Kodi mukuvutika kupuma movutikira, komwe kumatchedwanso COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease), matenda a m'mapapo a nthawi yayitali? Ngati ndi choncho, dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala oti mugwiritse ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku. Lero tikulankhula za mankhwala oti mugwiritse ntchito nthawi zambiri omwe ali ndi mankhwala otchedwa Olodaterol. Amabwera pansi pa dzina la Striverdi Respimat. Lero, tikambirana momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito bwino komanso zinthu zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo.
Kodi mankhwala awa ndi amtundu wanji? Kodi kwenikweni amagwira ntchito yanji?
Mwachidule, Olodaterol ndi mankhwala omwe amakulitsa njira zopumira m'mapapu anu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kupuma kukhale kosavuta. Ndi mankhwala omwe amagwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali. Izi zikutanthauza kuti akagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse, adzawongolera mavuto anu opumira ndikukupatsani mpumulo tsiku lonse.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti iyi ndi "inhaler yowongolera." Izi zikutanthauza kuti imagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa matendawa ndikuletsa zizindikiro kuti zisachitike. Iyi si mankhwala oti mugwiritse ntchito mukangomva kupuma movutikira, kutanthauza kuti, pamene matenda anu a COPD akuipiraipira mwadzidzidzi (flare-up). Dokotala wanu mwina adakupatsani "inhaler yochepetsera" yapadera pazadzidzidzi zotere.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito inhaler yanu
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu adziwe mbiri yanu yonse yachipatala musanakupatseni mankhwala opumira awa. Onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi:
- Matenda a shuga kapena kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.
- Mtundu uliwonse wa matenda a mtima .
- Kuthamanga kwa magazi kwambiri .
- Kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha kapena kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima.
- Pheochromocytoma (ichi ndi chotupa chapadera chomwe chimapezeka mu gland ya adrenal).
- Ngati muli ndi khunyu .
- Matenda a chithokomiro .
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la kulodaterol kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati , kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba .
- Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa .
Kudziwa zinthu izi kudzapangitsa dokotala wanu kusankha mosavuta ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ayi.
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji izi?
Mankhwalawa amapumidwa kudzera pakamwa. Imwani nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse, monga momwe dokotala wanu wakuuzirani. Musamwe mankhwala opitirira muyeso womwe mwalangizidwa. Pitirizani kumwa mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musiye.
Werengani mosamala kabuku ka malangizo komwe kamabwera ndi inhaler yanu. Gwiritsani ntchito inhaler monga momwe yalembedwera. Ngati simukudziwa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito, musazengereze kufunsa dokotala wanu malangizo.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala opitirira muyeso, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri pazifukwa zilizonse.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa angagwirizane ndi Olodaterol. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kuwamwa pamodzi kungayambitse zotsatira zosafunikira. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba.
| Mtundu wa mankhwala | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Izi siziyenera kutengedwa pamodzi. | |
| MAOIs (Zoletsa za Monoamine Oxidase) | Awa ndi mtundu wa mankhwala operekedwa pochiza matenda monga kuvutika maganizo. Amatchedwa Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, ndi Parnate. |
| Kuyanjana ndi izi kungachitike (uzani dokotala wanu) | |
| Mankhwala ndi zinthu zina |
|
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, izi zingayambitse zotsatirapo zina mwa anthu ena. Zina mwa izi zingakhale zoopsa, choncho ndikofunikira kuzidziwa.
| Zotsatira Zam'mbali | Zoyenera kuchita |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo - ziphuphu pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. | Funani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. |
| Kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima - kumva ngati mtima wanu ukugunda mofulumira, kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha, chizungulire, kupweteka pachifuwa, kuvutika kupuma. | Funani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kokwera. | Uzani dokotala wanu. |
| Kupweteka kapena kuuma kwa minofu. | Uzani dokotala wanu. |
| Kuvuta kupuma kwambiri mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito inhaler. | Chofunika kwambiri! Funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Mutu, kupweteka pakhosi, kunjenjemera, kusowa tulo. | Ngati izi zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani, dziwitsani dokotala wanu. |
Kodi mumasunga ndi kutaya bwanji inhaler?
- Sungani pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire.
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15-30 Celsius). Sungani kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri, kuzizira, kapena chinyezi.
- Chopumiracho chiyenera kutayidwa patatha miyezi itatu kuchokera pamene chachotsedwa m'thumba lake la foil, kapena pamene mlingo wowerengera wafika pa "0", kapena tsiku lotha ntchito litadutsa (chilichonse chomwe chimabwera poyamba).
- Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wa ku pharmacy wa kuchipatala kuti akupatseni upangiri wa njira yotetezeka yotayira mankhwala opumira omwe atha ntchito kapena omwe sakufunikanso. Musangowataya m'zinyalala.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Olodaterol ndi "inhaler yolamulira" yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa matendawa tsiku ndi tsiku. Si mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazidzidzidzi.
- Gwiritsani ntchito monga momwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani, nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo komanso mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa.
- Ngati mukumva kuvutika kupuma kwambiri mutagwiritsa ntchito inhaler yanu, kapena ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito inhaler yanu yochepetsera ululu pafupipafupi, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawire munthu wina aliyense mankhwala anu opumira.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu