Ebia oduruyɛfo bi akyerɛw wo nso nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ama biribi te sɛ koko mu yare, menewa a ɛyɛ yaw, anaa honam ani yare. Nnuru ahorow a wɔkyerɛw ma obi no bi ne nea wɔtaa de di dwuma wɔ yɛn man yi mu na nnipa pii nim ne Clarithromycin. Ɛwɔ aduru a wɔde di dwuma daa mu, ne ɔkwan titiriw bi (extended-release) a ɛyɛ adwuma wɔ nipadua no mu bere tenten kakra bere a wɔnom pɛnkoro pɛ da biara no. Enti, ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka aduru a ɛho hia yi ho asɛm, nea ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a wode redi dwuma, ne sɛnea wubenya so mfaso kɛse.
Dɛn ankasa ne Clarithromycin?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Clarithromycin yɛ aduru a ɛka nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa kuw no ho. Sɛ yɛbɛka no nyansahu mu kɛse a, ɛyɛ nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔfrɛ no macrolide abusua no muni. N’adwuma titiriw ne sɛ ɛbɛko atia mmoawa ahorow bi a wɔhyɛn yɛn nipadua mu na ɛde nyarewa ba no na asɛe wɔn.
Fa no sɛ yɛn nipadua te sɛ ɔman. Afei mmoawa te sɛ atamfo a wowiawia wɔn ho kɔ ɔman yi mu na wɔhaw no. Clarithromycin te sɛ ɔsraani a wɔatete no titiriw a yɛde di atamfo yi so.
Nanso ade biako na ɛsɛ sɛ yɛma ɛtra yɛn adwenem. Saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma ma mmoawa a wɔde nyarewa ba nkutoo . Ɛremmoa wɔ mmoawa a wɔde nyarewa ba te sɛ atiridiinini ne atiridiinini ho. Enti, mfa saa aduru yi nni dwuma a wunni oduruyɛfo afotu.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom nnuru
Ansa na wubefi ase anom Clarithromycin no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wode w’akwahosan ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi mũ ma wo duruyɛfo. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wɔn sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu bi a:
| W’akwahosan tebea | So ɛsɛ sɛ mebɔ oduruyɛfo no amanneɛ? |
|---|---|
| Komayare anaa koma a ɛbɔ a ɛnteɛ (arrhythmia) ho abakɔsɛm . | Ɛsɛ sɛ yɛka sɛ ɛtɔ mmere bi a saa aduru yi tumi ka koma no bɔ. |
| Asaabo mu yare | Pɛpɛɛpɛ. Wɔnam asaabo so yi saa aduru yi fi nipadua no mu. Enti, ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔsesa aduru no dodow. |
| mmerɛbo mu nyarewa | Pɛpɛɛpɛ. Saa aduru yi nso betumi aka mmerɛbo no dwumadi. |
| Myasthenia Gravis (yare bi a ɛma ntini mu yɛ mmerɛw) . | Ɛyɛ dɛn ara. Saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi betumi asɛe kɛse. |
| Clarithromycin anaa nnuru afoforo a ekum ɔyare mmoawa, nnuru, anaa nnuan ho akisikuru | Ɛyɛ dɛn ara. Sɛ wo ho ayɛ wo hyew wɔ aduru bi ho bere bi a atwam a, ɛsɛ sɛ woka ho asɛm. |
| Nyinsɛn a obi benyin anaasɛ ɔrehwɛ akokoaa kwan | Ɛyɛ dɛn ara. Oduruyɛfo no besusuw asiane ne mfaso a ɛwɔ so no ho na wasi gyinae. |
| Akokoaa a wɔma no nufu | Ɛyɛ dɛn ara. Aduru no betumi afa nufusu so akɔ akokoaa no nkyɛn, enti wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm. |
Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde aduru no di dwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛfata so.
- Fa ka aduan ho: Ɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛfa saa aduru yi aka aduan ho . Eyi bɛma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ yafunu bɛhaw no so atew.
- Mene aduru no, nwe!: Eyi ne ade a ɛho hia sen biara. Esiane sɛ eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde ma bere tenten nti, wɔayɛ no sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ɛbɛma aduru no akɔ wo nipadua mu wɔ nnɔnhwerew 24 mu. Sɛ wububu, wobubu, anaa wowe aduru no a, saa adeyɛ no sɛe, na wubetumi anom nnuru pii prɛko pɛ. Eyi betumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ ebefi mu aba no ayɛ kɛse. Enti fa nsu kuruwa mene aduru no nyinaa.
- Fa no bere ano: Nom aduru no wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu ne bere a wɔahyɛ sɛ wɔmfa nni dwuma sɛnea oduruyɛfo no kyerɛ no.
- Wie adesua no:Sɛ wo ho tɔ wo kakra mpo a, wie aduru no nom nna dodow a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo no nyinaa. Sɛ wugyae fã a, ebia ɔyare mmoawa no bɛsan aba.
- Sɛ wɔde saa aduru yi ma mmofra a: Sɛ wɔde saa aduru yi ma mmofra a, ɛho hia sɛ wo ne mmofra oduruyɛfo kasa na wunya afotu.
Na sɛ menom nnuru pii nso ɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu na frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) .
Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi ne Clarithromycin (Nnuru Nkitahodi) adi nkitaho .
Clarithromycin yɛ aduru a etumi ne nnuru afoforo pii di nkitaho. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ saa aduru yi a wobɛnom no betumi asakra ɔkwan a nnuru afoforo a worenom no yɛ adwuma. Ebia nnuru bi bɛyɛ nea etu mpɔn kɛse, bere a afoforo nso rentumi nyɛ adwuma yiye.
| Clarithromycin a wɔde ka aduru yi ho no yɛ asiane kɛse! | |
|---|---|
| Cisapride na ɔkyerɛwee | Pimozide a wɔde yɛ nnuru |
| Dronedarone a wɔfrɛ no Dronedarone | Thioridazine a wɔde ma |
| Naloxegol na ɔkyerɛwee | Nnuru a ekum fungal (te sɛ fluconazole, itraconazole, ketoconazole) . |
| Sɛ worenom saa aduru yi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na wode Clarithromycin adi dwuma. | |
| Nnuru a ɛma mogya mu srade so tew (te sɛ atorvastatin, simvastatin) . | Nnuru a ɛmma mogya ntumi nkɔ (te sɛ warfarin) . |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa dadwen anaa nna (te sɛ alprazolam) . | Nnuru a wɔde sa koma bɔ a ɛnteɛ (te sɛ amiodarone, digoxin) . |
| Nnuru a wɔde siw awo ano | Colchicine (aduru a wɔde sa akyi berɛmo mu mpaapaemu) . |
| Carbamazepine (aduru a wɔde sa akisikuru) . | Sildenafil a wɔde yɛ aduru |
Saa list yi nwie pɛyɛ. Enti ka nnuru, vitamin, nhabannuru, anaa aduannuru biara a wobɛnom ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Afei nso, sɛ wonom sigaret anaa wonom nsa a, ka kyerɛ no.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no
- Honam ani yare a emu yɛ den: Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, bere a wɔafi aduru yi ase akyi adapɛn bi mpo no, honam ani yare a emu yɛ den betumi aba. Sɛ wowɔ atiridiinini, wo nipadua mu yɛ wo yaw, ne wo honam ani akisikuru kɔkɔɔ anaa kɔkɔɔ a akyiri yi ɛyɛ akisikuru na ɛho tew a, eyi betumi ayɛ tebea a emu yɛ den. Afei nso, sɛ wo honam ani akisikuru kɔkɔɔ ka ho a w’anim, w’ano, anaa wo kɔn anaa wo abasa mu ntini a ahonhon ka ho a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Atiridiinini: Ebia nnipa binom benya akisikuru bere a wɔrenom nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa no. Nanso, sɛ wowɔ dwensɔtwaa a emu yɛ den a nsu wom a ɛtra hɔ bɛboro nna abien a, nnom nnuru a wɔtɔn wɔ aduruyɛdan mu na wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa.
- Asikreyare: Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a, ɛho hia sɛ wohwɛ asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu daa bere a worenom aduru yi no.
Nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba esiane nnuru nti
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wonya ayaresa ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew te sɛ honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, ne tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon | Koma a ɛbɔ daa, koko mu yaw |
| Ɛyaw anaasɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow | Kɔkɔɔ, akisikuru, honam ani a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, a ano ka ho |
| Aniwa anaa honam ani a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ (jaundice) . | Atiridiinini, honam ani akisikuru, ne ntini a ɛho ahonhon |
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛtaa ba, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Sɛ́ wobɛte dɛ bi a ɛyɛ nwonwa nka wɔ w’anom | Yafunu a wɔde hyɛ mu ma, mframa a wɔde hyɛ yafunu no ma |
| Ayamtuo | Yafunu a ɛyɛ yaw anaasɛ ɛyɛ akisikuru |
| Tipaeɛ | Dadwen, adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, anaa dae bɔne |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ wode aduru no sie?
- Fa sie baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ hɔ .
- Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 15-30 ntam).
- To nnuru toa/packet no mu denneennen na fa sie baabi a hann ntumi abɔ ho ban.
- Mfa nnuru a ne bere atwam nni dwuma da na tow ngu yiye.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Mene clarithromycin aduru a wɔde ma bere tenten no nyinaa ne aduan , a ɛnsɛe anaasɛ ɛnwe.
- Fa nnuru dodow a oduruyɛfo no akyerɛw ama wo no nyinaa di dwuma nna dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no, sɛ ɛyaw no ano brɛ ase mpo a.
- Saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma ma mmoawa a wɔde nyarewa ba nkutoo , ɛnyɛ ɔyare mmoawa.
- Ka nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ honam ani yare a emu yɛ den, akisikuru a ɛkɔ so daa, anaa koko mu yaw ba a, hwehwɛ ayaresa ntɛm ara .
- Saa aduru yi yɛ wo nkutoo dea.Mfa w’aduru mma afoforo da.
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