Fa no sɛ, ɛtɔ da bi a obi ayɛ oprehyɛn akyi, anaa bere a ɔde aduru pɔtee bi adi dwuma awie no, ne home yɛ brɛoo kakra na ɛnkɔ akyiri. Anaasɛ nnipa binom wɔ ahurututu mu yare, sɛ nhwɛso no, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), a ebetumi ama ahome a ɛyɛ den no ayɛ kɛse mpofirim. Ɛnnɛ, yɛreka nnuru titiriw bi a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban a wɔde di dwuma wɔ ayaresabea nkutoo wɔ mmere te sɛ eyi mu ho asɛm. Ɛno ne Doxapram aduru a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban no.
Dɛn ne Doxapram?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ aduru a ɛde ‘nkrasɛm’ kɔ baabi a yɛhome wɔ yɛn amemene no mu, na ɛma ɛyɛ adwuma kakra na ɛkanyan. Ɛte sɛ nea wo ne obi a wada rekasa na woanyane wɔn. Saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma wɔ yɛn home nhyehyɛe no so.
Saa aduru yi boa ahurututu no ma ɛhome yiye na ɛyɛ pintinn. Nanso eyi nyɛ aduru a wɔde di dwuma bere nyinaa. Ɛyɛ aduru a wɔde ma bere tiaa bi, wɔ tebea a egye ntɛmpɛ mu, ayaresabea, wɔ aduruyɛfo hwɛ ase nkutoo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na wode aduru yi ama wo
Ansa na obesi gyinae sɛ ɔbɛma wo saa vaccine yi no, ɛho behia sɛ wo duruyɛfo hu w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm nyinaa. Eyi te saa efisɛ ɛsɛ sɛ nnipa a wɔwɔ ayaresa tebea horow bi hwɛ yiye paa bere a wɔde aduru yi rema no. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a ɛwɔ ase ha no bi a.
| W’ayaresa tebea | Dɛn nti na ɛno ho hia? |
|---|---|
| Ti a wɔapirapira obi | Efisɛ nhyɛso a ɛba amemene no so betumi aka. |
| Koma mu yare, koma a entumi nyɛ adwuma yiye | Ebetumi aka koma no dwumadi ne koma a ɛbɔ. |
| Mogya Nhyɛso a Ɛkɔ Anim | Saa aduru yi betumi ama mogya mmoroso akɔ soro bio. |
| Ntini a ɛma mogya tu a ɛboro so | Ebetumi anya nipadua no mu nneɛma a ɛsakra no so nkɛntɛnso a wɔmpɛ. |
| Asaabo anaa mmerɛbo mu yare | Ebia ɔkwan a wɔfa so yi aduru no fi nipadua no mu no bɛsɛe. |
| Tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no Pheochromocytoma | Eyi yɛ akisikuru a ɛba adrenal ntini no mu na ebetumi ama mogya mmoroso aba. |
| Akisikuru anaa Akisikuru | Efisɛ ebetumi aka amemene no dwumadi. |
| Nnuru, nnuan, anaa nneɛma afoforo ho akisikuru | Ɛho hia sɛ wuhu sɛ ebia wo ho nyɛ wo hyew wɔ Doxapram anaa nneɛma a ɛwom no bi ho anaa. |
| Sɛ obi nyinsɛn, ɔbɔ mmɔden sɛ obenyinsɛn, anaasɛ ɔbɛma nufu | Ɛsɛ sɛ wosusuw nkɛntɛnso a ebetumi aba akokoaa anaa akokoaa a ɔrema nufu no so no ho. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde aduru yi ma nipadua no?
Eyi nyɛ aduru a wubetumi anom wɔ fie. Eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde fa ntini mu . Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ wɔde kɔ nipadua no mu denam kankyee bi so, te sɛ nkyene. Aduruyɛ kuw bi a wɔwɔ ayaresabea anaa ayaresabea na wɔde ma. Enti ɛnsɛ sɛ wohaw wo ho wɔ ho.
So wode eyi di dwuma ma mmofra?
Mpɛn pii no, wɔmfa nni dwuma wɔ mmofra a wonnii mfe 12 mu. Nanso, wɔ nsɛm titiriw bi mu no, sɛ oduruyɛfo bi si gyinae sɛ ɛho hia a, wobetumi de saa aduru yi ama mmofra a wɔadi boro mfe 12. Nanso, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde ahwɛyiye kɛse na ɛyɛ eyi wɔ aduruyɛfo hwɛ a emu yɛ den ase.
Sɛ wɔma nnuru no dodow kɔ soro a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Esiane sɛ wɔde eyi ma wɔ ayaresabea nti, hokwan a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wɔbɛpa dodow a wɔde ma no sua koraa. Nanso, sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo a, bɔ w’aduruyɛfo kuw no amanneɛ ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ, kɔ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ no nkyɛn.Wubetumi abɔ ho amanneɛ. Sɛ wowɔ ayaresabea a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛbɔ Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) amanneɛ ntɛm ara .
Nnuru afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Nnuru bi betumi ayɛ nea asiane wom bere a wɔde ka Doxapram ho no. Enti, ɛho hia paa sɛ woka nnuru, vitamin, ne nhabannuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Nnuru a ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔde bom da | |
|---|---|
MAOIs (e.g. Marplan, Nardil, Parnate), nnuru kuw bi a wɔde sa adwenemyare te sɛ adwenemhaw, betumi de tebea horow a ɛyɛ hu te sɛ mogya mmoroso aba bere a wɔde ka Doxapram ho no. | |
| Nnuru a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye bere a wɔde di dwuma bom no | |
| Aminophylline ne Theophylline a wɔde yɛ nnuru | Eyinom nso yɛ nnuru a wɔde sa ɔhome mu tebea horow te sɛ ayamtu. Sɛ wɔde ka Doxapram ho a, nea efi mu ba no betumi ayɛ kɛse. |
| Nnuru a wɔde kum nipadua no nyinaa | Nnuru a ɛma obi dwensɔ (e.g. halothane, isoflurane) a wɔde di dwuma bere a wɔreyɛ oprehyɛn no betumi aka koma no bɔ. |
| Nnuru a ɛma ntini mu dwo a wɔde yɛ oprehyɛn | Doxapram betumi asiw nnuru yi dwumadi kwan. |
Kae sɛ, saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nni mũ. Ɛyɛ nea asiane biara nni ho sɛ wobɛka nnuru a worenom nyinaa akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nneɛma bɔne bɛn na ebetumi afi aduru no a wɔnom mu aba?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, Doxapram betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Ebia eyinom bi behia ayaresa ntɛm ara, bere a afoforo nso nyɛ aniberesɛm kɛse.
| Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo anaa ɔyarehwɛfo ntɛm ara. | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Nsakrae a ɛba koma a ɛbɔ mu | Sɛ wote nka sɛ wo koma rebɔ ntɛmntɛm, wo koko yɛ wo yaw, wo ti ayɛ wo yaw, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome. |
| Mogya mmoroso a ɛkɔ soro | Tiyɛ a emu yɛ den, aniwa a ɛsakra. |
| Akisikuru a ɛma obi ho kyere no | Nhumu a ɛyera, akisikuru. |
| Mpɛn pii no, eyinom nyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. | |
| Ɛwa | Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa |
| Anim a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ | Tipaeɛ |
| Abofono | Fifiri a ɛrefifi |
Ebia nneɛma bɔne a efi mu ba nyinaa nka saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi ho. Sɛ wuhyia biribi a ɛyɛ soronko a, wo ne w’akwahosan kuw no nkasa mfa ho.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Doxapram yɛ aduru a wɔde ma wɔ ayaresabea de ma ɔhome san ba bere a nnuru anaa ayaresa tebea horow bi ma ɛyɛ mmerɛw nkutoo.
- Eyi kanyan ɔhome a ɛwɔ amemene no mu no na ɛboa ma ahurututu no home yiye.
- Ɛho hia sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ ayaresa tebea horow a wowɔ nyinaa ho (titiriw komayare, mogya mmoroso, akisikuru) ne nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa.
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw ahorow a emu yɛ den te sɛ w’anim a ɛho ahonhon, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome, anaa wo koko mu yaw a, ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ ayaresabea ntɛm ara.
- Eyi nyɛ aduru a wɔde kɔ fie, enti ɛho nhia sɛ wohaw wo ho wɔ saa asɛm no ho. Ayaresa no nyinaa kɔ so wɔ ayaresabea.
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