ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ (agonal rhythm) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯨꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯁꯨ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ‘ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ‘ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ’ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ `(Agonal Rhythm)` ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ, ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯔ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯇꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯠꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ, ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯩ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯊ꯭ꯃꯤꯌꯥ (ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯕꯤꯠ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯝꯄ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯐꯪꯗꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯍꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ (ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ, ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

`(Agonal Rhythm)` ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ, `(Agonal Rhythm)` ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯝꯄ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ, ꯂꯪꯁ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤꯕꯥ `(ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ)`ꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

"ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ "ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ "ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ" ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ "ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ, ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ:

• ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ (agonal breathing): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯅꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ (Agonal state): ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ (ꯁꯣꯔꯤ, "ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ "ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯁꯤ) ... ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤ꯫

``ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ'' ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ "ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯤ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ (ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯅꯤ) ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ, "ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ" ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯪꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯗꯦ . ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ, ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫

`(Agonal Rhythm)` ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ 20ꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ , ꯃꯁꯤ ``ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ`` ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯏ.ꯁꯤ.(ꯏ.ꯁꯤ.ꯖꯤ.- ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐ) ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏ.ꯁꯤ.ꯖꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ``ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ`` ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ:

• P ꯋꯦꯕ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯠꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯈꯣꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ QRS ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫

``ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ'' ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯏ.ꯁꯤ.ꯖꯤ.ꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯂꯩ:

• ꯄꯂꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫
• ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ꯫

`(Agonal Rhythm)` ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ . ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯛ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯗ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ( cardiac trauma) .
• ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯐꯤꯕꯔ (ventricular fibrillation) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ (ventricular fibrillation)꯫ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯝꯄ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯛ ꯑꯦꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ``ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ`` ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯃꯣꯅꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯗꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯛꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (`Seizure`) ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
• ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ (`Hemorrhage`) .
• ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯒꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯀꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ (blood vessel) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ (blocked blood vessel) ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
• ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯇꯤꯛ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯏꯅꯖꯨꯔꯤ (ꯇꯤ.ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.)

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

`(Agonal Rhythm)` ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ `(Agonal Breathing)` ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯕꯔꯥ?

`(Agonal Rhythm)` ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ `(Agonal Breathing)` ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ . ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯀꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ .

ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯋꯥꯏ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯏꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ, ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯊꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ . ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ, ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯆꯠ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ .

``ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ'' ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ``ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ'' ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫

``ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ'' ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯋꯥꯏ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯀꯨꯞ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ .

ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯉꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯕꯒꯦ, ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯂꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯅꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯍꯤꯡꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯀꯨꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ꯫

ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ `(Agonal Rhythm)`ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ꯫

• ``(ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ)`` ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
• ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯗꯦ .
• ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ-ꯈꯨꯠ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯔꯤꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫
• ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ , ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯩꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯐꯝ, ꯊꯋꯥꯏ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ .

ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

` ꯑꯦꯒꯣꯅꯥꯜ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ, ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯛ ꯔꯤꯗꯝ, ꯁꯤꯕꯥ, ꯍꯥꯔꯠ, ꯏ.ꯁꯤ.ꯖꯤ., ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ, ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯕꯤꯠ, ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ, ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ꯫