Ebia wɔakyerɛw aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no Azithromycin ama wo bere a wokɔɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn wɔ yare bi te sɛ atiridiinini, ɔfe, anaa menewa mu yaw ho no. Eyi yɛ aduru a ɛko tia ɔyare mmoawa a abu so yiye, ɛnyɛ yɛn man mu nko, na mmom wiase nyinaa. Enti sɛ wo nsa ka saa aduru yi a, nnipa binom nya nsɛmmisa kakraa bi na wosuro kakra. Enti ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka nea aduru yi yɛ ankasa, nea ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a yɛde redi dwuma, ne nneɛma a ɛho hia paa sɛ yehu.
Aduru bɛn na Azithromycin yɛ?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Azithromycin yɛ aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔde sa mmoawa a wɔde nyarewa ba . Ɛka nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔfrɛ no Macrolide kuw no ho. Saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma denam mmoawa a wopira a wɔahyɛn yɛn nipadua mu no nyin a esiw ano, anaasɛ ɛnsɛe wɔn so.
Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma wɔ mmoawa nkutoo so. Ɛnsa nyarewa a mmoawa te sɛ atiridiinini ne atiridiinini de ba. Ɛha na nnipa pii di mfomso. Enti, nnom nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa te sɛ eyi da a oduruyɛfo nkamfo kyerɛ wo.
Saa aduru yi wɔ din ahorow te sɛ Zithromax ne Z-Pak, nanso wɔ Sri Lanka no, edin a wɔtaa de di dwuma ne Azithromycin.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ansa na wobɛkyerɛw Azithromycin no, wo duruyɛfo no bebisa wo nsɛm bi. Nanso ɛho hia sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ saa nneɛma yi ho ma w’ankasa ahobammɔ.
- Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew: Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ woanya Azithromycin, Erythromycin, anaa nnuru afoforo a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔfrɛ no macrolide ho akisikuru pɛn a. Afei nso, sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ nnuru, nnuan, anaa nnuru afoforo ho a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Koma mu yare: Ka kyerɛ yɛn sɛ wowɔ koma bɔ a ɛnbɔ daa anaa komayare foforo bi a.
- Berɛbo anaa asaabo mu yareɛ: Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo anaa asaabo mu yareɛ bi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfoɔ.
- Ayaresa mu tebea afoforo: Sɛ wowɔ ntini mu yare bi te sɛ myasthenia gravis anaasɛ wowɔ mogya mu nyarewa te sɛ mogya mu kokoram ho abakɔsɛm a, yɛsrɛ sɛ ka ho asɛm nso.
- Nyinsɛn ne nufu a wɔde ma: Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaasɛ worema nufu a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom aduru yi.
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ na woanya aduru no so mfaso kɛse no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wode di dwuma yiye.
- Fa aduru no ne nsu kuruwa biako.
- Wobetumi anom saa nnuru yi ansa na wɔadi anaasɛ wɔadi adidi awie. Nanso, nnipa binom betumi anya yafunu mu yare ne akisikuru bere a wɔanom aduru yi awie no. Sɛ eyi ba a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛnom aduru no ne aduan ketewaa bi.
- Fa dodow pɔtee no, wɔ bere a oduruyɛfo no akyerɛ no mu.
- Ade a ɛho hia sen biara: Sɛ wo ho tɔ wo mpo a, nom aduru no nna dodow a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo no nyinaa. Sɛ wɔkyerɛw wo nnansa a, fa nnansa no nyinaa, na sɛ wɔkyerɛw wo nnansa a, fa no nnansa yi nyinaa. Sɛ wugyae nom fã a, ebia wobɛyare bio na woanya nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa.
Na sɛ me werɛ fi sɛ mɛnom nnuru dodow bi nso ɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien da mfa nsiesie dodow a woayera no.
Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii sen sɛnea wususuw a, kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ no na woanya afotu.
Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mfa aduru a wɔakyerɛw ama wo yare no mma obi foforo a ɔwɔ yare koro no ara. Ebetumi apira wɔn.
Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi ne Azithromycin adi nkitaho
Sɛ worenom nnuru ama tebea foforo a, ɛho hia yiye sɛ woka ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, efisɛ nnuru bi betumi ne Azithromycin adi nkitaho.
| Nnuru su / ɔfa | Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho |
|---|---|
| Nnuru a ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔde ka Azithromycin ho | |
| Cisapride, Dronedarone, Pimozide, Thioridazine a wɔde yɛ nnuru a wɔde sa yare | Kwati sɛ wobɛka eyinom abom efisɛ ebetumi aka koma no nnyigyei kɛse. |
| Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi ne Azithromycin adi nkitaho | |
| Nnuru a ɛko tia acid a aluminium anaa magnesium wom | Saa ‘nnuru a ɛma aduan mu yɛ hyew’ a wɔnom ma yafunu mu akuru yi brɛ Azithromycin a wɔtwe no ase. Enti, gyaw nnɔnhwerew pii kwan wɔ nnuru abien yi ntam. |
| Warfarin (aduru a ɛma mogya yɛ mmerɛw) . | Asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ mogya bɛtɔ no betumi ayɛ kɛse. |
| Digoxin, Colchicine, Cyclosporine a wɔde yɛ aduru a wɔfrɛ no Cyclosporine | Ebia nnuru yi a etu mpɔn no bɛka. |
| Nnuru afoforo a ɛka koma no nnyigyei (ɛma QT ntam kwan kyɛ) . | Ɛma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ koma no nkɔ yiye no yɛ kɛse. |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nwiei, enti ka nnuru a wonom nyinaa (a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho) ne wo suban (sigaretnom, nsa a wɔnom) ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi aduru yi mu aba
Te sɛ aduru biara no, Azithromycin betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Bere a eyinom mu dodow no ara yɛ nketenkete de, nanso ɛsɛ sɛ yehu tebea horow bi a emu yɛ den.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a anibere wom a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wɔkɔ ayaresabea ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew a emu yɛ den (Allergic reactions / angioedema) . | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, aniwa, anofafa, tɛkrɛma, nsa anaa anan a ɛho ahonhon, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome anaa wobɛmene. |
| Nsakrae a ɛba koma a ɛbɔ mu | Sɛ wote nka sɛ wo koma rebɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛrebɔ daa, wo ti a ɛyɛ wo yaw, wo koko mu yɛ wo yaw. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo asɛe | Ɛyaw a ɛba yafunu no nifa so atifi, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, aniwa ne honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ, ne nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ/biribiri tuntum. |
| Honam ani nyarewa a emu yɛ den | Nsonsonoe kɔkɔɔ anaa kɔkɔɔ pue wɔ honam ani, na ɛyɛ akisikuru na ɛtwetwe (anom mpo). |
| Atiridiinini a emu yɛ den | Sɛ wowɔ atiridiinini a emu yɛ den a nsu wom a ɛtra hɔ bɛboro nna abien (a atiridii ka ho anaasɛ enni mu). |
| Nsunsuansoɔ bɔne a ɛbɛtumi aba, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ oduruyɛfoɔ amanneɛ | |
| Yafunu mu yaw, akisikuru, ɔfe | Wobetumi atew eyi so denam aduru no a wɔde ka aduan ho no so. |
| Ayamtuo | Mpɛn pii no, eyi nyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ emu yɛ den sɛnea yɛaka wɔ atifi hɔ no a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. |
Owia ho nkate a ɛma obi te nka
Ebia nnipa binom honam ani bɛyɛ mmerɛw wɔ owia ho bere a wɔrenom aduru yi no. Enti, kwati sɛ wode wo ho bɛto owia hann a ano yɛ den mu sɛnea wubetumi biara. Sɛ wokɔ abɔnten a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛhyɛ ntade a ɛbɔ wo ho ban na wode aduru a ɛbɔ wo ho ban afi owia ho adi dwuma.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Azithromycin yɛ aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔde ma mmoawa a wɔde nyarewa ba nkutoo . Ɛnyɛ adwuma mma atiridiinini.
- Oduruyɛfo no kyerɛw maa noHwɛ hu sɛ wobɛnom nnuru dodow no nyinaa nna dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no nyinaa. Sɛ wo ho tɔ wo mpo a, nnyae aduru no nom.
- Ka nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa, nneɛma a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew, ne ayaresa tebea horow a wowɔ ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw biara a emu yɛ den te sɛ honam ani yare a emu yɛ den, ahome a ɛyɛ den, anaasɛ akisikuru a emu yɛ den a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Mfa aduru a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no mma obi foforo .
- Fa aduru no sie baabi a ɛhɔ yɛ hyew, baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ .
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