Hari iminsi imwe, sibyo? Ubyuka mu gitondo ugahita witsamura nyuma yo kwitsamura. Izuru ryawe rirazibye, amatembabuzi arasohoka, kandi izuru n'amaso biraryana. Allergie nk'iyi ituma bidashoboka gukora imirimo yawe ya buri munsi neza. Rero, uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga ku muti abaganga bakunze gutanga inama mu bihe nk'ibi kandi utanga ubutabazi ku bantu benshi. Uwo ni umuti wo mu mazuru ukozwe mu guhuza imiti ibiri yitwa Azelastine na Fluticasone.
Mu magambo make, uyu muti ni uwuhe?
Ubu ni uruvange rw'ubwoko bubiri bw'imiti. Mu by'ukuri:
- Azelastine: Iyi ni 'histamine blocker'. Iyo umubiri wacu ufite allergie, hakorwa chemical yitwa 'histamine'. Iyi chemical yitwa 'histamine' ni yo itera kwitsamura, kurira izuru, no kuva amazi mu mazuru. Azelastine ikora ihagarika imikorere y'iyo histamine.
- Fluticasone: Iyi ni ubwoko bwa corticosteroid. Ikora mu kugabanya kubyimba no gutukura imbere mu mazuru, ari nabyo twita mu buvuzi 'inflammation'.
Rero, iyo ibi byombi bihujwe, bifasha cyane mu kurwanya ibimenyetso bitameze neza bya allergie nko kwitsamura, kurira izuru, kuva amaraso mu mazuru no kuziba izuru .
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata imiti
Mbere yo gutangira gukoresha uyu muti, ni ngombwa cyane kubibwira muganga wawe niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira:
- Niba ufite indwara ya katarakte cyangwa glaucoma.
- Niba ufite ubwandu mu mubiri wawe, nk'igituntu, ubwandu bwa virusi nka herpes, cyangwa ubundi bwandu bwa fungus.
- Niba uherutse kubagwa cyangwa gukomereka ku zuru cyangwa mu mazuru yawe.
- Niba usanzwe ukoresha umuti wa corticosteroid unywa.
- Niba waragize ikibazo cy'ubwivumbure kuri azelastine, fluticasone, steroide, cyangwa undi muti uwo ari wo wose, ibiryo, cyangwa imiti irinda kwangirika.
- Niba utwite, cyangwa ugerageza gutwita.
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa.
Vugana na muganga wawe nta guhishanya ku kintu nk'iki.
Ukoresha iki neza ute?
Iyi ni spray yo mu mazuru, bityo kurikiza aya mabwiriza neza.
1. Kungura neza: Ugomba kuzunguza icupa neza mbere yo kurikoresha.
2. Koresha neza: Niba utazi neza uburyo bwiza bwo kuyikoresha, saba ubuyobozi kwa muganga wawe.
3. Ntukarenze urugero rw'umuti:Koresha gusa ingano n'inshuro byatanzwe na muganga wawe. Ntukigere ukoresha ibirenze urugero byatanzwe .
Iyo ubihaye abana...
Hari igihe abaganga batanga uyu muti ku bana barengeje imyaka 6. Ariko, ni ngombwa kuganira na muganga w'abana kuri uwo muti no kugisha inama.
Bite ho niba umuti ukoreshejwe cyane?
Niba wumva wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, ntutinde. Hita uhamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo . Cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe kuvura byihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Wibuke ko uyu muti wanditswe kuri wowe gusa. Ntukigere usangiza uyu muti undi muntu uwo ari we wese , nubwo ibimenyetso byawe byaba bimwe.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?
Ibi nibibaho, ntugahangayike. Fata dose yabuze ukimara kubyibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose itaha kigeze, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose itaha ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntugafate dose ebyiri.
Ibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti
Iyo ukoresheje uyu muti, ibintu bikurikira bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere yawo.
- Inzoga
- Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura imihangayiko cyangwa ibitotsi
- Imiti nka Cimetidine na Ketoconazole
- Imiti imwe n'imwe yo kwandura agakoko gatera SIDA
- Indi miti igabanya ubukana bw'indwara zo mu mutwe
- Inkingo zimwe na zimwe
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Kubwibyo, bwira muganga wawe indi miti, ibyatsi, vitamine, cyangwa inyongeramusaruro ufata. Nanone, bwira muganga wawe niba unywa itabi cyangwa unywa inzoga.
Ibintu ugomba kuzirikana mu gihe ukoresha umuti
- Gusinzira: Ibi bishobora gutuma wumva usinziriye cyangwa uzuzumwe . Rero, kugeza igihe uzaba umenye neza uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka , ntugakore ikintu cyose gisaba kwitabwaho cyane, nko gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini . Kunywa inzoga bishobora gutuma gusinzira birushaho kwiyongera.
- Ingaruka zo kwandura: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri wawe bugabanuka gato kandi ukarushaho kwandura. Witondere cyane niba uri hafi y'umuntu ufite indwara nk'impiswi cyangwa iseru. Nanone, bwira muganga wawe niba hari igikomere ku mubiri wawe kitinda gukira.
- Ibimenyetso: Niba ibimenyetso byawe bitagenze neza, cyangwa birushijeho kwiyongera, menyesha muganga wawe.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, iyi ishobora kugira ingaruka mbi. Reka tubicemo ibice bibiri.
| Ingaruka mbi | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga ako kanya | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa cyangwa ku rurimi. |
| Ingorane zo guhumeka | Kugorwa no guhumeka. |
| Impinduka mu cyerekezo | Impinduka mu kureba, nko kutabona neza. |
| Umutima utera cyane | Umutima utera cyane uko ubyumva. |
| Ibimenyetso bisa n'ibicurane | Ibimenyetso nk'umuriro n'ububabare bw'umubiri. |
| Kuva amaraso mu mazuru cyangwa ibikomere | Kuva amaraso mu mazuru kenshi cyangwa ibisebe mu mazuru/mu kanwa. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Impinduka mu buryohe/impumuro | Uburyohe budasanzwe mu kanwa cyangwa impinduka mu buryo bwo guhumurirwa. |
| Inkorora, kubabara mu muhogo/izuru | Inkorora nkeya cyangwa gukurura mu muhogo/izuru. |
| Kuribwa umutwe, umunaniro | Kuribwa umutwe gato cyangwa umunaniro. |
Ni gute wabika ibi mu mutekano?
- Bika kure y'abana: Bibike ahantu hatekanye abana batabigeraho.
- Kubika: Bika icupa rifunze neza ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20-25). Ntukigere urishyira muri firigo .
- Kura umuti umaze kurangira: Nyuma y'itariki izarangiriraho yavuzwe ku icupa, cyangwa nyuma y'uko hakoreshejwe imiti 120 (uko ari ko kose kaza mbere), jugunya umuti usigaye.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Azelastine na Fluticasone ni spray yo mu mazuru igenzura ibimenyetso nko kuzura izuru no kwitsamura biterwa n'ubwivumbure.
- Mbere yo kubikoresha, banza ubwire muganga wawe izindi ndwara zawe n'imiti ufata.
- Koresha gusa ingano n'inshuro byatanzwe na muganga wawe. Ntuzigere ukoresha izindi.
- Ibi bishobora gutera gusinzira, bityo rero witondere igihe ukora imirimo isaba kwitabwaho, nko gutwara imodoka.
- Niba ugize ingaruka mbi zikomeye, nko kugorwa no guhumeka cyangwa guhindura amaso, shaka ubufasha bwa muganga ako kanya.
- Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntukigere uwusangira n'abandi.
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