ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ "ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯔꯦ" ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯒꯅꯤ? ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ, ꯍꯔꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ, ꯈꯔꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯊꯧꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ... ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ (Multiple Pregnancy)꯫
‘ꯃꯜꯇꯤꯄꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯒꯅꯦꯟꯁꯤ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ‘ꯃꯜꯇꯤꯄꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯒꯅꯦꯟꯁꯤ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯅꯤ, ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤ (twins): ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
- ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯄꯜ ꯇꯂꯥꯛ (triplets): ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯄꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ?
ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ "ꯏꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ" ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ "ꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫
1. ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯇꯥ ꯊꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯅꯤ (ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ)ꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯩ꯫
2. ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯝ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯏ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯣꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯉꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ) ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯝ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯁꯤ꯫
| ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯦꯟꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
|---|---|---|
| ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯒꯦ꯫ | ꯉꯥ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ | ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ, ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯔꯝ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ |
| ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯣꯡꯗ ꯎꯕ | ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ | ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ꯫ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
| ꯖꯦꯟꯗꯔ | ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯀꯤ (ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ)꯫ | ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯖꯦꯟꯗꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
| ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ꯫ | ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ | ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 50% ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ |
ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯄꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ-ꯃꯄꯥꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯆꯍꯤ: ꯆꯍꯤ 30ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫
- ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯁꯨ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯣꯜꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯚꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.(ꯏꯟ ꯚꯤꯠꯔꯣ ꯐꯔꯇꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ)ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯄꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯕ꯭ꯔꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯇꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ: ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯆꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯣꯗꯤ ꯃꯥꯁ ꯏꯟꯗꯦꯛꯁ (BMI) ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯄꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯗꯤ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯌꯨꯛ-ꯅꯨꯡꯊꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ: ꯍꯣꯔꯃꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ꯫
- ꯎꯅꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ꯫
- ꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯍꯣꯔꯃꯣꯟ `hCG` (ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯤꯑꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯒꯣꯅꯥꯗꯣꯠꯔꯣꯐꯤꯟ)ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ (fetal Doppler scan)꯫
ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯒꯅꯦꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ "ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ "ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯞꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ .
ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:
- ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯳꯷ꯅꯤ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤ-ꯑꯦꯛꯂꯥꯝꯄꯁꯤꯌꯥ: ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ . ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ``ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯂꯥꯝꯄꯁꯤꯌꯥ'' ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ: ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯣꯔꯃꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫
- ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯔꯨꯄꯁꯟ (placenta Abruption): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯏꯟ ꯋꯥꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯈꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯐꯤꯇꯁ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯛꯁꯟ (IUGR): ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯇꯇꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯥ (ꯃꯣꯅꯣꯀꯣꯔꯤꯑꯣꯅꯤꯛ) ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯇ꯭ꯕꯤꯟ-ꯇꯨ-ꯇ꯭ꯕꯤꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯝ (TTTS): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯇ꯭ꯕꯤꯟ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯥꯏꯊꯦꯃꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁ (TAPS): ꯃꯁꯤ ``(TTTS)``ꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯤꯌꯥ (ꯂꯣ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇ)ꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯗ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫
- ꯈꯅꯒꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯌꯨ.ꯖꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.: ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯀꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫
ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯔꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ (C-section) ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯄꯜ ꯇꯂꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
- ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ( head down)ꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫
- ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯗꯦꯂꯤꯚꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯔꯛ ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯁꯟ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯁꯟ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ 300 ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ 600 ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯎꯍꯩ-ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫
- ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯆꯦꯀꯑꯄꯁꯤꯡ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯨ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯏꯃꯨꯡ-ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯃꯜꯇꯤꯄꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯒꯅꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ "ꯍꯥꯏ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯚꯤꯖꯅꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯄꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯄꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯗꯤ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯁꯟ, ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯋꯦꯂꯐꯦꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯔꯛ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯁꯟ ꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯀꯤ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯨꯝ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ-ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯔꯥꯑꯣꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯐꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
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