Dɛn ne Luteinizing Hormone? Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛho hia ma wo nipadua?

Ebia woante Luteinizing Hormone , anaa LH sɛnea yɛfrɛ no tiawa no ho asɛm pii. Nanso so wunim, saa hormone yi ka nneɛma pii a ɛho hia paa wɔ yɛn nipadua mu, te sɛ nna mu dwumadi, tumi a yetumi wo mma, ne mmabunbere mu. Sɛ yɛbɛka no pɛpɛɛpɛ a, ntini ketewaa bi a ɛwɔ w’amemene no ase, pituitary gland , na ɛde saa LH yi fi mu. Enti momma yɛnka saa LH yi ho asɛm tiawa ne nidi mu nnɛ, ɛyɛ?

Enti dɛn na ɛba ankasa wɔ saa luteinizing hormone (LH) yi ho?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, wubetumi asusuw LH ho sɛ sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ w’awo nhyehyɛe sɛ "wobɛkɔ adwuma!" Ntini foforo bi wɔ hɔ a wɔfrɛ no Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH) . LH ne FSH bom hwɛ nneɛma ahorow a ɛkɔ so wɔ w’awo nhyehyɛe mu no so. Wɔte sɛ nnuru abɔfo. Wɔkyerɛ w’awo akwaa ahorow no sɛ wonfi nneɛma a ɛho hia ma awo akwahosan no ase. Ɔkwan a LH fa so yɛ adwuma no gu ahorow gyina sɛ ebia wowɔ awotwaa anaa mmadwoa so . Sɛ́ ebia LH dodow yi dɔɔso dodo anaasɛ ɛba fam dodo no, ebetumi aka w’awo akwaa ne awo nhyehyɛe no nyinaa dwumadi.

Dɛn na LH yɛ nnipa a wɔwɔ mmadwoa?

Wɔ ɔbea nipadua mu no, LH kanyan nsakrae ahorow bi wɔ wo mmadwoa mu. Saa nsakrae yi ho hia na ama woakɔ so akura wo brayɛ mu ɔsram biara na woaboa nyinsɛn no.

• Follicle nkɔso: Wɔ nna kakraa a edi kan wɔ wo brayɛ mu no, LH boa follicles (nkotoku nketewa a wo nkesua wom) a ɛwɔ wo mmadwoa mu no ma nyin.
• Ovulation: Bɛyɛ dapɛn a ɛto so abien wɔ brayɛ mu biara mu no, wo LH dodow kɔ soro mpofirim. Wɔfrɛ eyi LH surge . Eyi ne bere a wo mmadwoa no gyae nkesua bi. LH dodow a ɛkɔ soro wɔ saa bere yi mu no kyerɛ sɛ ɛda adi kɛse sɛ wubenyinsɛn. Nnipa pii hwɛ wɔn LH dodow bere a wɔrebɔ mmɔden sɛ wobenyinsɛn de ahu saa bere yi.
• Progesterone a wɔyɛ: LH ma corpus luteum , nhyehyɛe bi a ɛwɔ wo mmadwoa mu no yɛ progesterone pii wɔ wo brayɛ mu adapɛn a ɛto so abiɛsa ne anan no mu. Progesterone yɛ hormone a ɛho hia yiye a ɛboa nyinsɛn ntɛm.

Bere a worenyin, kyerɛ sɛ, bere a woagyae brayɛ , wo nipadua mu estrogen ne progesterone dodow so tew, na ɛma LH dodow kɔ soro.

Dɛn na LH yɛ nnipa a wɔwɔ mmadwoa?

Wɔ ɔbarima nipadua mu no, LH kanyan awotwaa no ma ɛyɛ testosterone.Ɛboa ma wɔyɛ hormone a wɔfrɛ no testosterone no. Saa testosterone yi ho hia ma mmadwoa a wɔyɛ. Afei nso, sɛ abarimaa du ne mpanyin afe so a, nna mu su ahorow a ɛto so abien te sɛ nne a emu dɔ, nipadua mu nhwi a ɛkɔ soro, ne ntini a enyin ba esiane testosterone yi nti. Mpɛn pii no, wɔ ɔbarima bi babunbere akyi no, LH dodow kɔ so yɛ pɛ.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na LH ka nkokoaa ne mmofra nkumaa?

Wɔ mmerantebere ne mmabaabere mu no, hormone LH kanyan mmeawa awotwaa ne mmarimaa mmadwoa ma ɛyɛ testosterone pii. Wɔ mmeawa awotwaa mu no, saa testosterone yi dan estrogen. Saa nkwaadɔm abien yi na ɛde nsakrae a ɛbata nna mu onyin ho no ba.

Enti ɛhe na LH yi sie wɔ nipadua no mu?

Wɔyɛ LH wɔ beae a ɛhwɛ nneɛma a ɛyɛ den yiye so wɔ wo nipadua mu – w’amemene . Nanso akwaa a LH di so no wɔ w’awo nhyehyɛe mu.

Sɛ yɛbɛkyerɛkyerɛ eyi mu kakra a, LH yɛ nkitahodi nhyehyɛe a ɛyɛ den a ɛda w’amemene (titiriw hypothalamus ne pituitary gland) ne w’awo akwaa (ovaries anaa testicles) ntam no fã. Fa no sɛ, wo hypothalamus no yi hormone bi a wɔfrɛ no gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) . Saa GnRH yi ne nea ɛka kyerɛ pituitary gland no sɛ "nyi LH mfi hɔ mprempren." Afei LH ma wo mmadwoa anaa wo mmadwoa no mfi ase na wɔnyɛ hormone ahorow a ehia na ama awo nhyehyɛe no akɔ so atra hɔ no.

Nkitahodi nhyehyɛe yi a wɔbɛte ase no ho hia bere a wɔrehu awo mu akwahosan ho haw ahorow no. Sɛ nhwɛso no, awo ho nsɛm betumi afi ɔhaw bi a ɛwɔ wo nna mu nkwaadɔm mu, anaasɛ ɔhaw bi a ɛfa ɔkwan a w’amemene fa so yɛ hormone ho. Wo duruyɛfo besusuw saa nneɛma yi nyinaa ho bere a ɔrehu tebea bi a ɛfa LH ho no.

Tebea ne nyarewa bɛn na ɛtaa ba a ɛbata LH ho?

Nokwarem no, LH dodow sakra bere nyinaa, titiriw bere a obi rekɔ brayɛ mu no. Enti, ɛnyɛ nea LH dodow a ɛkɔ soro a wubenya no nyɛ ade pa, na saa ara nso na LH dodow a ɛba fam a wubenya no nyɛ ade bɔne ankasa.

Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ wo LH dodow kɔ soro mpofirim (LH surge) a, ɛkyerɛ sɛ woreyɛ ayɛ ovulate. Eyi ne bere a ɛda adi kɛse sɛ wubenyinsɛn. Enti saa nsɛm yi ho wɔ mfaso kɛse ma obi a ɔrehwɛ akokoaa kwan.

Nanso, wo nipadua mu LH dodow nso betumi ama woanya tebea horow bi a ɛde ɔhaw ba ho nsɛnkyerɛnne. Sɛ wuhu wo LH dodow wɔ bere pɔtee bi mu a, ebetumi aboa wo duruyɛfo ma wate nneɛma te sɛ:

• So wowɔ pituitary gland mu yare bi?
• Dɛn na ɛma ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛwo mma?
• Dɛn nti na wo nna a ɛnkɔ so daa no?
• Hwɛ sɛnea wobɛn bere a wogyae brayɛ anaa brayɛ.
• Nea ɛrema wo testosterone dodow so atew (ma mmarima).

Afei nso, LH dodow mu nhwehwɛmu boa ma wohu sɛ ebia mmofra reba mmerantebere ne mmabaabere mu ntɛm anaasɛ wɔaka akyiri.

Sɛ LH dodow kɔ soro a, dɛn na ɛba?

Ɛtɔ mmere bi a LH dodow a ɛkɔ soro no kyerɛ sɛ w’awo akwaa no ntumi nyɛ steroid hormone a ɛdɔɔso a ehia ma awo.

Eyi ba bere a wo mmadwoa anaa wo mmadwoa ntumi nyɛ estrogen anaa testosterone bio no. Eyi betumi afi nneɛma te sɛ awosu mu tebea horow, tebea horow a nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa, ne akwanhyia a ɛba bere a wɔreyɛ oprehyɛn no mu aba.

Sɛ yɛde nhwɛso kakraa bi bɛma a:

• Mmea wɔ Turner yare anaa Fragile X yare .
• Klinefelter yare a ɛwɔ mmarima mu.

Ebia LH dodow a ɛkɔ soro no ne awosu mu tebea horow te sɛ eyinom wɔ abusuabɔ.

Saa ara nso na LH dodow nso betumi akɔ soro kakra wɔ mmea a wɔwɔ tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) a ɛyɛ ade titiriw a ɛde bra a ɛnkɔ so daa na ɛyɛ den sɛ wobenyinsɛn no mu.

Sɛ LH dodow so tew a, dɛn na ɛba?

Ebia LH dodow a ɛba fam no bɛkyerɛ sɛ wo pituitary gland no ntumi nyɛ LH a ɛdɔɔso mma nna mu nkɔso anaa awo.

LH dodow a ɛba fam betumi ayɛ tebea horow te sɛ:

• Kallmann syndrome: Eyi yɛ tebea a ɛntaa nsi a testosterone ne estrogen ntumi nyɛ pii.
• Hypothalamic amenorrhea: Eyi ne bere a wo bra gyae esiane ɔhaw bi a ɛwɔ wo hypothalamus mu nti. Nea ɛtaa de ba ne apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ a ɛtra so, adwennwen a emu yɛ den, ne aduan pa a wonnya nni.

Dɛn ne akwan a wɔtaa fa so sɔ LH dodow hwɛ?

LH nhwehwɛmu yɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu a ɛnyɛ den a ɛkyerɛ LH dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu. Ɛtɔ da bi a, wo duruyɛfo bɛkamfo FSH nhwehwɛmu aka LH dodow nhwehwɛmu ho, efisɛ saa nkwaadɔm abien yi bom yɛ adwuma de hwɛ w’awo nhyehyɛe so.

Ɛsɛ sɛ LH dodow a ɛfata yɛ dɛn?

Sɛ wonya wo sɔhwɛ mu aba a, ma ɛntra w'adwenem sɛ nea wobu no sɛ "ɛyɛ daa" no gyina nneɛma ahorow so. Wo mfe a woadi, wo bɔbeasu, ne w’aduruyɛ ho abakɔsɛm nyinaa di dwuma. Afei nso, wo brayɛ fã bɛn na wowɔ ne sɛ ebia woregyae brayɛ no betumi aka wo LH dodow.

Enti, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa na woahu nea wo nhwehwɛmu no mu aba kyerɛ ankasa.

Sɛ LH sua a, wubetumi anyinsɛn?

Yiw, ebetumi aba sɛ wubenyinsɛn sɛ wo LH dodow sua mpo a. LH dodow betumi ayɛ soronko. Ɛho hia sɛ wubisa wo duruyɛfo sɛ ebia wo LH dodow no renya tumi a wubetumi anyinsɛn no so nkɛntɛnso anaa.

LH dodow bɛn na ɛkyerɛ sɛ wanyinsɛn?

Nokwarem no, nnuruyɛfo mfa LH dodow nni dwuma mfa nkyerɛ sɛ wanyinsɛn. Wɔde hormone bi a wɔfrɛ no human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) di dwuma . Ɛyɛ hCG hormone a wode fie nyinsɛn nhwehwɛmu nkrataa hwɛ.

Nea etwa to no, nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛkae

Ebia wunsusuw luteinizing hormone (LH) ho kɛse wɔ wo da biara da asetra mu. Nanso wo LH dodow betumi ama woahu sɛnea w’awo akwaa ne pituitary gland reyɛ adwuma no ho nsɛm a ɛho hia yiye. LH dodow anaa kakraa bi betumi ayɛ aduruyɛ tebea bi ho sɛnkyerɛnne.

Enti, sɛ wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo sɛ yɛ LH nhwehwɛmu a, hwɛ hu sɛ wubebisa no nea nea ebefi mu aba no betumi aka akyerɛ wo wɔ w’awo akwahosan ho. Nsuro, ne nyinaa wɔ hɔ sɛ ɛbɛboa wo ma woanya apɔwmuden. Ate aseɛ?

` Luteinizing hormone, LH, awo akwahosan, hormones, ovulation, testosterone, pituitary gland, brayɛ kyinhyia