So oduruyɛfo bi akyerɛw wo anaa obi a wunim no Citalopram a ɔde sa adwenemhaw? Sɛ saa a, ɛho hia paa sɛ wɔma wohu aduru yi ho asɛm yiye . Efisɛ te sɛ aduru biara no, sɛ wubenya so mfaso kɛse a, ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu sɛnea wode bedi dwuma ne ahwɛyiye a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ. Momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm tiawa ne nokwaredi mu nnɛ.
Dɛn ne Citalopram yi?
Citalopram yɛ aduru a wɔde sa adwenemhaw . Ne titiriw no, ɛka nnuru kuw bi a wɔfrɛ no ``SSRI'' (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors) ho.
Susuw ho hwɛ, yɛn amemene no wɔ nnuru ahorow (neurotransmitters) a ɛhwɛ yɛn nsusuwii, nkate, anigye, ne awerɛhow so. Serotonin yɛ nnuru a ɛte saa no mu biako a ɛboa ma yɛn adwene kɔ so yɛ papa. Saa serotonin dodow a ɛwɔ obi a ɔwɔ adwenemhaw amemene mu yi betumi ayɛ nea ɛba fam. Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, citalopram ma serotonin dodow a ɛwɔ amemene no mu no kɔ soro na ɛboa ma wo nkate tu mpɔn.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi saa aduru yi ase
Ansa na wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw Citalopram no, ɛho hia sɛ wohu w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm yiye. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no bi a.
| Wo tebea anaa wo su | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Adwene mu akwahosan ho haw ahorow | Wo anaa obi a ɔwɔ w’abusua mu wɔ adwenemhaw a ɛma obi yɛ ade tra so , anaasɛ woanya abakɔsɛm a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wubekum ne ho, ayɛ nhyehyɛe, anaa wabɔ mmɔden. |
| Koma mu yare | Abakɔsɛm a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi anya komayare biara anaa koma a ɛbɔ daa. |
| Ayaresa mu tebea afoforo | Asaabo mu yare, mmerɛbo mu yare, thyroid yare, glaucoma, akisikuru. |
| Ɔhaw ahorow a ɛfa mogya ho | Nnuru a ɛma mogya yɛ mmerɛw a wɔnom, mogya a ɛtɔ, potassium anaa magnesium a ɛba mogya mu a ɛba fam. |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Sɛ wowɔ allergy wɔ Citalopram, Escitalopram anaa aduru foforo biara, aduan, anaa aduru a wɔde yɛ ade ho. |
| Mmere titiriw | Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaa worema nufu a. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ na woanya aduru no so mfaso kɛse no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wode di dwuma yiye.
- Fa saa aduru yi ne nsu kuruwa biako. Ɛnfa ho sɛ wobɛnom ansa na woadi anaasɛ wobɛnom awie.
- Fa yɛ wo su sɛ wobɛnom w'aduru no bere koro mu da biara . Eyi bɛboa ma aduru no dodow a ɛwɔ wo nipadua mu no akɔ so ayɛ pɛ.
- Mfa dodow a ɛboro dodow a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no.
- Sɛ wopa dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da.
Nea ɛho hia paa: Nnyae aduru yi nom mpofirim a wunnya wo duruyɛfo afotu. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ama wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no mu ayɛ den anaasɛ wubetumi anya yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ woagyae. Sɛ wugyae a, yɛ saa sɛnea wo duruyɛfo kyerɛ no, na tew dodow a wode ma no so nkakrankakra.
Na sɛ menom nnuru pii wɔ akwanhyia mu nso ɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii sen sɛnea wususuw a, yɛ ho biribi ntɛm ara. Sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea . Sɛ ɛnte saa a, kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) .
Nnuru afoforo bɛn na ebetumi ne Citalopram adi nkitaho?
Citalopram yɛ aduru a ebetumi ne nnuru afoforo adi nkitaho. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ nnuru a wonom nyinaa ho, sɛ́ ebia oduruyɛfo na ɔkyerɛw ama wo, nea woatɔ afi nnurutɔnbea, aduru a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so, anaa vitamin ahorow.
| Mfa Citalopram nka eyinom ho da | |
|---|---|
| MAOI ahorow (sɛ nhwɛso no, Carbex, Marplan) . | Pimozide a wɔde yɛ nnuru |
| Thioridazine a wɔde ma | Linezolid a wɔfrɛ no linezolid |
| Escitalopram (eyi yɛ aduru a ɛte sɛ Citalopram) . | Methylene blue (wɔde fa ntini mu) . |
| Hwɛ yiye titiriw sɛ wofa eyinom a. | |
| Aspirin ne NSAIDs (nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw - s.e. Ibuprofen, Naproxen) . | Nnuru afoforo a ɛmma mogya ntumi nkɔ (e.g. Warfarin) . |
| Nnuru afoforo a wɔde kum adwenemhaw ne nnuru a wɔde sa adwenemyare | Nnuru bi a wɔde sa atiridiinini (Triptans) . |
| Nsaden | Nnuru a ano yɛ den a wɔde kum ɛyaw te sɛ Tramadol ne Fentanyl |
| Nneɛma a wɔde nhabannuru yɛ te sɛ St. John’s wort | Nnuru afoforo a ɛka koma no bɔ (ɛma QT ntam kwan kyɛ) . |
Nneɛma bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba bere a wɔrenom aduru no
Te sɛ nnuru biara no, Citalopram betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba. Eyinom bi yɛ aniberesɛm, bere a afoforo nso abu so. Nea ɛho hia ne sɛ wubehu eyinom na sɛ wuhu kɔkɔbɔ nsɛnkyerɛnne biara a, wobɛyɛ ho biribi.
| Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara. | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Nsakrae a ɛba nsusuwii mu | Adwene a ɛne sɛ wubekum wo ho, adwene a ɛne sɛ wobɛpira wo ho, maa adwenemhaw yɛɛ kɛse. |
| Serotonin Yare a Ɛyɛ Fɛ | Ahomegye, adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, koma bɔ ntɛmntɛm, ntini a ɛyɛ den anaasɛ ɛtwetwe, fifiri a ɛboro so, atiridiinini, ɔfe, akisikuru. |
| Mogya a ɛtɔ a ɛnyɛ ne kwan so | Nsu a ɛdan tuntum te sɛ tar, nsu a ɛdan bruu/kɔkɔɔ tuntum, ɔfe a ɛte sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam, ne nsensanee nketenkete kɔkɔɔ/kɔla kɔkɔɔ wɔ honam ani. |
| Koma mu haw ahorow | Koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnteɛ, adwenemhaw, ɔtopae, koko mu yaw, ahome a ɛyɛ den. |
| Sɛ eyinom kɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. | |
| Ano a ɛyɛ nwunu | Fifiri a ɛboro so |
| Akisikuru, yafunu a ɛyɛ yaw | Ayamtuo |
| Nsakrae a ɛba nna ho akɔnnɔ anaa dwumadi mu | Wosow a ɛwosow |
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Citalopram yɛ aduru a ɛsa adwenemhaw na ɛma serotonin dodow a ɛwɔ amemene no mu no yɛ adwuma yiye.
- Ebia ebegye adapɛn pii ansa na woahu sɛnea aduru yi ayɛ adwuma no nyinaa, enti nya abotare na kɔ so de di dwuma sɛnea wo duruyɛfo kyerɛ no.
- Ka nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Hwɛ wo nsusuwii ne wo nkate so titiriw bere a wudi kan nom aduru yi no. Sɛ wuhu nsakrae bi a asiane wom, te sɛ adwene a ɛne sɛ wubekum wo ho a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Kwati sɛ wubegyae aduru no mpofirim a wunnya wo duruyɛfo afotu.
- Sɛ wonom boro so a, kɔ National Poison Information Center anaa ayaresabea ETU ntɛm ara.
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