So woahohoro wo sẽ anɔpa na woahwɛ ahwehwɛ mu na woahu sɛ wo tɛkrɛma yɛ tuntum, te sɛ nea nhwi nketenkete pii anyin wɔ so pɛn? Ɛyɛ ade a ɛyɛ hu na ɛhaw adwene ankasa. Ebia wubesusuw sɛ, "Dɛn na ɛtoo me?" Nanso asɛmpa no ne sɛ, ɛwom sɛ ɛte sɛ nea ɛyɛ hu de, nanso mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ asiane biara na ɛyɛ bere tiaa mu de. Ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka saa ‘tɛkrɛma tuntum a nhwi wom’ yi ho asɛm anaasɛ Tɛkrɛma a Nwi tuntum wom kɛkɛ sɛnea nnuruyɛfo frɛ no no.
Dɛn ankasa ne eyi? So ɛma nwi nyin wɔ tɛkrɛma so?
Dabi, wɔ din no nyinaa akyi no, tɛkrɛma nhwi nnyin wɔ tɛkrɛma no so ankasa. Enti saa nhwi yi te dɛn?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, yɛwɔ akuru nketenkete paa wɔ yɛn tɛkrɛma so. Sɛ wohwɛ ahwehwɛ mu a, wubetumi ahu eyinom. Eyinom ne nea yɛfrɛ no papillae . Nnuru a ɛma yɛyɛ dɛ a ɛboa yɛn ma yɛte dɛ no wɔ saa papillae yi mu. Mpɛn pii no, sɛnea yɛn honam ani hwie gu na honam ani foforo nyin no, saa papillae yi atifi fã no hwie gu bere nyinaa. Yɛfrɛ saa adeyɛ yi desquamation .
Nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a, saa papillae yi nhwe ase koraa na efi ase nyin kyɛ. Ɛtɔ da bi a, wotumi nyin tenten bɛyɛ milimita 18, anaa bɛyɛ nsateakwaa 3⁄4. Sɛ wonyin tenten saa a, wɔyɛ te sɛ nhwi.
Ɛnde dɛn nti na eyi yɛ tuntum?
Saa ntini atenten yi kɔhyɛ aduan mu nneɛma nketenkete, honam ani nkwammoaa a awuwu, ne mmoawa ntam. Saa nneɛma a ɛkyekyere ne mmoawa yi na ɛma tɛkrɛma dan tuntum, bruu, ɛtɔ mmere bi a ɛyɛ ahabammono, fitaa, anaa kɔla afoforo. Enti, ɛmfa ho edin ‘Black Hairy Tongue’ no, ɛnsɛ sɛ ɛyɛ tuntum bere nyinaa.
Dɛn ne eyi ho sɛnkyerɛnne?
Mpɛn pii no, nea ɛkyerɛ ara ne sɛ tɛkrɛma no te sɛ nea ɛsakra. Nea ebetumi aka eyi ho ne nhwi tuntum anaa bruu a ɛbɛda adi wɔ tɛkrɛma no so. Mpɛn pii no, eyi nyɛ yaw. Nanso, nnipa binom nso betumi anya nea edidi so yi:
- Ahome bɔne
- Tɛkrɛma a ɛyɛ hyew, ɛyɛ yaw, anaasɛ ɛyɛ yaw
- Sɛ wote nka sɛ aduan yɛ soronko
Dɛn nti na eyi rekɔ so? Dɛn ne ade titiriw nti a ɛte saa?
Nneɛma atitiriw abien a ɛde tebea yi ba ne anom ahotew a enye ne nnuan a ɛyɛ nsu anaa nea ɛyɛ mmerɛw nkutoo a wodi . Susuw ho hwɛ, saa papillae a yɛadi kan aka ho asɛm no hia friction bi, kyerɛ sɛ, wɔde petepete, na ama afie. Sɛ yɛde brɔs hohoro yɛn tɛkrɛma, anaasɛ yedi nnuan a ɛyɛ nnuhwam kakra a, saa akasakasa yi ba na papillae no fi hɔ. Nanso sɛ anyɛ saa a, wofi ase nyin.
Momma yɛnhwɛ ntease afoforo a ɛka eyi wɔ pon a ɛwɔ ase ha no so.
| Sɛnti | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Nnuru bi | Saa tebea yi betumi afi nsakrae a ɛba wɔ mmoawa a wɔte ano no mu, titiriw esiane nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ne nnuru bi a ekum adwenemhaw nti. |
| Kɔfe ne tii a wɔnom boro so | Asiane yi yɛ kɛse ma nnipa a wɔnom kɔfe anaa tii pii da biara. |
| Tawa a wɔde di dwuma (sigaretnom, betel nut a wɔwe) . | Tawa kanyan papillae nyin na ɛma nsensanee nso ba so. |
| Ano a ɛyɛ nwunu | Sɛ nnompe a ɛba anom no so tew a, nkwammoaa a awuwu ne mmoawa a wɔhohoro wɔn ho no so tew. |
| Ano aduru a peroxide wom | Nnuru a wɔde hohoro ano a nneɛma a ɛma ɔhyew te sɛ peroxide wom a wɔde di dwuma bere nyinaa nso betumi ayɛ nea ɛde eyi ba. |
| Nkwammoaa a ɛko tia nyarewa a ayɛ mmerɛw | Asiane a ɛwɔ saa tebea yi mu no kɔ soro bere a nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no yɛ mmerɛw esiane tebea horow te sɛ kokoram, HIV, anaa kokoram ayaresa (nduru, mframa a wɔde sa yare) nti. |
Hena na ɔwɔ asiane kɛse sɛ obenya saa tebea yi?
Ɛwom sɛ eyi betumi aba wɔ mfe biara mu de, nanso ɛtaa ba mmarima a wɔadi boro mfe 65 so.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na oduruyɛfo hu eyi?
Mpɛn pii no, wo duruyɛfo betumi ahu sɛ wowɔ Black Hairy Tongue denam wo tɛkrɛma a ɔbɛhwehwɛ mu no so. Mpɛn pii no, ɛho nhia sɛ wɔyɛ sɔhwɛ titiriw biara. Ɛntaa mma koraa sɛ wobetumi agye ntini ketewaa bi afi wo tɛkrɛma mu akɔsɔ ahwɛ sɛ wosusuw sɛ tebea foforo bi wɔ hɔ a.Wobetumi ahyɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ biopsy .
Dɛn ne ayaresa ahorow a wɔde sa eyi?
Ɛnyɛ den sɛ wobɛsa no yare sɛnea ebia wususuw no. Ade titiriw ne sɛ wobɛhwɛ w’ano akwahosan so.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, tebea yi ho ayaresa a eye sen biara no da w’ankasa wo nsam. Wobetumi de da biara da nneyɛe nketenkete kakraa bi asa no yare koraa.
Momma yɛnhwɛ akwan a wɔfa so sa yare wɔ pon a ɛwɔ ase ha no so.
| Ɔkwan a wɔfa so sa yare | Nea ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ |
|---|---|
| Anom akwahosan a wɔbɛma atu mpɔn | Eyi ne anammɔn a edi kan na ɛho hia sen biara . Sɛ wohohoro wo sẽ wie a, fa brɔs anaa tɛkrɛma a wɔde twitwiw wo tɛkrɛma hohoro wo tɛkrɛma brɛoo. Anyɛ yiye koraa no, yɛ eyi mprenu da biara. |
| Suban a ɛma obi yɛ ade tra so a wubegyae | Sɛ wonom sigaret a, gyae. Tow kɔfe, tii, ne nsa a wobɛnom ano hye. |
| Nnubɔne a wɔde di dwuma | Sɛ w’ano akwahosan nkɔ yiye a, ebetumi ayɛ fungal anaa ɔyare mmoawa. Wɔ tebea a ɛte saa mu no, wo duruyɛfo betumi akyerɛw wo nnuru a ekum fungal anaa nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa. Ayaresa afoforo nso wɔ hɔ, te sɛ retinoids. |
| Hwɛ yiye wɔ nnuru a wonom no ho. | Sɛ wususuw sɛ aduru bi a wonom na ɛde tebea yi ba a, w’ankasa wunnyae da . Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm. Ɔno na obesi gyinae sɛ ebia ɛfata sɛ ogyae anaasɛ ɔbɛdan akɔ aduru foforo so. |
So ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?
Wubetumi adi kan asɔ ofie nnuru ahwɛ. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ wobɛhohoro wo tɛkrɛma ho yiye da biara da na woatew kɔfe so. Sɛ nkɔso biara amma wɔ dapɛn biako anaa abien a wɔasesa saa suban ahorow yi akyi a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn.
Hwɛ hu sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa, titiriw sɛ wususuw sɛ eyi fi aduru bi a wonom.
Nsɛmmisa kakraa bi a nnipa pii bisa
Nsonsonoe bɛn na ɛda Black Hairy Tongue ne Oral Hairy Leukoplakia ntam?
Eyi yɛ asɛmmisa a ɛho hia paa. Yɛaka sɛ wɔ Black Hairy Tongue mu no, tɛkrɛma no kɔla betumi ayɛ tuntum, bruu, anaa ahabammono. Nanso sɛ saa nneɛma a nhwi wɔ so yi yɛ fitaa a ebetumi ayɛ tebea foforo a wɔfrɛ no Oral Hairy Leukoplakia . Nea ɛnte sɛ Black Hairy Tongue no, Leukoplakia tebea yi betumi ne ɔyare mmoawa bi abata ho. Enti, sɛ wowɔ biribi a ɛte sɛɛ wɔ wo tɛkrɛma mu a, ɛho hia sɛ wohwehwɛ aduruyɛ mu afotu.
So nyarewa a wonya fi nna mu (STD) na ɛde eyi ba?
Dabi, nyarewa a wonya fi nna mu no mma obi nnya Black Hairy Tongue tẽẽ. Nanso, tebea horow a ɛma nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no yɛ mmerɛw te sɛ HIV betumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya bi no ayɛ kɛse.
Mpɛn pii no, tebea yi fi hɔ koraa wɔ nna kakraa bi anaa dapɛn biako anaa abien mu bere a wowɔ anom ahotew ho su pa, enti mma sɛnea ɛte no nnyɛ wo hu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Black Hairy Tongue yɛ bere tiaa mu tebea a ɛte sɛ nea ɛyɛ hu, nanso ɛnyɛ asiane biara.
- Eyinom nyɛ nhwi ankasa, na mmom efi tɛkrɛma no afã horow a wɔfrɛ no papillae a ɛtrɛw mu.
- Anom ahotew pa a wobɛkɔ so akura mu, titiriw tɛkrɛma a wobɛhohoro da biara da no ne ɔkwan a eye sen biara a wobɛfa so asiw tebea yi ano na woasa.
- Suban te sɛ sigaretnom ne kɔfe/tii a wɔnom boro so betumi ayɛ nneɛma atitiriw a ɛde tebea yi ba.
- Sɛ ofie nnuru ntumi mmoa anaasɛ wowɔ aduru bi a worenom ho dadwen bi a, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn kɔhwehwɛ afotu.
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