Momma yensua aduru a wɔfrɛ no Erythromycin no ho ade? (Erythromycin a Ɛkyɛ-Yɛyi) .

Sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn a wowɔ atiridiinini, ɔfe, ne atiridiinini a, ebia oduruyɛfo no akyerɛw wo aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no ``Erythromycin''. Anaasɛ ebia ɔmaa wo saa aduru yi de hwehwɛɛ ɔyare mmoawa foforo bi. Enti ebia woresusuw nea aduru yi yɛ, nea ɛyɛ, ne ɔkwan a wɔfa so de di dwuma yiye no ho. Momma yɛnka saa asɛm no ho asɛm nnɛ, ɛyɛ?

Enti dɛn ne Erythromycin yi?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Erythromycin yɛ aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa . Eyi kyerɛ sɛ saa aduru yi tumi kum mmoawa bi a wopira a wɔhyɛn yɛn nipadua mu no nyin anaasɛ egyae. Susuw ho sɛ yɛn nipadua te sɛ turo kɛse bi. Turo yi mu no, afifide pa ne nwura bɔne nso wɔ hɔ. Saa ara nso na saa erythromycin yi boa ma yeyi mmoawa bɔne a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu no fi hɔ.

Nanso ade biako a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛkae. Saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma ma mmoawa a wɔde nyarewa ba nkutoo . Ɛnsa nyarewa a mmoawa te sɛ atiridiinini, atiridiinini, ne ɔfe de ba. Enti, bere a oduruyɛfo bi ahwɛ ɔyarefo no mu na wakyerɛ sɛ ɛyɛ ɔyare mmoawa no akyi nkutoo na wɔde saa aduru yi ma.

Ebia pill a wo nsa kaa no yɛ "delayed-release" type. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ aduru no ntumi ntutu ntɛm ara bere a akɔ yafunu no mu akyi, na mmom ɛyɛ nkakrankakra, na ɛma aduru no tumi kɔ nipadua no mu. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ, sɛ́ anka wobɛnom no mpɛn pii da biara no, wubetumi anom bere koro mu.

Nneɛma bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na wode aduru yi adi dwuma?

Ansa na wubefi ase anom erythromycin no, nneɛma kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ampa. Sɛ woanka ankyerɛ wɔn a, ebia wubenya aduru yi mu nsunsuanso bɔne.

• So wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare? Mmɛn ne akwaa titiriw a ɛtew yɛn nipadua ho fi nnuru ho. Enti sɛ ɔhaw bi wɔ mmerɛbo no mu a, ebia nnuru yi rentu mfi mu yiye na ebetumi aboaboa ano, na ɛde ɔhaw ahorow aba.
• So wowɔ tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no myasthenia gravis? Eyi yɛ ntini mu yare a ɛntaa nsi a ɛma ntini mu yɛ mmerɛw. Ebia erythromycin bɛma saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi asɛe kɛse.
• So woanya erythromycin, nnuru afoforo a ekum ɔyare mmoawa, nnuru foforo biara, aduan, nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma, anaa nneɛma a wɔde siw ano ho adwene pɛn? Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew betumi afi ɛyaw ketewaa bi so akosi ɔhome a emu yɛ den so. Eyi nti na eyi ho hia paa no.
• So woanyinsɛn mprempren? Anaasɛ wowɔ anidaso sɛ wobɛnyinsɛn nnansa yi ara? `(Onyinsɛn anaa ɔrebɔ mmɔden sɛ obenyinsɛn)` Nnuru bi betumi aka akokoaa a ɔwɔ awotwaa mu no. Enti, ɛho hia sɛ woka eyi ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
• So woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu?`(Nufu a wɔde ma)` Nnuru bi tumi fa nufusu mu kɔ akokoaa no nkyɛn. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo kasa fa eyi nso ho.

Sɛ oduruyɛfo no hu saa nokwasɛm ahorow yi nyinaa wie a, obetumi asi gyinae sɛ ɛfata sɛ ɔma wo erythromycin anaasɛ ɛnte saa, anaasɛ ɔbɛma wo aduru foforo, anaasɛ ɔbɛsesa dodow a wɔde ma no.

Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na ɛsɛ sɛ mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?

Okay, afei momma yɛnhwɛ sɛnea yɛbɛfa saa erythromycin tablets/capsules yi pɛpɛɛpɛ.

• Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom saa aduru yi wɔ anom . Wɔtaa tu fo sɛ wɔmfa nsu kuruwa bi ka ho.
• Di akwankyerɛ a ɛwɔ nnuru a wɔakyerɛw ama wo a wo duruyɛfo de ama wo no akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ . Fa dodow a wɔahyɛ sɛ wɔmfa mma no, wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu, sɛnea wɔakyerɛ no.
• Nwe anaa nbubu saa tablets/capsules yi, titiriw ``Delayed-Release`` type, efisɛ saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ama aduru no akɔ nipadua no mu ntɛmntɛm dodo na ɛde ɔhaw ahorow aba. Mene wɔn nyinaa.
• Wobetumi anom saa aduru yi bere a yafunu da mpan, bere a wɔde aduan aka ho, anaasɛ wɔde nufusu aka ho . Ɛtɔ da bi a, sɛ wo yafunu mu yɛ wo yaw kakra bere a wonom no yafunu da mpan a, eye sɛ wode ka aduan bi ho.
• Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛnom w’aduru no wɔ bere a ɛfata mu. Sɛ ɛka sɛ anɔpa nnɔnwɔtwe anaa anadwo nnɔnwɔtwe a, bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛfa saa mmere no sɛnea wubetumi biara.
• Mma nnom nsa pii nsen nea oduruyɛfo no ka kyerɛ wo no .
• Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wobɛnom nnuru a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo no nyinaa. Sɛ wo ho tɔ wo wɔ nna abien anaa abiɛsa akyi mpo a , nnyae aduru no nom. Sɛ woyɛ saa a, mmoawa a aka wɔ wo nipadua mu no betumi ayɛ den na yare no asan aba bio. Sɛ ɛba saa a, ebia aduru no rentumi nyɛ adwuma ntia saa mmoawa no. Enti, nnyae nnuru no nom a wunnyaa wo duruyɛfo afotu.
• Sɛ wode saa aduru yi ma mmofra nkumaa a , ɛsɛ sɛ wɔhwɛ yiye titiriw. Oduruyɛfo no begyina abofra no mu duru ne ne mfe so akyerɛ dodow pɔtee a wɔde bɛma no.
• Sɛ wonom aduru yi pii wɔ akwanhyia mu (wɔnom boro so) , frɛ ayaresabea dan a wɔhwɛ ntɛmpɛ anaa beae a wɔhwɛ awuduru so a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara.

Ade biako bio: Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Sɛ mpo w’adamfo anaa w’abusua muni bi yare te sɛ wo a, mfa w’aduru mma wɔn. Ɛsono obiara tebea. Ɛsɛ sɛ oduruyɛfo kyerɛw nnuru ma wo.

Sɛ woankɔ bere a wopɛ sɛ wonom nnuru a, dɛn na woyɛ?

Ɛtɔ da bi a yɛn werɛ fi sɛ yɛbɛnom yɛn nnuru. Sɛ wopa erythromycin dodow bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ . Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ bere a wokae (sɛ nhwɛso no, wɔ nnɔnhwerew abien kosi abiɛsa ntam) a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa dodow koro no ara wɔ bere a edi hɔ a woayɛ ho nhyehyɛe no mu . Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien da mfa nsiesie dodow a woahwere no . Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba.

Nkitahodi afoforo bɛn na ebetumi aba wɔ aduru yi mu?

Eyi yɛ asɛm a ɛho hia paa. Erythromycin betumi ne nnuru afoforo, nhabannuru, ne aduannuru a wode di dwuma a worenom no adi nkitaho na ɛde ɔhaw ahorow aba. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ ebia erythromycin a etu mpɔn no so bɛtew, akɔ soro, anaasɛ nsunsuanso foforo betumi aba.

Mfa erythromycin nka nnuru yi ho:

Erythromycin a wɔde ka nnuru a wɔakyerɛw din yi ho no betumi de ɔhaw ahorow a emu yɛ den aba , enti hwɛ yiye titiriw.

• Nnuru bi a wɔde di dwuma ma akisikuru (e.g. `Astemizole`, `Terfenadine` - wɔmfa eyinom nni dwuma pii bio, nanso eye sɛ wubehu)
• Nnuru bi a wɔde ma srade a ɛwɔ mogya mu no so tew (e.g. atorvastatin, cerivastatin, lovastatin, simvastatin) .
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa fungal yare (sɛ nhwɛso no, fluconazole, itraconazole, ketoconazole, posaconazole, voriconazole) .
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa koma a ɛbɔ a ɛnteɛ (a ɛbɔ denneennen) (sɛ nhwɛso no, amiodarone, disopyramide, dronedarone, flecainide, procainamide, propafenone, quinidine) .
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa adwenemyare (e.g. mesoridazine, pimozide, thioridazine) .
• Chloroquine a wɔde sa asramma
• Cisapride, a wɔde ma wɔ yafunu mu haw ahorow bi ho
• `Droperidol` (aduru a wɔde sa akisikuru ne ɔfe) .
• `Eplerenone` (aduru a wɔde sa mogya mmoroso ne komayare) .
• Ergot alkaloids (e.g. ergotamine, dihydroergotamine) a wɔde yɛ atiridiinini
• `Methadone` (aduru a wɔde ma wɔn a wɔnom nnubɔne) .
• Nnuru afoforo bi a ekum ɔyare mmoawa (e.g. `grepafloxacin`, `sparfloxacin`) .
• Aburow a wɔde mmɔkaw kɔkɔɔ ayɛ (a ebinom de yɛ srade) .
• Sirolimus (aduru a wɔde ma de siw nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa ano bere a wɔde akwaa foforo ahyɛ obi foforo ananmu) .
• `Vinblastine` (aduru a wɔde ko tia kokoram) .

Eyinom nso betumi de erythromycin ho nsunsuanso bɔne aba:

Te sɛ nea wɔahyehyɛ wɔ atifi hɔ no, nnuru a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no betumi de ɔhaw aba bere a wɔde erythromycin di dwuma no.

• `Alfentanil` (ɛyaw ano aduru a ano yɛ den a wɔde ma bere a wɔreyɛ oprehyɛn) .
• Nnuru a wɔde siw awo ano : Ebia erythromycin bɛma nnuru a wɔde siw awo ano no nyɛ adwuma yiye. Enti, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa mfa awo ano aduru foforo (te sɛ kɔndɔm) a wode bedi dwuma bere a worenom erythromycin ne bɛyɛ dapɛn biako wɔ ɛno akyi no ho.
• Bromocriptine (aduru a wɔde sa Parkinson yare ne hormone mu haw ahorow bi) .
• `Carbamazepine` (aduru a wɔde sa akisikuru ne ntini mu yaw bi) .
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa dadwen anaa nna a wontumi nna
• Nnuru a ɛmma mogya nkɔ (e.g. `warfarin`) - Erythromycin betumi ama eyinom nkɛntɛnso ayɛ kɛse na ama mogya atu.
• Cyclosporine (aduru a wɔde ma bere a wɔde akwaa foforo ahyɛ obi foforo ananmu, ma nyarewa bi a nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa) .
• `Digoxin` (aduru a wɔde sa komayare ne komayare a ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw) .
• `Dofetilide` (aduru a wɔde sa koma mu yare) .
• Nnuru afoforo a ɛma koma no `QT interval` kyɛ (eyinom ka koma no bɔ) .
• `Phenytoin` (aduru a wɔde sa akisikuru) .
• Theophylline (aduru a wɔde sa ayamtu) .
• `Valproate` (aduru a wɔde sa akisikuru ne adwenemyare bi) .
• Ziprasidone (aduru bi a wɔde sa adwenemyare bi) .

Saa list yi nwie pɛyɛ. Nnuru afoforo pii wɔ hɔ a ebetumi ne erythromycin adi nkitaho. Enti, ɛho hia sɛ woka nnuru a worenom (wɔakyerɛw ama wo, nea wɔtɔn, nhabannuru, vitamin, anaa nnuru afoforo a wɔde ka ho) nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuruyɛfo. Afei nso, sɛ wonom sigaret, wonom nsa, anaa wode nnubɔne a mmara mma ho kwan di dwuma a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . Eyinom betumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho.

Dɛn bio na ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom erythromycin no?

Ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye kakra nso wɔ wo tebea no ho bere a wode aduru no redi dwuma no.

• Sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye, anaasɛ ɛte sɛ nea ɛyɛ kɛse bere a woanom aduru no nna kakraa bi akyi a , ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
• Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, erythromycin betumi ama obi anya akisikuru. Nanso, sɛ akisikuru no kyɛ bɛboro nna abien, anaasɛ sɛ akisikuru no yɛ nsu kɛse anaasɛ emu yɛ den a , w’ankasa nnye mfi nnurutɔnbea hɔ. Kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara. Eyi betumi ayɛ ɔyare mmoawa foforo a aduru no de aba no ho sɛnkyerɛnne.

Dɛn ne aduru yi mu nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?

Te sɛ aduru biara no, erythromycin betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Ɛnyɛ obiara na onya bi, nanso nnipa binom nya bi.

Nneɛma bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara:

Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi bi a, gyae aduru no nom na kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.

• Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew : Honam ani akisikuru, akisikuru, ɛyaw a emu yɛ den, nipadua no nyinaa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome. Eyinom betumi ayɛ nea asiane wom.
• Koma mu nnyigyei sesa : Koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm mpofirim, koma bɔ ntɛmntɛm, koko mu yaw, adwenemhaw, ɔtopae, koko mu yaw, ne ahome a ɛyɛ den.
• Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo apira : Ɛyaw wɔ yafunu no atifi nifa so, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, akisikuru, ɔfe, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔla a ɛyɛ hare (te sɛ nsu a ɛyɛ tarry fitaa), nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum, aniwa anaa honam ani fitaa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ (jaundice), ɔbrɛ kɛse, ne mmerɛwyɛ.
• Honam ani yare a emu yɛ den : Wora a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, akisikuru, honam ani a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, akuru a ɛwɔ ano anaa anofafa so.
• Atiridiinini a emu yɛ den, a atiridii ka ho : Ɛnyɛ atiridiinini a ɛfata, nanso sɛ ɛyɛ nsu mpɛn pii da biara a.
• Wɔ mmea fam : Nsu a ɛyɛ soronko a ɛba ɔbea awotwaa mu, ɛyaw, anaasɛ hua a ɛyɛ fĩ.

Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ asiane, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a, ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ:

Mpɛn pii no, eyinom brɛ ase wɔ nna kakraa bi mu, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .

• Atiridiinini (ɛyɛ nea ɛfata, ɛnyɛ nea emu yɛ den sɛnea yɛaka wɔ atifi hɔ no) .
• Tipaeɛ
• Koma a ɛyɛ yaw, komayare
• Abofono

Nneɛma bɔne a ɛtaa ba no bi nkutoo na ɛka saa din yi ho. Sɛ wuhu biribi a ɛyɛ soronko anaasɛ wunya sɛnkyerɛnne foforo bi a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede saa aduru yi sie?

Ɛho hia paa nso sɛ wode nnuru sie yiye.

• Fa sie baabi a mmofra nkumaa ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ.
• Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛyɛ digrii Celsius 15 kosi 30, digrii Fahrenheit 59 kosi 86). Mfa nneɛma nsie wɔ mmeae a ɛhɔ yɛ hyew kɛse, owia hann tẽẽ, anaasɛ ɛhɔ yɛ nwini kɛse te sɛ aguaree.
• Fa aduru toa/packet no ano to mu denneennen .
• Mfa nnuru a ne bere atwam atwam nni dwuma. Tow wɔn gu.

Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie

Okay, enti yɛaka erythromycin ho asɛm pii seesei. Nea etwa to no, kae eyi:

• Erythromycin yɛ aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔde sa mmoawa a wɔde nyarewa ba . Ɛnyɛ adwuma tia mmoawa.
• Fa aduru no sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ, bere tenten no nyinaa (kosi sɛ wobewie adesua no). Sɛ wo ho tɔ wo mpo a, nnyae nom.
• Ka nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa, nyarewa foforo biara a wowɔ, ne nneɛma biara a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
• Sɛ wunya ɔhaw biara a emu yɛ den (nea yɛaka ho asɛm wɔ atifi hɔ no) a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
• Saa aduru yi yɛ ma wo nkutoo . Mfa mma afoforo.
• Fa nnuru sie baabi a ɛfata a mmofra ntumi nkɔ hɔ .

Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa foforo biara fa erythromycin ho a, ntwentwɛn wo nan ase sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuruyɛfo. Mepɛ sɛ wo ho tɔ wo ntɛm!

` Erythromycin, nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa, nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa, mmoawa a wɔde nyarewa ba, nea ɛkyɛ-yi, nea efi mu ba, nnuru, nnuru