Pamene tikukalamba, makamaka titatha kusamba, vuto limodzi lofala kwambiri lomwe limakhudza amayi ndi agogo athu ndi kufooka kwa mafupa. Malinga ndi madokotala, vutoli limatchedwa osteoporosis. Apa ndi pamene mphamvu ya mafupa imachepa, ndipo chiopsezo cha kusweka kwa mafupa chimawonjezeka ngakhale kugwa pang'ono kapena kugwedezeka. Chifukwa chake, mankhwala apadera omwe amaperekedwa pochiza vutoli ndi jakisoni wa Abaloparatide. Lero, tikambirana za izi mwatsatanetsatane komanso mosavuta.
Kodi Abaloparatide ndi mankhwala amtundu wanji?
Mwachidule, Abaloparatide (yomwe imadziwikanso ndi dzina lodziwika bwino la TYMLOS) ndi jakisoni yomwe imathandiza kuwonjezera mphamvu ya mafupa anu. Imachiritsa matenda a osteoporosis. Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti mankhwalawa amatha kuchepetsa kwambiri chiopsezo cha kusweka kwa mafupa. Amagwira ntchito mofanana ndi hormone ya parathyroid m'thupi lathu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti maselo atsopano a mafupa apangidwe. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mafupawo pang'onopang'ono amakhala olimba.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala
Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni katemera uyu, ndikofunikira kwambiri kumudziwitsa za mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi lanu. Chifukwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi matenda ena kungakhale koopsa. Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse omwe ali pansipa, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za matendawa.
| Matenda kapena zoona zake | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Matenda ena a mafupa | Ngati muli ndi matenda ena a mafupa kupatula matenda a osteoporosis (monga matenda a Paget). |
| Mlingo wa calcium m'magazi | Ngati mulingo wa calcium m'magazi mwanu uli wokwera. |
| Alkaline Phosphatase | Ngati mulingo wa enzyme iyi m'magazi uli wokwera. |
| Mbiri ya khansa | Ngati mudadwalapo khansa yokhudzana ndi mafupa kale. |
| Miyala ya impso | Ngati muli ndi vuto lomwe limayambitsa miyala mu impso. |
| Chithandizo cha radiation | Ngati mudalandirapo kale chithandizo cha radiation. |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Ngati muli ndi vuto la kubaloparatide kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, zakudya, kapena utoto. |
| Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa | Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. |
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Iyi ndi jakisoni wopangidwa pansi pa khungu. Nthawi zambiri imapangidwa kuti muzitha kuibaya nokha. Koma musadandaule, dokotala kapena namwino adzayamba kukuwonetsani momwe mungaibayire moyenera.
- Pa nthawi yake: Yesetsani kulandira katemera nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse.
- Gwiritsani ntchito moyenera: Gwiritsani ntchito mlingo wokhawo womwe waperekedwa monga momwe mwalangizidwira. Musagwiritse ntchito mopitirira muyeso womwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani.
- Singano zogwiritsidwa ntchito: Musataye singano ndi zolembera zogwiritsidwa ntchito m'zinyalala. Ziyenera kuyikidwa mu chidebe chosungiramo zinthu zakuthwa. Ngati mulibe, funsani dokotala wanu momwe mungapezere imodzi.
- Werengani MedGuide: Mudzalandira kabuku ka malangizo apadera (MedGuide) mukapatsidwa mankhwala awa. Werengani ndi kumvetsetsa mosamala nthawi iliyonse.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Musadandaule. Imwani mlingo womwe mwaphonya nthawi yomweyo mukakumbukira. Koma ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, muyenera kuchitapo kanthu nthawi yomweyo. Ngati n'kotheka.Imbani National Poison Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital. Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Zinthu zofunika kukumbukira mukamamwa mankhwala
- Kuyezetsa magazi nthawi zonse: Pitani kwa dokotala nthawi ndi nthawi kuti muwone momwe chithandizo chanu chikugwirira ntchito. Mungafunikenso kuyezetsa magazi.
- Chizungulire: Anthu ena angamve chizungulire pang'ono akamamwa mankhwalawa. Choncho, pewani zinthu zomwe zimafuna kukhala maso, monga kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina, mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Makamaka ngati ndinu munthu wokalamba, musadzuke mwadzidzidzi kuchokera pamalo omwe mwakhala, kapena kuchoka pamalo omwe mwaima kupita pamalo omwe mwakhala. Chitani zinthu izi pang'onopang'ono. Izi zitha kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha chizungulire ndi kukomoka.
- Kashiamu ndi Vitamini D: Muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti thupi lanu limalandira kashiamu ndi vitamini D okwanira mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zakudya ndi mavitamini omwe muyenera kumwa.
- Musagwiritse ntchito cholembera chojambulira: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri.
Kumbukirani, cholembera ichi ndi cha inu nokha. Ngakhale mutasintha singano, musachigawire ndi wina aliyense! Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse matenda oopsa monga Hepatitis kapena HIV.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, pali kuthekera kwa zotsatirapo zake. Zina zimakhala zoopsa, zina zimakhala zofala.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Kuwonjezeka kwa calcium m'magazi | Kusanza, kusanza, kudzimbidwa, kutopa, kufooka kwa minofu. |
| Miyala ya impso | Magazi mu mkodzo, kupweteka pokodza, kupweteka m'munsi mwa msana kapena m'chiuno. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika | Chizungulire, kukomoka, kukomoka, kumva kutopa kwambiri kapena kufooka. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira kapena zikuvutitsa | |
| Zotsatira zoyipa zofala | Mutu , nseru, kupweteka, kufiira kapena kutupa pamalo omwe jakisoni amaperekedwa, kutopa. |
Kodi ndiyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwalawo?
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kusunga mankhwala awa moyenera.
- Pani yosatsegulidwa: Sungani mufiriji pa madigiri Celsius 2 mpaka 8. Musazimitse. Pewani kutentha kwambiri. Musagwiritse ntchito tsiku lotha ntchito litadutsa.
- Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito koyamba: Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito koyamba, mutha kusunga cholembera chanu kutentha kwa chipinda , pakati pa madigiri 20 ndi 25 Celsius. Mutha kuchisunga motere kwa masiku 30 okha. Pambuyo pa masiku 30, tayani mankhwala aliwonse otsala m'cholembera. Musasunge cholemberacho ndi singano yolumikizidwa.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Abaloparatide ndi katemera wochizira matenda a osteoporosis, kulimbitsa mafupa, komanso kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kusweka kwa mafupa.
- Ndikofunikira kuti muuze dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse musanayambe chithandizochi.
- Dziwani bwino momwe mungalandire katemera molondola kuchokera kwa dokotala kapena namwino.
- Musagawire wina aliyense cholembera chanu cha jakisoni.
- Ngati pali zotsatirapo zoyipa (zifukwa za ziwengo, zizindikiro za calcium yambiri), funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Sungani mankhwalawo moyenera, kutentha koyenera. Tayani mkati mwa masiku 30 mutagwiritsa ntchito koyamba.
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