Inu kapena munthu amene mumamukonda akapezeka ndi khansa, zinthu zambiri zimabwerera m'maganizo mwanu. Chimodzi mwa zinthu zomwe mumamva ndikuwona kulikonse ndi "Cancer Survival Rate". Ndizachibadwa kumva mantha ndi nkhawa zambiri mukamva mawu awa ndikuwona manambala omwe akugwirizana nawo. Koma kodi maperesenti awa amatanthauza chiyani kwenikweni? Kodi uku ndi kulosera za moyo wanu? Tiyeni tikambirane za izi mosavuta, popanda mantha.
Kodi kwenikweni kuchuluka kwa kupulumuka kwa khansa ndi kotani?
Mwachidule, kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi khansa ndi chiwerengero cha anthu omwe ali ndi khansa yamtundu winawake omwe amakhala ndi moyo patatha nthawi inayake (nthawi zambiri chaka chimodzi kapena zisanu) .
Mawu omwe muyenera kusamala kwambiri pano ndi "kuyerekeza." Izi zili ngati kulosera za nyengo. Ngakhale mutati, "Pali mwayi wa 80% wa mvula mawa," sizikutanthauza kuti igwa ndendende, ndipo mwina singagwe. Ndipo magawo awa ndi omwewo. Izi si zisankho zenizeni zokhudza tsogolo la aliyense.
Ziwerengerozi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ndi magulu awiri:
- Madokotala a khansa: Dokotala wanu adzagwiritsa ntchito ziwerengerozi, pamodzi ndi zina, kuti apange dongosolo la chithandizo lomwe lingakhale labwino kwa inu. Angakupatseninso lingaliro la momwe khansa yanu idzapitirire, kapena momwe matenda anu adzayendere. Koma ichi ndi chida chimodzi chokha chomwe amagwiritsa ntchito.
- Ofufuza: Anthu omwe amaphunzira za khansa amafufuza izi ndikuyesera kupeza zomwe zikuchitika pazinthu monga nthawi yomwe odwala khansa amakhala komanso momwe mankhwala atsopano amathandizira. Koma ngakhale iwo sangathe kuwona izi ndikukuuzani zomwe zidzakuchitikireni inu kapena munthu wina aliyense .
Chofunika ndichakuti ziwerengerozi ndi za anthu ambiri, osati nkhani yanu. Wodwala aliyense, khansa iliyonse, ndi yosiyana.
Kodi mumaneneratu bwanji za matenda anu?
Dokotala wanu akakupatsani maganizo okhudza matenda anu, samangoyang'ana ziwerengerozo. Kwenikweni zimenezo ndi gawo laling'ono kwambiri. Amaganizira zonse zomwe amadziwa zokhudza inu.
Taganizirani izi motere:
- Mtundu wa khansa yomwe muli nayo: Mitundu ina ya khansa imafalikira mofulumira kuposa ina.
- Gawo la Khansa:Ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa momwe khansa yafalikira m'thupi. Khansa zomwe zimapezeka msanga zimakhala zosavuta kuchiritsidwa bwino.
- Zaka zanu ndi thanzi lanu lonse: Kulimba kwa thupi lanu komanso ngati muli ndi matenda ena kungakhudze momwe mumachitira mukalandira chithandizo.
Chinthu china chofunika kuganizira ndichakuti deta yomwe timaona pa kuchuluka kwa machiritso ndi yakale pang'ono . Mwachitsanzo, deta yomwe tikuwona lero ikhoza kukhala chidziwitso chokhudza odwala omwe adapezeka pakati pa 2015-2019. Kodi chithandizo cha khansa ndi njira zodziwira khansa zasintha bwanji kuyambira nthawi imeneyo? Chifukwa cha mankhwala atsopano komanso ukadaulo watsopano, odwala ambiri a khansa masiku ano akukhala ndi moyo wautali komanso wathanzi kuposa kale. Chifukwa chake , mkhalidwe weniweni ukhoza kukhala wabwino kwambiri kuposa momwe ziwerengerozo zikusonyezera.
Kodi "Chiwerengero cha Kupulumuka kwa Zaka Zisanu" chimatanthauza chiyani?
Ichi ndi chiwerengero chomwe chimakambidwa kwambiri. Mwachidule, chiwerengerochi chikutiuza kuchuluka kwa odwala 100 omwe apezeka ndi khansa yamtundu winawake omwe akadali ndi moyo patatha zaka zisanu.
Koma pali malo angapo pomwe anthu ambiri amalakwitsa apa:
- Izi sizikutanthauza kuti mudzakhala ndi moyo zaka 5 zokha. Ichi ndi chiwerengero cha anthu omwe apitirira zaka zisanu. Pali anthu ambiri omwe adzakhala ndi moyo wathanzi kwa zaka zambiri pambuyo pake.
- Izi sizikutanthauza kuti mwachira kwathunthu patatha zaka 5. Mutha kukhala bwino, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mulibe zizindikiro ndipo palibe maselo a khansa omwe amapezeka pa mayeso. Komabe, nthawi zambiri matendawa amatha kubwereranso patatha zaka zambiri.
Nthawi ya zaka 5 nthawi zambiri imakhala yofunika chifukwa ngati khansa yabwereranso, nthawi zambiri imachitika mkati mwa zaka zingapo zoyambirira. Chifukwa chake izi zimaonedwa kuti ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri.
Pali mitundu ingapo ya Ziwerengero Zopulumuka - tiyeni timvetse mosavuta.
Mwina munamvapo za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya "Mitengo Yopulumuka". Ngakhale izi zingawoneke zovuta pang'ono, tiyeni tizisinthe ndi tebulo.
| Mtundu wa Mtengo | Tanthauzo Losavuta |
|---|---|
| Chiwerengero Chonse Chopulumuka | Chiwerengero chonse cha odwala khansa inayake omwe ali ndi moyo patatha zaka 5. Kuwerengera kumeneku sikuphatikizapo omwe amafa ndi zifukwa zina. |
| Chiŵerengero cha Kupulumuka Chokhudzana ndi Khansa | Chiwerengero cha anthu omwe ali ndi moyo patatha zaka 5, atachotsa omwe adamwalira ndi zinthu zina kupatula khansa (monga matenda a mtima, ngozi), chimapereka chithunzi chomveka bwino cha momwe khansa imakhudzira. |
| Chiŵerengero Chopulumuka Chofanana | Chiŵerengero cha anthu omwe ali ndi khansa omwe amapulumuka poyerekeza ndi gulu la anthu athanzi a msinkhu womwewo, jenda, komanso fuko lomwe alibe khansa. Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa ngati khansa imafupikitsa nthawi yomwe munthu amakhala ndi moyo. |
| Chiŵerengero Chopulumuka Chopanda Matenda | Chiwerengero cha anthu omwe amakhala ndi moyo kwa nthawi yayitali atamaliza chithandizo popanda zizindikiro za khansa komanso osapezeka ndi khansa pa mayeso. Izi nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu kafukufuku kuti ayese kupambana kwa mankhwala atsopano. |
Khansa zomwe zimachiritsidwa kwambiri komanso zochepa
Kumbukirani, deta ili pansipa ndi ya milandu yomwe khansa ili m'dera lina , zomwe zikutanthauza kuti sinafalikire ku ziwalo zina za thupi.
Ndi khansa ziti zomwe zimachiritsidwa mwachangu?
Izi zimakhala ndi chiŵerengero chachikulu kwambiri cha kupulumuka kwa zaka zisanu.
- Khansa ya prostate - 100%
- Khansa ya chithokomiro - 99.9%
- Khansa ya pakhungu (Melanoma ya pakhungu) - 99.6%
- Khansa ya m'mawere - 99.3%
- Khansa ya m'matumbo - 99.2%
- Khansa ya m'chiberekero - 94.9%
Mitundu ya khansa yomwe imachiritsidwa pang'ono
Popeza mitundu iyi ya khansa imakhala ndi zovuta zambiri pozindikira ndi kuchiza matendawa, kuchuluka kwake ndi kochepa. Koma kumbukirani kuti izi ndi ziwerengero chabe.
- Khansa ya m'mimba - 48.8%
- Khansa ya Pancreatic - 44.3%
- Khansa ya chiwindi - 37.3%
- Khansa ya ubongo - 36%
Musachite mantha ndi manambala awa. Sakusankha ulendo wanu. Maperesenti awa akuchulukirachulukira chifukwa cha mankhwala atsopano.
Mafunso ena angapo omwe mungakhale nawo m'maganizo:
Kodi kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe amafa ndi khansa ndi chimodzimodzi?
Inde, zimenezo ndi ziwiri zokha. Chiŵerengero cha anthu opulumuka chimangoyang'ana gulu la odwala omwe apezeka ndi khansa. Chiŵerengero cha anthu omwalira chimayang'ana anthu onse (aliyense amene ali ndi khansa ndi amene alibe) komanso kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe amafa ndi khansa pakapita nthawi.
Kodi magawo awa angakuuzeni nthawi yeniyeni yomwe munthu adzakhala ndi moyo?
Ayi. Ayi ndithu. Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zimapangitsa izi:
- Khansa ya anthu ena ikhoza kukhala itachepa kwa zaka zambiri, koma kenako n’kubwereranso.
- Anthu ena amatha kukhala ndi khansa yosiyana kwambiri, yachiwiri atalandira chithandizo.
- Matenda ena akuluakulu omwe muli nawo (monga matenda a shuga, matenda a mtima) angakhudze moyo wanu wonse.
Kodi wodwala aliyense angakonde kudziwa ziwerengerozi?
Ayi. Ndi chisankho chaumwini kwambiri. Odwala ena amafuna kudziwa zonse zokhudza matenda awo, kuphatikizapo manambala. Zimenezi zimawapatsa mphamvu zoti apirire vutoli.
Koma pali odwala ena omwe kudziwa manambalawa n'kofunika kwambiri kuposa kuganizira za chithandizo. Kwa iwo, kumva manambalawa kumabweretsa mantha ndi nkhawa zosafunikira.
Palibe chilichonse mwa izi chomwe chili cholakwika. Muli ndi ufulu wonse wouza dokotala wanu momwe mukufunira kudziwitsidwira. Munganene kuti, "Dokotala, sindikufuna kudziwa zinthu monga kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe akupulumuka, ingondiuzani chithandizo chomwe ndiyenera kuchita kenako." Umenewo ndi ufulu wanu.
Pomaliza pake, mukapezeka ndi khansa, muyenera kuthana ndi malipoti ambiri a mayeso ndi ziwerengero. Mukawona kuchuluka kwa machiritso kumeneku, sizosadabwitsa kuti tsogolo lanu limamva ngati latsika kufika pamlingo wakuda ndi woyera.
Koma kumbukirani nthawi zonse, gulu lachipatala lomwe likukuthandizani silimangoona manambala omwe ali pa malipoti anu okha. Amakuonani. Amamvetsetsa mavuto omwe mukukumana nawo pakali pano. Choncho musaope kufunsa mafunso okhudza ziwerengerozi, kulankhula za zomwe mukuganiza, kapena kunena kuti ngati simukufuna kulankhula za izi, palibe vuto.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Chiŵerengero cha Kupulumuka kwa Khansa ndi kuyerekezera kochokera ku deta yochokera kwa anthu ambiri.Koma si chisankho chokhazikika chokhudza tsogolo lanu.
- Dokotala wanu amapanga zisankho zokhudzana ndi matenda anu kutengera ziwerengerozi, komanso zinthu zambiri zomwe zimakhudza inu (zaka, thanzi lanu, mtundu wa khansa).
- Deta yomwe timaiona nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi zaka zingapo . Mkhalidwe weniweni ukhoza kukhala wabwino chifukwa masiku ano pali njira zamakono zochiritsira kuposa kale.
- "Kupulumuka kwa zaka zisanu" sikutanthauza kuti moyo udzatha m'zaka 5. Ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri.
- Kudziwa zambiri zokhudza ziwerengerozi ndi chisankho chaumwini . Kambiranani momasuka ndi dokotala wanu za nkhaniyi.
- Yang'anani kwambiri pa chithandizo chanu ndi thanzi lanu la maganizo, osati ziwerengero zokha. Gulu lanu lachipatala lilipo kuti likuthandizeni monga munthu .
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