Ɔhaw a ɛtaa ba a mmarima pii hyia bere a wɔrenyin no ne prostate a ɛtrɛw. Wɔ aduruyɛ mu no, yɛfrɛ eyi ‘Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia’ anaa BPH. Eyi betumi ama ayɛ den sɛ ɔbɛtow nsu, atoto ne ho mpɛn pii, ate nka sɛ ontu nsu nwie pɛyɛ, anaasɛ nsu a ɛreworo so. So wowɔ ɔhaw ahorow yi bi? Afei ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw wo aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no Alfuzosin. Enti, ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka aduru yi ho asɛm kɔ akyiri, nea ɛyɛ, sɛnea wɔde di dwuma, ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho.
Aduru bɛn na Alfuzosin yɛ?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Alfuzosin yɛ aduru a wɔde sa prostatic hyperplasia a ɛnyɛ hu (BPH) ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Ɛka nnuru bi a wɔfrɛ no alpha blockers ho .
Fa no sɛ prostate gland no wɔ urethra (ɔkwan) a nsu fi wo dwonku mu sen fa mu no mfinimfini. Sɛ saa ntini yi yɛ kɛse a, ɛpiapia urethra no. Ɛte sɛ nea worepiapia nsu afiri. Alfuzosin yɛ adwuma denam ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a ɛwɔ prostate ne akisikuru kɔn mu a ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw no so. Eyi ma nsu a ɛkɔ nsu mu no bue, ɛma nhyɛso no so tew, na ɛma wotumi tow wo ho ntɛmntɛm a ɛnyɛ den.
Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ saa aduru yi nsiw prostate no kwan sɛ ɛbɛyɛ kɛse anaasɛ ɛntew bio. Ɛhwɛ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no so nkutoo na ɛma wo ho tɔ wo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ansa na wode Alfuzosin bedi dwuma no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ woka w’ayaresa ho abakɔsɛm nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, titiriw sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a:
- Mmɛn mu yareɛ: Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yareɛ biara a, ɛfiri sɛ mmerɛboɔ di dwuma titire wɔ saa aduru yi a wɔyi fi nipadua no mu no mu.
- Asaabo mu yare: Sɛ w’asaabo ntumi nyɛ adwuma yiye a, ɛsɛ sɛ woka ho asɛm nso.
- Koma mu yare: Sɛ wowɔ komayare, wo koko mu yaw (angina), anaa wo koma bɔ a ɛnteɛ a.
- Mogya mmoroso a ɛba fam: Sɛ wo mogya so tew a, hwɛ yiye, efisɛ saa aduru yi betumi ama wo mogya so atew kɛse mpo.
- Allergies: Sɛ woanya allergy wɔ Alfuzosin anaa alpha blocker foforo biara (e.g. Tamsulosin, Doxazosin) ho bere bi a atwam a, ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Afei nso, sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ nnuru, nnuan, anaa nnuru afoforo ho a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Saa nsɛm yi ho hia yiye ma w’ahobammɔ, efisɛ oduruyɛfo no begyina saa nsɛm yi so asi ayaresa a ɛfata na ahobammɔ wom sen biara ama wo ho gyinae.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde aduru no bedi dwuma yiye?
Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ na woanya aduru bi so mfaso kɛse no, ɛho hia paa sɛ wode di dwuma yiye.
- Fa saa aduru yi bere a woadi akyi: Ɛsɛ sɛ wonom saa aduru yi bere koro mu da biara, bere a woadi awie no . Mfa no bere a wo yafunu da mpan. Sɛ wɔde ka aduan ho a, nipadua no twe aduru no yiye.
- Mene aduru no nyinaa: Eyinom taa ba wɔ ‘Extended-Release’ aduru mu. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ bere kɔ so no, aduru no fi nipadua no mu. Enti nsɛe aduru no, nbubu, anaa nwe. Fa nsu kuruwa mene aduru no nyinaa.
- Sɛ wopa dose bi a: Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a wokae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da mfa nsiesie dodow a wo werɛ afi no.
- Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a: Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, mma wo ho nnpopo na kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no ntɛm ara Emergency Department (ETU) . Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no .
- Hwehwɛ afotu bere a woregyae no: Nnyae aduru no nom mpofirim a wo duruyɛfo nka ho afotu.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ ɛtra w’adwenem bere a wode aduru no redi dwuma no
Bere a worenom Alfuzosin no, hu saa nsɛntitiriw yi na ama woanya ahobammɔ ne sɛnea aduru no bɛyɛ adwuma yiye.
Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa ne nna a ɛma obi da
Ebia wobɛte nka sɛ wo ti ayɛ wo yaw anaasɛ wo ti ayɛ wo hare, titiriw wɔ nna kakraa a edi kan wɔ bere a woafi aduru no ase akyi, bere a wɔama dodow no akɔ soro, anaa bere a woreyɛ apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ da a ɛhɔ yɛ hyew no. Nea enti a ɛte saa ne sɛ aduru no ma wo mogya so tew kakra.
- Enti, nyansa wom sɛ wobɛtwe wo ho afi dwumadi ahorow a ehia sɛ wode w’adwene si so kɛse, te sɛ karka anaa mfiri a wode bedi dwuma no ho kosi sɛ wo nipadua no bɛsua saa aduru yi.
- Mma nnsesa gyinabea ahorow mpofirim. Titiriw sɛ woabɔ akwakoraa a, sɛ woresɔre afi mpa anaa nkongua so a, tu anammɔn kakraa bi na sɔre gyina hɔ brɛoo. Sɛ wosɔre mpofirim a, wo mogya mmoroso betumi akɔ fam (Postural Hypotension), na ama wo ho ayɛ wo yaw na woahwe ase.
- Kwati nsa. Nsã betumi ama adwenemhaw ne nna a ɛyɛ den ayɛ kɛse.
Hwɛ yiye wɔ ɔbarima ne ɔbea nna a ɛyɛ yaw ho.
Ɛwom sɛ eyi yɛ ade a ɛntaa nsi de, nanso ɛho hia sɛ wohu. Sɛ ɔbarima a ɔnom Alfuzosin nya ne ho a ɛyɛ yaw anaasɛ ɛkyɛ a ɛkyɛ bɛboro nnɔnhwerew 4 a, ɛyɛ ntɛmpɛ. Wɔfrɛ eyi Priapism. Sɛ eyi ba a, hwehwɛ ayaresa ansa na asɛe koraa.Kɔ ETU bi so ntɛm ara.
Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi ne Alfuzosin adi nkitaho (Drug Interactions) .
Ɛho hia sɛ woka nnuru, vitamin, ne nhabannuru mpo a worenom nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, efisɛ nnuru bi betumi ne Alfuzosin adi nkitaho.
| Nnuru a ebetumi ne Alfuzosin adi nkitaho | |
|---|---|
| Mfa Alfuzosin nka nnuru yi ho da. | |
| Alpha blockers ahorow afoforo | Sɛ nhwɛso no: Doxazosin, Prazosin, Tamsulosin, Silodosin |
| Nnuru a wɔde ko tia fungal | Sɛ nhwɛso no: Ketoconazole, Itraconazole, Voriconazole a wɔde di dwuma |
| Nnuru te sɛ Ritonavir a wɔde sa HIV | ne nnuru afoforo pii (Cisapride, Dronedarone, Pimozide) . |
| Hwɛ yiye titiriw bere a wode Alfuzosin ka eyinom ho no | |
| Aduru a wɔde sa mogya mmoroso | Ebia nhyɛso no sua dodo. |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa ɔbarima ne ɔbea nna a ɛnyɛ den | Sɛ nhwɛso no: Sildenafil, Tadalafil, Vardenafil. Eyinom nso brɛ mogya mmoroso ase. |
| Grapefruit nsu a wɔde yɛ | Aduaba yi mu nsu betumi ama Alfuzosin dodow akɔ soro wɔ nipadua no mu. |
*Eyi nyɛ list a edi mũ. Enti yɛsrɛ sɛ ka nnuru a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.*
Nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba esiane nnuru nti
Te sɛ aduru biara no, Alfuzosin betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so, ɛwom sɛ ɛnyɛ obiara na onya bi de.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne no su | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara | |
| Nneyɛe a Ɛma Nnipa Ho Yɛ Den | Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa anim a ɛho ahonhon, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome. |
| Mogya mmoroso a ɛba fam | Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, adwenemhaw, aniwa a ɛyɛ kusuu. |
| Koko mu yaw (Angina) . | Ɛyaw, nhyɛso, anaa nea ɛyɛ den wɔ koko, kɔn, akyi, anaa abasa mu. |
| Nyane a ɛyɛ yaw | Ɔsɔre a ɛyɛ yaw a ɛtra hɔ bɛboro nnɔnhwerew 4. |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ: | |
| Tipaeɛ | Ebia tiyɛ a ɛyɛ yaw wɔ ɔkwan a ɛkɔ akyiri so. |
| Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa | Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa kakra, titiriw wɔ nna a edi kan no mu. |
| Anom a ɛyɛ den/nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛte sɛ awɔw | Hwene a ɛyɛ mmerɛw anaasɛ ɛretu. |
| Nsakrae a ɛba nna mu dwumadi mu | Nsakrae a ɛba nna ho akɔnnɔ mu anaasɛ ɔhaw ahorow a ɛba wɔ ɔbarima ne ɔbea nna mu. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde aduru no sie?
- Twe wo ho fi mmofra ho. Eyi yɛ ahyɛde.
- Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ 15-30 Celsius ntam). Bɔ wo ho ban fi ɔhyew, hann, ne nsu a ɛboro so ho. Enti, ɛnyɛ papa sɛ wode nnuru bɛto mmeae te sɛ aguaree.
- Tow nnuru a ne bere atwam gu. Hwɛ da a ɛbɛtwam wɔ nnuru a wɔde ahyɛ mu no so na mfa nnuru a atwam da a ɛbɛtwam no nni dwuma.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Alfuzosin yɛ aduru a wɔde sa nsu mu haw ahorow a ɛnam prostate a ayɛ kɛse so ba. Ɛwom sɛ ɛnsa tebea no de, nanso ebetumi aboa ma wɔadi yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no so na ama wɔanya ahotɔ kɛse.
- Bere nyinaa nom saa aduru yi bere a woadi awie no . Mene tablet no nyinaa a wunbubu, nbubu, anaasɛ ɛnwe.
- Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Hwɛ yiye wɔ adwenemhaw a ebetumi aba bere a wudi kan nom aduru no ho. Kwati sɛ wobɛsesa wo gyinabea mpofirim.
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw bi a emu yɛ den te sɛ wo koko mu yaw, akisikuru ho sɛnkyerɛnne a emu yɛ den, anaasɛ nsu a ɛyɛ yaw a ɛtra hɔ bɛboro nnɔnhwerew 4 a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛ ntɛm ara.
- Asɛm yi yɛ nsɛm a wɔde bɛma nkutoo. Yɛsrɛ sɛ kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn wɔ nsɛmmisa anaa dadwen biara a ebia wowɔ wɔ w’akwahosan ho.
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