Oduruyɛfo, sɛ wɔkyerɛw wo aduru foforo a wɔde sa mogya mmoroso, anaasɛ sɛnea yɛn nyinaa nim no, "ma nhyɛso" a, ɛtɔ mmere bi a wote ehu nka kakra bere a wuhu akwankyerɛ a ɛka ho no, ɛnte saa? Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wobɛte ehu nka kakra bere a wuhu nsɛmfua a ɛwɔ so ne nea efi mu ba no ho nsɛm a ɛkɔ akyiri no. Nanso mma ɛnhaw wo. Ɛnnɛ yɛreka nnuru abien a wɔaka abom a wɔfrɛ no Amlodipine ne Valsartan ho asɛm, a ebia wɔkyerɛw maa wo, anaasɛ ebia obi a ɔwɔ w’abusua mu de redi dwuma. Momma yɛnte eyi ase mmerɛw na emu nna hɔ.
Dɛn na ɛba wɔ aduru yi ho ankasa?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ nnuru ahorow abien a wɔaka abom.
1. Amlodipine: Eyi yɛ kuw a wɔfrɛ no ‘Calcium Channel Blocker’ no dea. Eyi yɛ adwuma denam yɛn mogya ntini (mogya ntini) afasu a ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw no so. Sɛnea sɛ wɔtrɛw nsu paipu mu a, nhyɛso a ɛwɔ nsu no so no so tew no, sɛ mogya ntini no dwo a, nhyɛso a ɛba mogya no so, kyerɛ sɛ, nhyɛso no so tew.
2. Valsartan: Eyi yɛ aduru a ɛka nnuru kuw a wɔfrɛ no Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARBs) ho. Nnuru bi wɔ yɛn nipadua mu a ɛma mogya ntini no mu yɛ den na ɛyɛ teateaa. Saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma denam saa nnuru no dwumadi a esiw ano no so.
Enti, nnuru abien yi bom boa ma wɔhyɛ mogya mmoroso so wɔ akwan abien so. Eyi nti na nnuruyɛfo kyerɛw saa aduru yi sɛ aduru a wɔde sa mogya mmoroso no.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi ase anom nnuru
Ɛho hia paa sɛ wo duruyɛfo no hu w’akwahosan tebea no yiye ansa na wama wo saa aduru yi. Enti, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a:
- Komayare: Sɛ woanya komayare, komayare, anaa komayare foforo a.
- Asaabo mu yareɛ: Sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu yareɛ biara a, ɛfiri sɛ asaabo no ho hia paa wɔ nnuru a wɔyi firi nipadua no mu no mu.
- Berɛbo mu yare: Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare biara a.
- Allergies: Ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wowɔ aduru yi (Amlodipine, Valsartan), nnuru afoforo, nnuan, anaa nneɛma a wɔde siw ano ho akisikuru bi a.
- Nyinsɛn: Eyi ho hia yiye sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaasɛ wususuw sɛ ebia woanyinsɛn a . Saa aduru yi betumi apira akokoaa a ɔhyɛ yafunu mu kɛse.
- Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a: Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu nso ka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no.
Saa nsɛm yi a wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo a womfa nsie no ho hia yiye ma w’ahobammɔ ne w’ayaresa no nkonimdi nso.
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na wode saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Ɔkwan a wɔfa so de saa aduru yi di dwuma no yɛ mmerɛw yiye, nanso ɛho hia yiye sɛ wubedi akwankyerɛ no akyi.
- Eyi yɛ aduru a wode fa w’ano nom. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛnom bere koro mu da biara , sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ. Anɔpa no, fa anɔpa biara, na anwummere nso fa anwummere biara. Eyi bɛboa ma aduru no dodow akɔ so ayɛ nea ɛkɔ so daa wɔ wo nipadua mu.
- Wubetumi de eyi aka aduan ho anaasɛ wunhia. Nanso, sɛ wo yafunu mu yɛ wo yaw a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wode aduru no bɛka aduan bi ho.
- Nnyae w’aduru nom da a wonkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn. Sɛ w’ankasa wugyae w’aduru nom, na wususuw sɛ wo mogya so atew a, wo mogya mmoroso betumi akɔ soro mpofirim, na ɛno betumi ayɛ asiane.
Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ (sɛ nhwɛso no, wɔ nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi mu) a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien esiane biribiara nti.
Na sɛ menom nnuru pii nso ɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii wɔ akwanhyia mu a, frɛ National Poisons Information Center a ɛwɔ Colombo National Hospital ntɛm ara, anaa kɔ Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛwɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no. Mfa eyi nyɛ hwee.
Nneɛma afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Nnuru afoforo, vitamin, anaa nhabannuru a ebia worenom betumi ne saa aduru yi adi nkitaho. Enti ka biribiara a worenom ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Hwɛ yiye titiriw wɔ nea edidi so yi ho:
- Mogya mmoroso nnuru afoforo: Mogya mmoroso nnuru afoforo te sɛ ACE inhibitors (e.g. Captopril, Enalapril).
- Nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw: NSAID nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw te sɛ Ibuprofen ne Naproxen.
- Potassium: Nnuru a wɔde ka aduan ho a potassium wom anaasɛ wɔde si nkyene ananmu.
- Nnuru a ɛma nsu fi nipadua no mu: Nnuru bi a ɛma nsu fi nipadua no mu.
- Bio nso, nnuru te sɛ Aliskiren, Cyclosporine, Lithium, Rifampin, Ritonavir, Sildenafil, ne Simvastatin nso betumi ne eyi adi nkitaho.
Enti ade a eye sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ne sɛ wobɛkyerɛ oduruyɛfo no nnuru ne vitamin biara a wobɛnom no din.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ ɛtra w’adwenem bere a worenom nnuru no
- Mpɛn pii a wɔhwehwɛ mu:Kɔ ayaresabea wɔ nna a wɔahyɛ ato hɔ no mu bere a wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo sɛ hwɛ wo nkɔso no. Sɛ worehwɛ wo mogya mmoroso wɔ fie a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa mfa ɛno nso ho, na woahu nea ɛsɛ sɛ wo mogya mmoroso yɛ ne bere a ɛsɛ sɛ wofrɛ wo duruyɛfo .
- Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa: Saa aduru yi betumi ama nnipa binom ada na wɔn adwene atu afra. Enti, kwati dwumadi ahorow a ehia sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ, te sɛ karka anaa mfiri a wode bedi dwuma, kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo.
- Nsɔre mpofirim: Titiriw sɛ woyɛ obi a ne mfe akɔ anim a, nsɔre mpofirim mfi baabi a wobɛtra anaa woda. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ama w’adwene atu afra na wubetumi ahwe ase. Sɔre brɛoo.
- Nsã: Nsã a wɔnom betumi asiw aduru yi a etu mpɔn no kwan. Ebetumi ama adwenemhaw nso ayɛ kɛse. Enti, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛkwati nsa.
- Oprehyɛn: Sɛ woreyɛ oprehyɛn biara a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ oduruyɛfo a ɔyɛ oprehyɛn ne oduruyɛfo a ɔde aduru a ɛma obi dwensɔ no sɛ worenom saa aduru yi.
Nneɛma bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi anya ɔhaw ahorow. Nanso, ɛnyɛ obiara na onya bi. Nnwinnade abien a ɛwɔ ase ha no bɛboa wo ma woate eyi ase yiye.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a anibere wom a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wɔkɔ ayaresabea ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw | Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, ano anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den, koko a ɛyɛ den. |
| Koko mu Ɛyaw | Koko mu yaw a ɛba mpofirim. |
| Nsakrae a ɛba koma a ɛbɔ mu | Sɛ wote nka sɛ wo koma rebɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnte saa. |
| Atirimɔdensɛm a emu yɛ den anaasɛ ne ti a ɛyɛ hare | Sɛ wote nka sɛ ne ti ayɛ wo yaw na wo totɔ piti a, ɔhwe ase. |
| Nipadua a ɛho ahonhon | Nsa, nan, ne nansoaa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Nsakrae a ɛba wɔ nsu a wɔtow mu | Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow nsu anaasɛ nsu a ɛba no so tew/sesa. |
| Mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm (nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ) . | |
|---|---|
| Tipaeɛ | Ɛwa |
| Yafunu mu yaw, yafunu a ɛyɛ wo yaw | Akisikuru, ɔfe |
| Flushing a wɔde wɔn ho hyɛ mu | Ɔte nka sɛ wayɛ mmerɛw, ɔbrɛ |
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Fa saa aduru yi sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ, bere koro no ara mu da biara. Mma w’ankasa nnnyae sɛ wobɛnom esiane biribiara nti.
- Ka aduruyɛ mu tebea foforo biara a wowɔ (titiriw koma, asaabo, anaa mmerɛbo mu yare) ne nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaasɛ worema nufu a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi saa aduru yi ase.
- Sɛ wo ho yɛ wo yaw kɛse, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome, wo koko yɛ wo yaw, anaasɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew bere a worenom aduru no a, hwehwɛ ayaresa ntɛm ara.
- Fa nnuru sie dwoodwoo wɔ baabi a ɛhɔ yɛ nwini na ɛhɔ yɛ kusuu a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ.
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