mea tino nui hei maumahara māu:

• He homoni te T3 e hangaia ana e te repe tairoiti, ā, he mea nui mō ngā mahi maha o te tinana.
• Ko te whakamātautau T3 te mea nui hei tātaritanga me te aroturuki i te hyperthyroidism (he nui rawa te mahi o te tairoi).
• He whakamātautau toto māmā noa iho tēnei. Kāore he mōrearea nui.
• Kia kitea ngā hua, whakatairitea ki te awhe noa.
• Mena he teitei ō taumata T3, tera pea he mate e kiia nei ko te hyperthyroidism. Kia tūpato ki ngā tohu.
• Mena he iti ngā taumata T3, tera pea nā te hypothyroidism, nā tētahi atu take rānei.
• Mena he ruarua, he pātai rānei āu mō ngā hua, me kōrero ki tō tākuta. Kaua e tātaritanga i a koe anō.

Ko tāku tumanako ka whai hua ēnei kōrero ki a koe. Kia ora tonu!

` Whakamātautau tairoiti, whakamātautau T3, triiodothyronine, hyperthyroidism, homoni, whakamātautau toto, repe tairoiti