Sɛ wugyina hɔ mpofirim a, wote nka sɛ wo ho yɛ wo yaw? So ebetumi aba sɛ efi Baroreceptor Reflex no?

So woate nka pɛn sɛ wo ti ayɛ wo yaw anaasɛ wo ti ayɛ hare bere a wugyina hɔ mpofirim fi baabi a wote, anaa bere a wosɔre mpofirim fi baabi a woada no? Ɛtɔ mmere bi mpo a, ebetumi ate nka sɛ ne ho ayɛ no yaw kakra. Nnipa pii wɔ saa osuahu yi. Enti dɛn nti na eyi ba? Yɛn nipadua yɛ nhyehyɛe a ɛyɛ nwonwa yiye. Ɛwɔ akwan horow a ɛbɛma yɛanya apɔwmuden na yɛakari pɛ. Ɛnnɛ yɛrebɛka adwinnade titiriw a ɛte saa biako ho asɛm. Wɔfrɛ no Baroreceptor Reflex .

Dɛn ne Baroreceptor Reflex no? Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a...

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, baroreceptor reflex yɛ nneɛma a wo nipadua no yɛ ntɛmntɛm yiye na ama wo mogya mmoroso akɔ so ayɛ nea ɛfata bere a wo mogya mmoroso sesa mpofirim no. Eyi ho hia titiriw bere a wosakra wo gyinabea, sɛ nhwɛso no, bere a wugyina hɔ fi baabi a wote no. Ɛyɛ mmuae a ɛba ntɛmntɛm yiye, a ɛba wɔ wo koma bɔ kakraa bi mu, sɛ yɛbɛka no pɛpɛɛpɛ a. Ɛyɛ ɔkwan titiriw a yɛn nipadua fa so di yɛn mogya mmoroso so wɔ bere tiaa mu nsɛm mu.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na eyi (Baroreceptor Reflex) yɛ adwuma? Ɛyɛ nwonwa ankasa!

Susuw ho saa kwan yi so: Sɛ wo mogya mmoroso sesa a, wo ntini afasu no yɛ ho biribi sɛnea ɛfata. Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ wo mogya dodow kɔ soro a, wo ntini afasu no trɛw. Wɔ wo nipadua no afã horow bi no, ntini soronko bi wɔ hɔ a wɔfrɛ no baroreceptors . Eyinom te sɛ nneɛma nketenkete a ɛma wohu nneɛma. Saa sensor ahorow yi tumi "te" sɛnea mogya ntini no afasu no atrɛw.

Saa nkrasɛm yi kɔ w’amemene mu tẽẽ. Amemene no kyerɛ eyi ase sɛ, "Oh, wo mogya mmoroso wɔ baabi pa."

Nanso, sɛ nhyɛso a ɛwɔ mogya ntini no afasu mu no so tew, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mogya mmoroso sua a, amemene no yɛ nea ɛho hia na ama mogya mmoroso akɔ soro sɛnea ɛfata.

Afei, sɛ wosɔre mpofirim a, dɛn na ɛba? Tumi a ɛtwe ade ba fam no ma mogya bi kɔ wo nan so. Afei mogya dodow a ɛkɔ wo ti so no so tew bere tiaa bi. Saa bere yi de, saa baroreceptors no te nka sɛ mogya ntini no afasu no ntrɛw yiye. Sɛ saa nkrasɛm yi kɔ amemene no mu a, amemene no te ase sɛ, "Okay, ɛte sɛ nea mogya mmoroso no so atew." Afei amemene no ka kyerɛ mogya ntini no sɛ "wɔnhyɛ mu den kakra." Afei mogya mmoroso no san ba sɛnea na ɛte kan no. Eyi yɛ ɔkwan biako a yɛn nipadua fa so hwɛ mogya mmoroso so.

Ɛnyɛ ɛno nko, na mmom yɛn nipadua nso tumi sesa wo koma bɔ, sɛnea wo koma ntini twetwe denneennen, ne mogya dodow a wo koma bɔ no gyina mogya mmoroso a ɛso tew a saa baroreceptors yi te nka so. So ɛnyɛ nwonwa?

Dɛn na ɛto nipadua a ɛwɔ eyi (Baroreceptor Reflex) no?

Saa nneɛma a ɛma wohu nneɛma yi a wɔfrɛ no baroreceptors no hwɛ mogya dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya ntini mu ne nhyɛso a ɛwɔ mu no so bere nyinaa. Sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wo mogya mmoroso sesa a, saa baroreceptors yiƐka kyerɛ amemene no sɛ ɛte saa. Afei amemene no de nsɛnkyerɛnne kɔ wo koma ne wo mogya ntini mu sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wɔbɛyɛ nneɛma a ɛho hia na ama wo mogya mmoroso akɔ fam anaa ama akɔ soro.

Mmere bɛn na eyi (Baroreceptor Reflex) yɛ adwuma?

Saa baroreceptor reflex yi betumi ayɛ adwuma bere biara a wo nipadua mogya mmoroso bɛsakra. Nhwɛsoɔ:

• Sɛ wosakra wo gyinabea a: titiriw bere a wosɔre fi tenabea anaa woda mu no.
• Sɛ wuhu biribi a ɛyɛ hu anaa wunya osuahu bi a: Fa no sɛ mpofirim ara ɔkraman bi retaa wo!
• Bere a wufi ase tu mmirika mpofirim fi nantew mu: Bere a woresakra apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ.

Ɛhe na eyi (Baroreceptor Reflex) wɔ nipadua no mu?

Saa baroreceptor reflex yi nni beae biako pɛ a ɛwɔ mfinimfini. Ɛyɛ nhyehyɛe a ɛbom yɛ adwuma wɔ yɛn nipadua no afã horow pii.

Wo deɛ:

• Wɔ koma mu
• Wɔ mogya ntini atitiriw a ɛwɔ kɔn no mu (carotid ntini ahorow) mu no .
• Wɔ ahurututu no mu

Nneɛma bi wɔ hɔ a ɛma wohu nneɛma a wɔfrɛ no baroreceptors . Nsɛm a efi mmeae yi kɔ amemene no mu, na efi hɔ no, wɔde akwankyerɛ a ɛho hia no fa ntini a ɛma nipadua no yɛ adwuma no mu kɔ nipadua no nyinaa mu.

Dɛn ne Baroreceptor Reflex no afã atitiriw?

Saa baroreceptor reflex yi fa ntini mu nkwammoaa (ntini mu ntini) ne ntini mu nhama (ntini mu nhama) a ɛde wo mogya mmoroso ho nkrasɛm kɔ no ho. Ɛfa koma ne mogya a ɛkɔ nipadua no mu (koma ne ntini nhyehyɛe) a egye saa nkrasɛm no na ɛyɛ adwuma sɛnea ɛfata no nso ho.

Afã horow yi titiriw na ɛwɔ hɔ:

• Baroreceptors wɔ carotid ntini a ɛwɔ wo kɔn mu ne aortic arch (mogya ntini kɛse a efi ase wɔ koma no fã a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa) no mu.
• Baroreceptors wɔ wo koma dan mu ne mogya ntini a ɛwɔ w’ahurututu mu.
• Cranial Nerves (ntini titiriw a ɛne amemene no di nkitaho tẽẽ).
• `Parasympathetic Nervous System` (ntini a ɛma nipadua no dwo na ɛma ne ho dwo).
• Sympathetic Nervous System (ntini a ɛkanyan nipadua no, a ɛka "ako anaa guan" mmuae ho).
• Arterioles (mogya ntini nketenkete paa).

Nyarewa bɛn na ɛka Baroreceptor Reflex no dwumadi?

Aduruyɛ mu tebea horow bi betumi ama baroreceptor reflex no anyɛ adwuma yiye. Tebea horow yi bi ne:

• `Parkinson yareɛ`
• `Broken Heart Syndrome` anaa `Stress Cardiomyopathy` (tebea a ɛka koma no esiane adwennwen a emu yɛ den nti) .
• Akyi berɛmo mu Opira
• `Asikreyare (Asikreyare a Ɛto so 1 anaa Ɔkwan a Ɛto so 2)`
• Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS) (tebea a ɛma koma bɔ kɔ soro ntɛmntɛm bere a ɛresakra ne gyinabea) .
• Lewy Body Dementia (adwene mu yare a ɛka nkae ne nipadua dwumadi) .

Afei nso, akisikuru a ɛwɔ kɔn anaa kɔn mu oprehyɛn betumi asɛe saa baroreceptor sensor ahorow yi.

Sɛ Baroreceptor Reflex no ntumi nyɛ adwuma yiye a, sɛnkyerɛnne bɛn na ebetumi aba?

Sɛ baroreceptor reflex yi dwumadi sɛe a, sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ:

• Mogya mmoroso a entumi nnyina (a wontumi nkura ne dodow mu daa).
• Mogya a ɛnnɔɔso mma nipadua no akwaa.
• Tachycardia (koma a ɛbɔ a ɛkɔ soro a wɔanhyɛ da).
• Koma a ɛbɔ kɛse a wontumi mma no nkɔ soro pɛpɛɛpɛ bere a ɛho hia no.

Nhwehwɛmu bɛn na wɔyɛ de hwɛ sɛnea Baroreceptor Reflex no akwahosan te?

Ebia nnuruyɛfo bɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu te sɛ eyinom de ahu sɛnea wo baroreceptor reflex no reyɛ adwuma yiye:

• Mogya mmoroso a wɔhwɛ: Ebia ebehia sɛ wohwɛ mogya mmoroso a wɔde nantew nnɔnhwerew 24.
• Koma a ɛbɔ ho susuw.
• `Valsalva Maneuver`: Eyi hwehwɛ sɛ wobɛkura wo home mu na woapia wo ho denneennen. Saa bere no, wɔhwɛ mogya mmoroso ne koma bɔ.
• Mogya mu nhwehwɛmu.

Dɛn ne ayaresa ahorow a wɔde sa Baroreceptor Reflex yare?

Sɛ sintɔ ahorow bi wɔ baroreceptor reflex , no dwumadi mu a, nnuruyɛfo betumi akyerɛw nnuru bi ama obi. Nanso kae sɛ, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde nnuru yi di dwuma sɛnea oduruyɛfo kyerɛ no nkutoo.

• `Midodrine a wɔde yɛ adwuma`
• `Droxidopa a ɛyɛ adwuma wɔ hɔ`
• `Fludrocortisone a wɔde yɛ aduru`

Saa nnuru yi boa ma wɔhyɛ mogya mmoroso so. Sɛ wowɔ ɔhaw yi a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne oduruyɛfo kasa na wonya ayaresa.

Nneɛma a ɛnyɛ den a yebetumi ayɛ na ama Baroreceptor Reflex no akɔ so ayɛ apɔwmuden

Nneɛma kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a wubetumi ayɛ de aboa ma wo mogya mmoroso akɔ so ayɛ den, na ɛno ne nea saa baroreceptor reflex yi yɛ. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa mfa eyi ho:

• Aduan pa a wobedi: Nnuan a nkyene, asikre, ne ngo nnim, na nhabannuru ne nnuaba pii wom no ye paa.
• Sɛ nnuru a worenom dedaw na ɛde mogya mmoroso ho haw ba a, sesa saa nnuru no dodowWo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm.
• Sɛ wowɔ tebea bi a ɛne baroreflex dysfunction wɔ abusuabɔ a , hwehwɛ nnuruyɛfo afotu wɔ aduru a wɔde kyekyere yafunu mu a wode bedi dwuma de ama mogya mmoroso akɔ soro no ho.
• Sɛ wowɔ saa tebea yi a, hu na kwati nneɛma a ɛkanyan wo a ebetumi ama wo mogya mmoroso akɔ soro anaasɛ akɔ fam (hwɛ tebea horow a wɔahyehyɛ wɔ atifi hɔ no). Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ wobɛsɔre mpofirim anaasɛ wobɛtra baabi koro bere tenten.

Nea etwa to no, ade a ɛho hia sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ wokae!

Ebia wobɛte ase sɛ baroreceptor reflex yɛ nhyehyɛe a ɛyɛ nwonwa na ɛho hia wɔ yɛn nipadua mu. Saa nhyehyɛe yi yɛ adwuma komm, a wunhu mpo, na ama wo mogya mmoroso akɔ so ayɛ nea ɛfata bere a wosɔre mpofirim, wufi ase tu mmirika, anaasɛ wusuro no.

Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ, sɛ wo nso taa te nka sɛ wo ho yɛ wo yaw, w’aniwa dan bruu, na wote nka sɛ worebɛtotɔ piti a, mmu no sɛ ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata kɛkɛ. Akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn. Afei wubetumi ahu nea ɛde eyi ba ankasa na sɛ ɛho hia a, woanya ayaresa.

Hwɛ wo nipadua so yiye. Efisɛ akwahosan ne ade a ɛsom bo sen biara!

` Baroreceptor Reflex, mogya mmoroso, adwenemhaw, ntini a ɛbɔ, koma a ɛbɔ, akwahosan