Yɛn nyinaa nim ɛyaw a atiridii de ba. Ɔfe a ɛkɔ so daa, hwene a ɛsen bere nyinaa, hwene a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a ɛma ɛyɛ den sɛ yɛbɛhome, yɛn ho yɛ yɛn yaw... Sɛ yɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn wɔ bere a ɛte sɛɛ mu a, wɔkyerɛw aduru bi a wɔde siw saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi so. Ɛnnɛ, yɛrebɛka aduru bi a nnipa pii nim, a wɔde nnuru a wɔtaa de di dwuma no mu abiɛsa a wɔaka abom na ɛyɛ ho asɛm.
Aduru bɛn na eyi yɛ? Dɛn ankasa na ɛyɛ?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ nnuru abiɛsa a wɔaka abom. Ɛsono adwuma a wɔn mu biara yɛ. Ma yɛnhwɛ nea wɔyɛ.
1. Chlorpheniramine: Eyi ka nnuru bi a wɔfrɛ no antihistamines ho . Sɛ wo nipadua nya allergy a, nnuru bi a wɔfrɛ no ‘Histamine’ na ɛba wo nipadua mu. Histamine yi na ɛde ahurututu, hwene mu nsu, aniwa a ɛyɛ nsu, ne ɛyaw na ɛba. Enti, nea Chlorpheniramine yɛ ne sɛ esiw saa histamine no dwumadi ano na ɛhyɛ akisikuru no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow so.
2. Dextromethorphan: Eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde siw ɔfe ano . Ɛyɛ adwuma denam ɔfe mfinimfini a ɛwɔ yɛn amemene mu a esiw ano no so. Enti, ɛboa ma ɔfe a ɛkɔ so, ɛyɛ yaw, ɛyɛ dry a ɛmma nsu biara mma no so tew.
3. Phenylephrine: Eyi yɛ aduru a ɛma obi ho yɛ hyew . Sɛ wunya atiridii a, mogya ntini nketenkete a ɛwɔ wo hwene mu no hohoro, na ɛma wo hwene mu yɛ den. Saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma denam saa mogya ntini no a ɛtew so, ɛtew ɔfe no so, na ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw ma wo sɛ wobɛhome no so.
Nanso ɛho hia sɛ wokae eyi: Nnuru yi di wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne nkutoo so. Wɔnnsa mmoawa, mmoawa, anaa biribi foforo a ɛde wo atiridii anaasɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew no yare.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ɛho hia paa sɛ wo duruyɛfo hu w’akwahosan ho asɛm ansa na wakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo. Enti, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ no sɛ wowɔ ayaresa tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a.
- Asikreyare (Asikreyare) .
- Glaucoma, aniwa mu yare
- Komayare, mogya mmoroso
- Ahurututu mu nyarewa te sɛ ayamtu
- Thyroid yareɛ
- Yafunu mu akisikuru
- Ebinom yɛ den sɛ wɔbɛtow nsu
- Honam ani nyarewa te sɛ eczema
- Awosu mu tebea bi a ɛntaa nsi a wɔfrɛ no Phenylketonuria (PKU) .
- Nea ɛho hia sen biara:Sɛ woanom aduru bi a ekum adwenemhaw a wɔfrɛ no MAOI (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor) (e.g. Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, anaa Parnate) wɔ nnafua 14 a atwam no mu a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ woka ho asɛm.
- Sɛ woadi kan anya nnuru yi anaa nnuru foforo biara, aduan, anaa ade a wɔde sie no ho adwenemhaw a.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaa worema nufu a.
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na wode saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Esiane sɛ eyi yɛ aduru a wɔnom nti, ɛho hia sɛ wɔnom no sɛnea oduruyɛfo no kyerɛ no pɛpɛɛpɛ, wɔ dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama no mu, ne bere a ɛfata mu.
- Susuw pɛpɛɛpɛ: Mfa teaspoon anaa tablespoons a wubehu wɔ wo kitchen mu no nni dwuma. Wɔnsusuw pɛpɛɛpɛ. Fa susudua kuruwa, dropper, anaa nsenia a ɛka aduru no ho no nkutoo di dwuma.
- Sɛ wɔde aduan di dwuma anaasɛ wonni bi: Wobetumi anom eyi ansa na wɔadi anaasɛ wɔadi awie. Nanso, sɛ wɔnom yafunu da mpan a, ebia nnipa binom yafunu bɛhaw. Sɛ eyi ba a, fa ka aduan ho.
- Sɛ wɔde ma mmofra a: Wɔnkamfo saa aduru yi mma mmofra a wonnii mfe 2. Sɛ wɔde ma mmofra a wɔanyinyin a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde ma wɔ oduruyɛfo afotu ase nkutoo.
- Nkwakoraa ne mmerewa: Ebia nnipa a wɔadi boro mfe 60 bɛte aduru yi nkɛntɛnso ase kɛse (titiriw nna a wɔda). Enti, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw wo aduru a ɛba fam.
- Sɛ wonom boro so a: Sɛ wonom nnuru pii sen sɛnea ɛsɛ sɛ wonom a, ebetumi ayɛ asiane. Mma nsɛe bere na kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo no. Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no.
- Sɛ wopa dose bi a: Sɛ wopa dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da.
Nneɛma afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Sɛ worenom saa aduru yi a, ebia nkitahodi bi ne nnuru afoforo bi a worenom. Enti hwɛ yiye titiriw wɔ nea edidi so yi ho.
| Ɔhaw ahorow a ebetumi aba wɔ nnuru ne nneɛma afoforo ho | |
|---|---|
| Mfa eyinom nka biribiara ho. | |
| |
| Eyinom betumi de ɔhaw aba (bɔ oduruyɛfo no amanneɛ) . | |
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Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw ho bere a worenom nnuru no
- Dae: Saa aduru yi betumi ama obi ada na wayɛ basaa . Enti , nka kar, nnyɛ adwuma wɔ mmeae a ɛkorɔn, anaa mfa mfiri nni dwuma kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea ɛka wo.
- Nsã: Sɛ obi ne saa aduru yi ka nsa ho a, ebetumi ama obi ada na ne ho ayɛ no yaw kɛse. Enti, kwati nsa koraa bere a worenom aduru yi.
- Ano a ayow ne aniwa a ayow: Ebia wobɛte nka sɛ w’ano ayow. Sɛ wowe aduru a asikre nnim na wonom nsu pii a, ebetumi aboa. Sɛ wohyɛ ahwehwɛ a wɔde hwɛ ade a, ebia w’ani bɛte nka sɛ wo ho ayɛ kusuu. Wubetumi de srade a wɔde gu mu adi dwuma de aboa. Sɛ ɔhaw ahorow yi kɔ so a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Bere a ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn: Sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye wɔ nna kakraa bi a woanom nnuru akyi, anaasɛ sɛ ɛyɛ kɛse a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Sɛ wowɔ atiridiinini, wo nipadua mu yɛ wo yaw, anaa wo ti yɛ wo yaw bere nyinaa a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn.
Dɛn ne aduru yi mu nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Ebinom yɛ aniberesɛm, ebinom nso abu so.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne | Nkyerɛkyerɛmu ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ |
|---|---|
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a anibere wom a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wɔkɔ ayaresabea ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew a emu yɛ den | Akisikuru kɔkɔɔ a ɛba honam ani, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den, ahome a ɛyɛ tiaa. |
| Nsakrae a ɛba koma a ɛbɔ mu | Sɛ wote nka sɛ wo koma rebɔ ntɛmntɛm, a ɛnyɛ daa. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne afoforo a anibere wom | Anisoadehu mu nsakrae, akisikuru, nsusuwii hunu, adwenemhaw a ɛtra so ne asehwe, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow. |
| Sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw wo a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. | |
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛtaa ba | Yafunu a ɛyɛ yaw, tiyɛ, ɔfe, ahomegye, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, nna a wontumi nna. |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nka nneɛma bɔne a efi mu ba nyinaa ho. Sɛ wuhyia biribi soronko bi a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Wɔayɛ saa aduru yi sɛ wɔde besiw ɔfe, atiridiinini, ne akisikuru ho sɛnkyerɛnne so, nanso ɛnsa nea ɛde yare no ba no.
- Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, titiriw MAOI nnuru.
- Bere nyinaa fa susuw kuruwa anaa nsenia a ɛfata a ɛka aduru no ho no susuw. Mfa ofie teaspoon nni dwuma.
- Kwati karka ne nneɛma afoforo a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ, efisɛ saa aduru yi betumi ama woada. Kwati nsa a wobɛnom.
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw bi a emu yɛ den te sɛ akisikuru, ahome a ɛyɛ den, anaa koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm a, hwehwɛ ayaresa ntɛm ara.
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