So woayɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ wobɛyɛ colonoscopy, nhwehwɛmu a wɔde mfoninitwa afiri hwɛ wo yafunu mu? Anaasɛ woresiesie wo ho ama wo dwensɔtwaa oprehyɛn? Wɔ tebea a ɛte saa mu no, oduruyɛfo no bɛma wo aduru titiriw bi a ɛbɛtew wo dwensɔtwaa mu, kyerɛ sɛ, ɛbɛma emu ada mpan koraa. Ɛno na yɛrebɛka ho asɛm nnɛ. Yɛbɛka sɛnea wɔde bedi dwuma pɛpɛɛpɛ, nea ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho, ne nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi de aba ho asɛm.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne aduru yi?
Wɔfrɛ saa aduru yi Sodium Phosphate Salts. Ɛyɛ aduru a wɔde sa akisikuru. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ ne dwumadi ne sɛ ebeyi nsu a ɛwɔ dwensɔtwaa no mu nyinaa afi dwensɔtwaa no mu na atew dwensɔtwaa no ho koraa.
Fa no sɛ wo dwensɔtwaa no yɛ afiri tenten bi. Sɛ oduruyɛfo no reyɛ nhwehwɛmu a, ɛsɛ sɛ ohu saa afiri yi mu yiye. Ɛno ansa na obetumi ahu sɛ ɔhaw ketewaa bi wɔ hɔ anaa. Enti, saa aduru yi twe nsu kɔ wo dwensɔtwaa mu. Afei nsu no dan nsu, ɛyɛ mmerɛw na ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ ɛbɛtow. Afei nso, saa aduru yi boa ma nhyɛso a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo no mu no yɛ kɛse na ɛpia nsu no fi adi. Saa aduru yi betumi aba din ahorow te sɛ OsmoPrep ne Visicol ase wɔ Sri Lanka ne amannɔne. Nanso ɛmfa ho sɛnea oduruyɛfo no kyerɛw aduru no din biara no, dwumadi no yɛ pɛ.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Eyi yɛ asɛm a ɛho hia paa. Sɛ wowɔ ayaresa tebea horow bi wɔ wo nipadua mu a, ebia saa aduru yi mfata wo. Enti, sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no bi a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom aduru no.
| Yare anaa tebea | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Nipadua no nkyene a ɛnkari pɛ | So oduruyɛfo bi aka akyerɛ wo sɛ nsakrae aba sodium, phosphate, potassium, anaa calcium (electrolytes) dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no mu? |
| Ɔhaw ahorow a ɛba dwensɔtwaa mu | Tebea horow te sɛ dwensɔtwaa mu yare (colitis), akisikuru a enni sabea, ne dwensɔtwaa mu akwanside. |
| Koma mu yare | Tebea horow te sɛ koma a entumi nyɛ adwuma yiye ne koko mu yaw a angina de ba. |
| Asaabo mu yare | Sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu yare biara a. |
| Nsu a ɛho ntew | Sɛ nsuo nnɔɔso wɔ nipadua no mu na nsuo a ɛho nhia tebea bi wɔ hɔ a. |
| Akisikuru a ɛma obi ho kyere no | Sɛ wowɔ aduruyɛ mu tebea bi a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew a. |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo hyew wɔ sodium phosphate anaa nnuru afoforo, nnuan, anaa nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma ho a. |
| Nyinsɛn anaa nufu a wɔde ma | Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaa worema nufu a. |
Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde aduru no di dwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛfata so.
Sɛ aduru yi bɛyɛ adwuma yiye a, ɛho hia sɛ wɔnom sɛnea wɔakyerɛw ama no pɛpɛɛpɛ. Di oduruyɛfo no akwankyerɛ akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.
- Sɛ worenom saa nnuru yi a, ɛsɛ sɛ wode kuruwa kɛse bi a nsu ahyɛ mu ma nom .
- Nea ɛho hia sen biara: Wɔ aduru no dodow biara mu no, anyɛ yiye koraa no, ɛsɛ sɛ wonom nsu a emu da hɔ 250 ml (bɛyɛ kuruwa kɛse). Nsu a emu da hɔ bi ne nsu, nsu a wɔde ahyɛ mu ma, lime nsu (a lime nsu nnim), ginger ale, anaa apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ.
- Kɔkɔbɔ: Nnom nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa kɔkɔɔ esiane biribiara nti. Saa kɔla ahorow yi betumi atra dwensɔtwaa no mu na wɔadi mfomso abu no sɛ mogya bere a wɔreyɛ nhwehwɛmu no. Afei nso, nnom anonne biara a nnuaba asinasin anaa กากส wom.
- Sɛ woannom nsu a ɛdɔɔso bere a worenom aduru yi a, ebia nsu bɛtɔ wo. Eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow a emu yɛ den aba, te sɛ asaabo a ɛsɛe. Enti hwɛ yiye paa wɔ nsu a wobɛnom ho.
- Sɛ worenom nnuru afoforo a, nnom wɔ dɔnhwerew biako mu ansa na woanom saa aduru a wɔde kum akisikuru yi anaa bere a woanom akyi. Ebia saa aduru yi bɛtew nnuru afoforo a wɔtwetwe no so. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka eyi ho asɛm.
- Mpɛn pii no wo nsa bɛka akwankyerɛ krataa titiriw (MedGuide) a aduru yi ka ho. Kenkan na te ase yiye.
Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi a ɛboro dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no a, nntwentwɛn wo nan ase. Kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ no na woanya afotu.
Nea ɛho hia: Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mma nnkyɛ obi foforo biara esiane biribiara nti.
Nnuru afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Ebia nnuru bi a wobɛnom ne saa akyi berɛmo mu ahotew yi bedi nkitaho. Eyi betumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ ebefi mu aba no ayɛ kɛse. Enti ka nnuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, titiriw sɛ worenom nnuru a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no mu biara a.
- Aspirin a wɔde di dwuma
- Nnuru bi a wɔde sa mogya mmoroso (sɛ nhwɛso no, captopril, enalapril, lisinopril, candesartan, losartan, valsartan) .
- Nnuru a ɛma nsu fi nipadua mu
- NSAIDs (e.g. ibuprofen, naproxen) a wɔde sa ɛyaw ne ɔfe
Saa list yi nwie pɛyɛ. Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛka vitamin, nhabannuru, anaa nnuru a wɔde ka aduan ho a worenom ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom aduru no
Mfa nnuru foforo biara a wɔde kum akisikuru, enemas, anaa nnuru a wɔde kum akisikuru nni dwuma bere a worenom aduru yi.
Sɛnea oduruyɛfo no ka no, fi ase nom nsu a emu da hɔ nkutoo bɛyɛ nnɔnhwerew 12 ansa na woanom aduru no. Kwati nnuan a ɛyɛ den koraa.
Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ebetumi ayɛ den sɛ wobewie nnuru a wɔde ma yi. Sɛ wote nka saa a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm. Afei nso, sɛ woankɔ wo dwensɔtwaa mu bere a woanom aduru no mpo a, ebetumi ayɛ tebea a emu yɛ den. Ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
Nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba esiane nnuru nti
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi anya nkɛntɛnso bɔne bi. Ebi yɛ aniberesɛm, ebi nso abu so. Ɛho hia sɛ wohu eyinom.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne | Nkyerɛkyerɛmu ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. Hwehwɛ nnuruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara. |
| Nsakrae a ɛba koma a ɛbɔ mu | Sɛ wo koma te sɛ nea ɛrebɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnte saa a. |
| Asaabo a ɛsɛe | Nsu a ɛba no so tew, nansoaa, nsa, anaa anan a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Akisikuru a ɛma obi ho kyere no | Sɛ obi nya akisikuru (akisikuru). |
| Nneɛma a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Nneɛma a ɛho ayɛ fĩ | Te sɛ nea mframa ahyɛ yafunu no mu ma. |
| Akisikuru ne ɔfe | Akisikuru anaa ɔfe. |
| Yafunu mu yaw | Yafunu mu yaw bi. |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nka nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba nyinaa ho. Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne biara a ɛyɛ soronko a, frɛ wo duruyɛfo ma ɔmfa afotu mma wo.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede aduru no sie? Sɛ mewɔ aduan a aka a, dɛn na mɛyɛ?
Fa saa aduru yi sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ . Ɛyɛ papa sɛ wode sie baabi a ɛhɔ yɛ hyew (ɛyɛ digrii Celsius 15 kosi 30).
Sɛ wowɔ nnuru bi a aka wɔ wo nhwehwɛmu no akyi a, mfa nsie. Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛtow nnuru a ne bere atwam anaa nea wɔmpɛ agu yiye.
- Hwɛ nnuru a wɔakyerɛw so anaa krataa a ɛwɔ mu no mu hwɛ sɛ ebia ɛsɛ sɛ wɔtow nnuru a aka no gu nwura mu anaasɛ wɔhohoro gu tiafi mu anaa.
- Sɛ wunnye nni a, bisa wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ ɛka sɛ asiane biara nni ho sɛ wode bɛhyɛ nwura mu a, yi nnuru no fi toa no mu. Fa fra biribi te sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam, dɔte, anaa mpataa nwura a wɔde adi dwuma. Fa saa afrafrade yi gu kotoku anaa ade a wotumi to mu mu na tow gu nwura mu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Ɛsɛ sɛ wode saa aduru yi di dwuma sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo nkutoo. Mma nnsesa dodow a wɔde ma no da anaasɛ nnom nkyɛ nsen nea wɔakyerɛw ama no.
- Nom nsu a emu da hɔ pii (te sɛ nsu) bere a worenom aduru no. Eyi betumi aboa ma nsu a ɛbɛkyere (dehydration) asiw ano.
- Ka nyarewa foforo biara a wowɔ ne nnuru foforo biara a wonom (a vitamin ka ho) kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Hu nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom (sɛ nhwɛso no, akisikuru, nsakrae a ɛba koma a ɛbɔ mu, akisikuru). Sɛ eyinom mu bi ba a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Saa aduru yi yɛ wo nkutoo dea. Mfa mma obi foforo da.
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