So wote nka nso sɛ nsu a ɛyɛ fĩ ayɛ wo moma so esiane ɔfe a ɛkɔ so daa nti? Ɛtɔ da bi a, sɛ wofefe te sɛ eyi a, ebetumi ayɛ wo yaw araa ma wuntumi nyɛ wo da biara da nnwuma mpo yiye, ɛnte saa? Enti, wɔ mmere a ɛte sɛɛ mu no, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛma wo aduru bi a wɔde nnuru abien a wɔaka abom a wɔfrɛ no Guaifenesin ne Carbetapentane ayɛ. Wɔ asɛm yi mu no, yɛbɛka nea aduru yi yɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ, sɛnea wɔde di dwuma, ne nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho ho asɛm.
Dɛn na ɛba wɔ aduru yi ho ankasa?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ nnuru abien a wɔaka abom. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ saa aduru biako yi di wo haw abien ho dwuma.
1. Guaifenesin: Eyi yɛ adwuma denam nsu a ɛyɛ den na ɛyɛ nnam a ɛwɔ wo moma so no a ɛma ɛyɛ teateaa so. Fa no sɛ wode nsu kakra bɛka soup a ɛyɛ den ho. Sɛ nsu a ɛwɔ mu no yɛ teateaa a, ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wobɛfefe. Wɔfrɛ eyi ``Expectorant'' wɔ aduruyɛ mu.
2. Carbetapentane: Wɔde eyi di dwuma de siw wo ɔfe ano. Yɛfe esiane sɛnkyerɛnne bi a efi ɔfe mfinimfini wɔ amemene no mu nti. Enti saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma denam saa beae no dwumadi a ɛtew so kakra no so. Ɛne sɛ, ɛma ɔfe a ɛhyɛ abufuw a ɛkɔ so ba a ɛho nhia no gyae. Wɔfrɛ eyi `(Cough Suppressant)`.
Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ ɔkwan biako so no, saa aduru yi boa ma nsu a ɛyɛ nwini no mu yɛ hare na ɛpam, bere a ɔkwan foforo so no, ɛma ɔfe a ɛyɛ yaw no gyae.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ansa na wobɛkyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wode nsɛm bi ma wo duruyɛfo, efisɛ saa nsɛm no bɛboa wɔn ma wɔasi gyinae sɛ ebia saa aduru yi fata wo anaasɛ ɛnte saa.
- Sɛ wowɔ ɔfe a ɛtra hɔ kyɛ a: Ɛne sɛ, sɛ akɔ so adapɛn anaa asram pii a, ebetumi ayɛ nea ɛsen atiridiinini ara kwa. Ebetumi ayɛ tebea foforo te sɛ ayamtu ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Enti hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ worenom MAOI nnuru a: Eyi ho hia yiye. Sɛ worenom MAOI aduru bi (te sɛ Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate) de sa adwenemhaw a, ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Nea enti a ɛte saa ne sɛ nnuru abien yi a wɔbom no betumi ama obi anya nneyɛe a asiane wom.
- Sɛ wowɔ akisikuru afoforo a: Ka kyerɛ yɛn sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo den wɔ aduru foforo biara, aduan, anaa aduan kɔla ho, ɛnyɛ aduru yi nkutoo.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worehwɛ akokoaa kwan, anaa worema nufu a:Wɔ nsɛm a ɛte sɛɛ mu no, ɛho hia sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ansa na woanom aduru biara.
Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde aduru no di dwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛfata so.
Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ na woanya aduru bi so mfaso kɛse no, ɛho hia paa sɛ wode di dwuma yiye.
- Fa nsu kuruwa ka ho: Nom nsu kuruwa kɛse bi bere a worenom saa aduru yi. Nsu pii a wobɛnom da mũ no nyinaa bɛboa ma nsu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw no ayɛ mmerɛw na ayɛ mmerɛw sɛ ebepue.
- Mmubu, nbubu, anaa nwe aduru no: Wɔayɛ saa nnuru yi sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a aduru no bɛkɔ nipadua no mu nkakrankakra. Sɛ wobubu anaa wowe a, aduru no betumi akɔ nipadua no mu prɛko pɛ na ɛde ɔhaw ahorow aba.
- Fa no bere a ɛfata mu: Nom aduru no wɔ bere a ɛfata mu, nnɔnhwerew a ɛfata mu, sɛnea oduruyɛfo no kyerɛ no.
- Hwɛ yiye bere a wode rema mmofra no: Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, oduruyɛfo betumi akyerɛw eyi ama mmofra a wɔadi boro mfe 12. Nanso, mma abofra a onnii mfe 6 aduru yi esiane biribiara nti.
- Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a: Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo no ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ no na woanya afotu.
- Mfa w’aduru no nkyɛ: Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mfa w’aduru no mma obi foforo, sɛ mpo wɔn nso wɔ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ wo a.
Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da, a dodow a woayera ka ho.
Hwɛ yiye wɔ saa nneɛma yi ho bere a worenom nnuru no.
- Hwɛ sɛnea yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne: Sɛ wo ɔfe no ankɔ yiye wɔ bɛyɛ nnafua 5 a woanom aduru yi akyi, anaasɛ sɛ wo ɔfe no mu yɛ den a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Afei nso, sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ atiridiinini kɛse, honam ani akisikuru, anaa tiyɛ a ɛkɔ so yɛ wo yaw a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛhwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu.
- Dae ne adwenemhaw: Ebia nnipa binom bɛte nka sɛ wɔda anaa wɔn adwenem yɛ wɔn naa bere a wɔanom aduru yi awie no. Enti, kwati sɛ wobɛyɛ nnwuma a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ, te sɛ karka anaa mfiri a wode bedi dwuma, kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo. Titiriw sɛ woyɛ obi a ne mfe akɔ anim a, hwɛ yiye bere a woresɔre anaa woretra ase mpofirim no.
- Kwati nsa: Sɛ wonom nsa bere a worenom aduru yi a, ebetumi ama obi ada na ne ho ayɛ no yaw kɛse. Enti, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛkwati nsa koraa.
- Ansa na wobɛyɛ aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu no, ka kyerɛ sɛ:Sɛ worekɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu te sɛ nsuo mu nhwehwɛmu a, di kan ka kyerɛ oduruyɛfoɔ anaa adwumayɛfoɔ no sɛ worenom saa aduru yi, ɛfiri sɛ saa aduru yi betumi asesa nea ɛfiri nhwehwɛmu amanneɛbɔ mu aba.
Nneɛma bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Nanso, ɛnyɛ obiara na onya bi. Ɛho hia sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛwɔ ase ha no.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne no su | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw | Sɛ wunya sɛnkyerɛnne biako anaa nea ɛboro saa te sɛ honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anofafa, tɛkrɛma, w’anim anaa wo menewa a ɛho ahonhon a. |
| Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a | |
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛtaa ba |
|
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nka nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba nyinaa ho. Sɛ wuhu biribi a ɛyɛ soronko ka eyinom ho a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Guaifenesin ne Carbetapentane yɛ nnuru abien a wɔaka abom a wɔde ma nsu a ɛyɛ nwini no so tew na wɔde siw ɔfe ano.
- Bere nyinaa ka nnuru afoforo a worenom (titiriw MAOIs), nneɛma a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew, ne ayaresa tebea afoforo ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Nom nsu pii bere a worenom aduru no. Mene tablet no nyinaa a wommubu, nbubu, anaa nwe.
- Saa aduru yi betumi ama obi ada, enti hwɛ yiye bere a woreka kar anaa woreyɛ nnwuma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ so yiye no.
- Sɛ ɔfe no ano antew wɔ nnafua 5 akyi, sɛ ɔfe no mu yɛ den, anaasɛ sɛ akisikuru ho sɛnkyerɛnne da adi a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Mfa saa aduru yi mma mmofra a wonnii mfe 6 da.
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