Sɛ wɔkyerɛw wo anaa wo dɔfo bi kokoram aduru foforo a, ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wobɛte nka sɛ wo ho yeraw wo kakra na wopɛ sɛ wuhu nneɛma pii. Nsɛmmisa pii ba w’adwenem, te sɛ aduru ko a ɛyɛ, sɛnea ɛyɛ adwuma, ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho. Ɛnnɛ, yɛrebɛka aduru pɔtee bi a ɛte saa a ɛko tia kokoram, Pemigatinib, ho asɛm. Sɛ wokenkan asɛm yi wie a, wobɛte aduru yi ase yiye.
Dɛn ne Pemigatinib?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Pemigatinib yɛ ayaresa a wɔde wɔn ani asi so . Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ ɛde n’ani si kokoram nkwammoaa so pɔtee na ɛtow hyɛ wɔn so, sen sɛ ɛbɛka nkwammoaa biara a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu te sɛ kokoram nnuru dedaw.
Saa aduru yi sa:
- Wɔ bile duct kokoram ho no .
- Wɔ kokoram ahorow bi a ɛfa nnompe mu ntini mu (Myeloid/Lymphoid Neoplasm) ho no .
Fa kokoram nkwammoaa sɛ nwura. Saa nwura yi hia aduannuru (protein) soronko bi na ama anyin. Nea aduru Pemigatinib yɛ ne sɛ esiw saa aduannuru no kwan sɛ ɛnkɔ kokoram nkwammoaa no mu. Ɛte sɛ nea wodum nsu paipu a ɛkɔ nwura no mu no. Afei kokoram nkwammoaa no hwere tumi a wɔde nyin na ɛtrɛw wɔ nipadua no mu nyinaa anaasɛ ɛtew so kɛse. Wubehu aduru yi din a wɔde frɛ no, Pemazyre .
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi saa aduru yi ase
Ansa na wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw saa aduru yi no, ɛho hia sɛ wuhu w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm nyinaa. Enti, sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛbɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ.
- Phosphorus dodow a ɛkɔ soro wɔ mogya mu: Saa aduru yi betumi ama mogya mu phosphorus dodow akɔ soro, enti ɛho hia sɛ wohu eyi.
- Asaabo mu yare: Asaabo te sɛ nneɛma a wɔde yiyi mu wɔ yɛn nipadua mu. Wɔboa ma woyi nnuru fi nipadua no mu. Sɛ ɔhaw bi wɔ asaabo no ho a, ebia ɛho behia sɛ oduruyɛfo no sesa aduru no dodow.
- Mmɛn mu nyarewa: Mmɛn yɛ akwaa titiriw bi a ɛka nipadua no nnuru a ɛma nipadua no yɛ adwuma no ho.
- Aniwa ho haw: Saa aduru yi betumi aka aniwa no, enti sɛ wowɔ aniwa mu haw bi dedaw a, yɛsrɛ sɛ di kan bɔ yɛn amanneɛ.
- Pemigatinib anaa aduru foforo biara, aduan, anaa aduru a wɔde yɛ ade ho akisikuru: Ɛho hia yiye sɛ woka kyerɛ yɛn sɛ woanya akisikuru bi bere bi a atwam a.
- Mmɔden a wobɛbɔ sɛ wubenyinsɛn anaasɛ wanyinsɛn mprempren: Saa aduru yi betumi apira akokoaa no kɛse bere a wanyinsɛn no.
- Nufu a wɔde ma: Aduru no tumi fa nufusu mu kɔ akokoaa no nkyɛn.
Saa nneɛma yi ho nsɛm a edi mu a wode bɛma wo duruyɛfo no ho hia yiye ma w’ahobammɔ ne w’ayaresa no nkonimdi nso.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde aduru no bedi dwuma yiye?
Sɛ wubenya w’aduru no so mfaso kɛse a, ɛho hia sɛ wode di dwuma yiye.
- Wɔnom saa aduru yi sɛ aduru. Fa yɛ wo su sɛ wobɛnom bere koro mu da biara da .
- Mmu, nbubu, anaa nwe tablet no. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi asakra ɔkwan a aduru no fa so yɛ adwuma. Enti, fa nsu mene abopon no nyinaa.
- Wubetumi anom ansa na woadidi anaa bere a woadi akyi, nanso sɛ wote nka sɛ wo yafunu ayɛ wo yaw a, eye sɛ wode ka aduan ho.
- Kɔ so nom aduru no kosi sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ gyae. Sɛ wunya ɔhaw ahorow mpo a, nnyae aduru no nom a wonkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn. Ɔbɛyɛ nsakrae wɔ dodow a wɔde ma no mu anaasɛ obetu wo fo sɛ sɛ ɛho hia a, gyae aduru no nom.
- Nea ɛho hia: Nnom bobe aba nsu bere a worenom aduru yi. Grapefruit nsu betumi asesa ɔkwan a saa aduru yi fa so yɛ adwuma wɔ nipadua no mu.
Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Fa no sɛ woanom nnuru a ɛboro nnuru dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no. Sɛ eyi ba a, mma wo ho nnpopo. Frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) .
Na sɛ mepa m’aduru no nso ɛ?
Fa no sɛ na ɛsɛ sɛ wonom w’aduru no anɔpa 8. Wo werɛ fii sɛ wobɛnom.
- Sɛ wokae ansa na awia nnɔn 12 adu (kyerɛ sɛ, wɔ nnɔnhwerew 4 ntam) a, nom aduru no bere a wokae ara pɛ.
- Nanso sɛ wokae awia nnɔn 12 akyi (kyerɛ sɛ, wobɛka akyi bɛboro nnɔnhwerew 4) a, twa aduru a woayera no so. Nom aduru no bio da a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a wɔtaa de di dwuma no mu.
- Mma nnom nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da, esiane sɛ wo werɛ fii sɛ wobɛnom biako anaasɛ esiane sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wonom biako nti.
Nneɛma foforo bɛn na ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho?
Nnuru afoforo, vitamin, anaa nhabannuru a worenom betumi ne Pemigatinib adi nkitaho. Enti, ka nnuru a worenom nyinaa (a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho) kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . Nneɛma bi a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho titiriw ni.
| Aduru/aduan ahorow | Nhwɛso ahorow |
|---|---|
| Nnuru bi a ekum ɔyare mmoawa | Erythromycin, Clarithromycin, aduru a ɛma mogya tu |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde kum HIV anaa Hepatitis | Bisa oduruyɛfo no. |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa fungal infections | Ketoconazole, Itraconazole a wɔde di dwuma |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa akisikuru | Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin, aduru a ɛma nipadua no yɛ adwuma |
| Nneɛma a wɔde nhabannuru yɛ | Ɔhotefo Yohane Wort |
| Aduan ne anonne | Grapefruit nsu a wɔde yɛ |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nwie pɛyɛ, enti ɛyɛ nea asiane biara nni ho sɛ wobɛka biribiara a wobɛnom ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ ɛtra w’adwenem bere a worenom nnuru no
- Aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu a wobɛkɔ daa: Mma nna a wode bɛkɔ ayaresabea no nmpa wo ti so. Saa nhwehwɛmu ahorow yi ho hia na ama wɔahwɛ sɛnea w’ayaresa no rekɔ so na wɔadi nea efi mu ba no ho dwuma. Ebia wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo nso sɛ wɔnyɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu.
- Aniwa a ɛsakra: Saa aduru yi betumi ama aniwa ayɛ kusuu na aniwa nhu ade yiye. Sɛ wohyɛ ahwehwɛ a wɔde hwɛ ade a, ebia wo ho bɛtɔ wo. Wobetumi de aniwa a wɔde srade gu mu adi dwuma wɔ tebea horow a ɛtete saa mu . Nanso , sɛ wuhu nsakrae biara wɔ w’ani so (ani a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, nsensanee tuntum, anaa nneɛma a ɛda adi te sɛ nea ɛretu) a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Nyinsɛn ano a wosiw: Eyi yɛ asɛm a ɛho hia paa.
- Sɛ woyɛ ɔbea a, kwati sɛ wubenyinsɛn bere a worenom aduru yi ne dapɛn biako bere a woagyae aduru no akyi.
- Sɛ woyɛ ɔbarima a, fa kɔndɔm di dwuma bere a worekɔ nna mu sɛ wo hokafo betumi anyinsɛn bere a ɔrenom aduru yi ne dapɛn biako bere a woagyae aduru no akyi a.
- Kwati sɛ wobɛma nufu bere a worenom aduru yi ne dapɛn biako bere a woagyae no.
Nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba esiane nnuru nti
Te sɛ aduru biara no, Pemigatinib betumi de nsunsuanso bɔne bi aba. Eyinom bi betumi ayɛ aniberesɛm, bere a afoforo nso abu so. Ɛho hia sɛ wohu eyinom.
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Nsakrae a anibere wom a ɛba wɔ aniwa mu | Anisoadehu a ɛyɛ kusuu, aniwa a ɛyera, nneɛma a wohu te sɛ nea wɔatrɛw mu, nsensanee tuntum anaa a ɛhyerɛn a wuhu. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ phosphorus dɔɔso wɔ mogya mu | Ntini a ɛtwetwe anaa ɛyaw, dompe anaa nkwaa mu yaw, ano a ɛyɛ mmerɛw. |
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a | |
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛtaa ba |
|
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde nnuru sie na wɔtow gu dwoodwoo?
- Adekorabea: Fa nnuru toa no sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ . Ɛyɛ papa sɛ wode besie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 20-25 ntam).
- Yi fi hɔ:Kwati sɛ wobɛtow nnuru a ne bere atwam anaa woamfa nni dwuma agu nwura mu. Sɛ wobɛtow agu dwoodwoo a, yi nnuru no fi toa no mu na fa fra biribi te sɛ tii nhaban a wɔde adi dwuma, kɔfe a wɔayam, anaa dɔte. Afei fa afrafrade no gu kotoku a wotumi to mu mu na tow ne nwura no gu. Mfa nnuru nhohoro tiafi mu da esiane biribiara nti. Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi a, bisa wo duruyɛfo.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Fa aduru no sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ, wɔ bere a ɛfata mu, ne dodow a ɛfata mu. W’ankasa nnsesa dodow a wɔde ma no da.
- Ka nnuru afoforo, vitamin, ne nhabannuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Kwati sɛ wobɛnom grapefruit nsu esiane biribiara nti bere a worenom aduru yi no.
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw biara a anibere wom, te sɛ nsakrae a ɛba w’ani so anaasɛ wo honam ani asɛe kɛse a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Kwati sɛ wubenyinsɛn koraa bere a worenom aduru no ne dapɛn biako bere a woagyae no. Fa awo ano aduru a wotumi de ho to so di dwuma.
- Sɛ wote nka sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo dɛ mpo a, kwati sɛ wubegyae aduru no a worenkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn. Wo ne no nsusuw biribiara a ɛhaw wo ho.
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