Wontumi nhu nea ɛde wo nkwaa mu yaw no ba? Momma yensua arthrogram sɔhwɛ no ho ade!

Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ebia wo mmati, wo kotodwe, anaa wo nkwaa foforo mu yɛ wo yaw bere nyinaa. Ebia oduruyɛfo no ayɛ nhwehwɛmu te sɛ X-ray, nanso nea ɛde bae no da so ara ntumi nhu. So eyi ato wo? Ɛno ne bere a nnuruyɛfo de wo kɔ nhwehwɛmu titiriw bi a wɔfrɛ no ‘arthrogram’ mu. Momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm tiawa na emu nna hɔ.

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne arthrogram?

Arthrogram yɛ aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu titiriw bi a ɛboa nnuruyɛfo ma wohu nea ɛrekɔ so wɔ wo nkwaa mu yiye. Wɔsan frɛ no ntini mu nhwehwɛmu.

Susuw ho hwɛ, mpɛn pii no yenhu ntokuru nketewa a ɛwɔ kwan no so no yiye, nanso sɛ nsu hyɛ mu ma a, yetumi hu mmeae a saa ntokuru no wɔ no pefee, ɛnte saa? Wiɛ, eyi yɛ ade koro no ara. Wɔ sɔhwɛ yi mu no, wɔde ‘aduru’ titiriw bi , a ɛyɛ ‘ade a ɛma wohu nsonsonoe’ wɔ aduruyɛ mu no gu nkwaa a worete ɛyaw no mu. Sɛ saa aduru yi trɛw kɔ nkwaa no mu a, wobetumi ahu mpaapaemu nketenkete ne ntini a asɛe a anka wɔremfa scan a ɛfata nkyere no pefee wɔ mfonini ahorow no mu.

Wɔ tebea horow bɛn mu na sɔhwɛ yi ho hia?

Wo duruyɛfo no renhyɛ nhwehwɛmu yi kɛkɛ. Sɛ sɔhwɛ a ɛnyɛ den te sɛ X-ray anaa nipadua mu nhwehwɛmu ntumi nhu yare no a, wobesusuw ho. Wɔtaa kamfo kyerɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ arthrogram wɔ nsɛm a edidi so yi mu:

• Sɛ wowɔ nkwaa mu yaw anaa ɛyɛ den a wontumi nkyerɛkyerɛ mu a: Ɛtɔ mmere bi a nkwaa bi yɛ yaw, anaasɛ wuntumi nkotow anaasɛ wotrɛw yiye, nanso ɛnyɛ nea ɛde ba no pefee. Eyi betumi aboa ma wɔahwɛ ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a ɛwɔ nkwaa no mu no.
• Sɛ ɛho hia sɛ wode nnuru gu nkwaa bi mu tẽẽ a: Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ɛho hia sɛ wode nnuru te sɛ steroids gu nkwaa bi mu tẽẽ na ama ɛyaw no afi hɔ. Sɛ wɔde arthrogram mfiridwuma di dwuma a, wobetumi de ade no ahyɛ nkwaa no mu na wɔde aduru no ahyɛ mu. Wɔfrɛ eyi ‘therapeutic arhrography’.
• Hwɛ tebea no wɔ oprehyɛn a wɔde sesa nkwaa akyi: Wɔde sɔhwɛ yi nso di dwuma de hwɛ sɛnea ntini a atwa ho ahyia no te bere a wɔasesa nkwaa awie no.

Nkwaa ahorow a wɔtaa yɛ a wɔyɛ saa sɔhwɛ yi ne:

• Abatire
• Pa
• Kotodwe
• Abakɔn
• Nankɔn
• Abatwɛ

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔyɛ sɔhwɛ no?

Eyi yɛ adeyɛ a ɛwɔ afã abien.

1. Ɔfã a Edi Kan: Oduruyɛfo a wɔatete no de die titiriw a yɛadi kan aka ho asɛm no bɛhyɛ wo nkwaa mu.

2. Ɔfã a Ɛto so Abien: Afei, twa saa nhyiam no mfonini.

Akwan ahorow wɔ hɔ a wɔfa so twa saa mfonini ahorow yi. Wo duruyɛfo begyina wo tebea no so asi ɔkwan a wobɛfa so asi gyinae.

• CT mfoninitwa (Computed Tomography mfonini ahorow) .
• Fluoroscopy a wɔde hwɛ nneɛma
• MRI mfoninitwa (Magnetic Resonance Imaging mfoninitwa mfiri) .
• Ultrasound a wɔde yɛ nneɛma

Ɛtɔ da bi a, mmere bi wɔ hɔ a metwa mfonini ansa na wɔatutu die no ne bere a wɔatutu akyi na mede abien no toto ho.

Wobɛyɛ dɛn asiesie wo ho ansa na woayɛ arthrogram?

Nneɛma nketenkete kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ de siesie wo ho ma sɔhwɛ yi. Momma yɛnhwɛ eyi wɔ pon so na ama ayɛ mmerɛw sɛ yɛbɛkae.

Dɛn na ɛba bere a wɔreyɛ sɔhwɛ no?

Okay, afei ma yɛnhwɛ nea ɛbɛba bere a wɔde wo akɔ sɔhwɛ dan mu akyi. Sɛ wudi kan hu eyi a, ɛbɛboa wo ma woakwati ehu a ɛho nhia.

Mpɛn pii no, oduruyɛfo a ɔhwɛ mframa a ano yɛ den na ɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu yi. Nea edi kan no, wɔbɛma woada pon so. Enneɛ,

1. Wɔde aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa hohoro were a atwa baabi a wɔde aduru no ahyɛ mu no ho yiye .

2. Afei, fa ntama a ɛho tew kata baabi a atwa ho ahyia no so sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a nhyiam no nkutoo na ɛbɛda adi.

3. Afei ade a ɛho hia sen biara. Nea ɛbɛyɛ na ɛyaw no so atew bere a wɔde ade no hyɛ mu no, wɔma honam ani ne ntini a atwa nhyiam no ho ahyia no yɛ mmerɛw . Wɔde aduru a wɔde kum nipadua no wɔ mpɔtam hɔ di dwuma ma eyi.

4. Sɛ honam ani yɛ mmerɛw wie a, wɔde aduru titiriw no gu nkwaa no mu . Saa bere yi, ebia wobɛte nhyɛso kakra nka, atenka a "ɛyɛ ma", wɔ nkwaa no mu.

5. Oduruyɛfo no de wo nkwaa no bɛkɔ anim ne akyi brɛoo de atrɛw aduru no mu wɔ nkwaa no nyinaa mu.

6. Afei woyi ade no na wɔhohoro baabi a ɛwɔ no.

7. Seesei ne bere a ɛsɛ sɛ wufi ase twa mfonini. Wɔde X-ray, MRI, anaa CT scan bedi dwuma de atwa nkwaa no ho mfonini. Wubetumi atwa nkwaa no ho mfonini pii wɔ mmeae ahorow.

Dɛn na ɛba wɔ sɔhwɛ no akyi?

Wubetumi asan akɔ wo dwumadi ahorow a woyɛ daa no so wɔ sɔhwɛ no akyi bere tiaa bi. Nanso, ebia nnipa binom bɛte yaw kakra anaasɛ ɛho ahonhon wɔ baabi a wɔde aduru no guu mu no ho da koro anaa nnanu. Sɛ eyi ba a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛhome da no.

Sɛ saa ɔhaw yi kyɛ boro nna abien a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛfrɛ wo duruyɛfo na woaka ho asɛm akyerɛ no.

So asiane bi wɔ eyi mu?

Sɛ yɛka ne nyinaa bom a, arthrogram yɛ adeyɛ a asiane nnim koraa . Nanso, sɛnea ɛte wɔ aduruyɛ biara mu no, asiane nketenkete bi wɔ hɔ.

• Allergic reaction to the dye: Eyi ho yɛ na koraa. Sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ biribiara ho (titiriw iodine anaa ɛpo mu nnuan) a, di kan ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Sɛ wowɔ allergy a, ebia wubehu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ honam ani akisikuru ne adwenemhaw.
• Mogya a ɛtɔ anaa ɔyare mmoawa: Asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ mogya bɛtu anaa ɔyare mmoawa afi baabi a wɔde ade no ahyɛ mu no sua koraa.
• Mframa a wɔde ma: Nhwehwɛmu te sɛ X-ray ne CT scan ma wohu mframa kakraa bi. Saa dodow yi sua koraa. Nanso, eyi betumi apira mmea a wɔyem.

Ná ebinom taa bisa nsɛm

So eyi yɛ yaw paa?

Dabi, baabi a atwa nhyiam no ho ahyia no yɛ mmerɛw, enti ade no nyɛ yaw kɛse. Nnipa dodow no ara te "tightness" anaa "fullness" nka wɔ junction no mu bere a dye no kɔ mu no.

Bere bɛn na wɔn nsa bɛka amanneɛbɔ no?

Radioologist a ɔyɛɛ nhwehwɛmu no bɛhwɛ wo mfonini ahorow no mu na wayɛ amanneɛbɔ. Mpɛn pii no, oduruyɛfo a ɔhyɛɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ nhwehwɛmu no nsa bɛka amanneɛbɔ no wɔ nnɔnhwerew 24 ntam. Ɔbɛhwɛ amanneɛbɔ no mu na wakyerɛkyerɛ nea afi mu aba no mu akyerɛ wo.

So metumi aka kar bere a wɔasɔ ahwɛ awie no?

Mpɛn pii no wubetumi. Nanso, ɛtɔ da bi a, sɛ wɔma wo aduru bi a ɛma wo ho dwo wo ansa na woayɛ sɔhwɛ no a, wɔremma wo ka kar. Wɔ tebea horow a ɛtete saa mu no, ebehia sɛ woma obi de wo kar kɔ fie. Enti di kan bisa wo duruyɛfo no eyi ho asɛm.

Nkwaa mu yaw yɛ biribi a ebetumi ayi yɛn tumi a yɛde bɛyɛ adwuma wɔ asetra mu no afi yɛn nsam. Nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ebetumi ayɛ den sɛ yebehu nea ɛde ba. Ntini mu nhwehwɛmu tumi hu nneɛma nketenkete mpo a ɛwɔ nkwaa no mu pefee na ɛboa ma wohu yare no pɛpɛɛpɛ. Enti sɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wubehu nea ɛde wo nkwaa mu yaw no ba a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka nhwehwɛmu yi ho asɛm.