Ɛtɔ da bi a, yɛwɔ ɔfe a ɛte sɛ aduru. Ɔfe a ɛnyɛ nsuo, ɛyɛ nwunu, ɛkɔ so, na ɛma yɛda anadwo, ɛnte saa? Wɔ mmere te sɛ eyinom mu no, oduruyɛfo betumi akyerɛw ɔfe aduru titiriw bi ama wo. Eyi nte sɛ ɔfe aduru a wɔde di dwuma daa a wubetumi atɔ wɔ nnurutɔnbea. Ɛnnɛ yɛreka aduru bi a tumi wom a sɛ wo duruyɛfo kyerɛw ma wo nkutoo a wubetumi de adi dwuma ho asɛm.
Aduru bɛn na eyi yɛ?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, ɛyɛ nnuru abien a wɔaka abom: Guaifenesin ne Hydrocodone . Ɛba wɔ pill anaa capsule mu. Ade titiriw a ɛyɛ ne sɛ ɛhyɛ wo ɔfe a ɛyɛ nwunu na ɛhyɛ abufuw no so bere tiaa bi a ɛnyɛ nsu a ɛyɛ fĩ.
Susuw ho hwɛ, ɔfe yɛ ade a ɛbɔ yɛn ho ban wɔ yɛn nipadua mu. Nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a, saa adeyɛ yi yɛ nea ɛyɛ nnam dodo na ɛbɛyɛ ɔhaw. Ɛha yi, ɔfã a wɔfrɛ no hydrocodone no yɛ adwuma denam sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkɔ amemene no mu a ɛma “ɛma ɔfe” no yɛ mmerɛw so. Enti, ɔfe a wɔtaa kɔ no so tew. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a ɔfã a wɔfrɛ no guaifenesin no boa ma nsu a ɛwɔ ɔhome kwan no mu no yɛ mmerɛw. Nanso aduru yi adwuma titiriw ne sɛ ebesiw ɔfe a ɛyɛ nwunu ano.
Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde eyi di dwuma wɔ oduruyɛfo afotu ase nkutoo, efisɛ nneɛma a tumi wom na ɛwom.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom nnuru
Ansa na wubefi saa aduru yi ase no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ woka w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Nea enti a ɛte saa ne sɛ aduruyɛ mu tebea horow bi betumi ama ayɛ nea asiane wom sɛ wɔde saa aduru yi bedi dwuma. Sɛ nea edidi so yi mu biara fa wo ho a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Yare anaa tebea | Dɛn nti na ehia sɛ woka ho asɛm? |
|---|---|
| Amemene mu akisikuru, ti a wɔapirapira | Saa aduru yi tumi ma nhyɛso a ɛwɔ amemene no mu no yɛ kɛse. |
| Ahurututu mu nyarewa te sɛ ayamtu, ɔhome a ɛyɛ den | Ebia aduru no bɛma ahome ayɛ den. |
| Nnubɔne anaa nsa a na wadi kan anya | Asiane wɔ hɔ sɛ aduru yi bɛma obi ayɛ ne su. |
| Asaabo anaa mmerɛbo mu yare | Ebetumi ayɛ den sɛ wubeyi aduru no afi wo nipadua mu. |
| Mogya mmoroso a ɛba fam | Saa aduru yi tumi brɛ mogya mmoroso ase bio. |
| Koma mu yare, koma mu yare a ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw | Ebia koma no dwumadi bɛka. |
| Addison yare, thyroid yare | Hormone a ɛkari pɛ betumi aka. |
| Adwene mu yare, akisikuru | Nsɛnkyerɛnne no betumi asɛe anaasɛ ɔhaw ahorow betumi aba. |
| Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaasɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a | Ɛho hia sɛ yɛka eyi ho asɛm efisɛ ebetumi apira akokoaa no. |
| Nnuru, nnuan, anaa nneɛma a wɔde yɛ nneɛma afoforo ho akisikuru | Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔhwɛ nso sɛ ebia obi ho yɛ no hyew wɔ aduru yi ho. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde aduru no di dwuma?
Sɛnea oduruyɛfo no ka no, ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wobɛnom dodow a ɛfata wɔ bere a ɛfata mu.
- Fa saa aduru yi ne nsu kuruwa biako.
- Mmu, nsɛe, anaa nwe saa tablet/capsule yi. Mene no nyinaa. Saa a wɔbɛyɛ no betumi ama nnuru dodow no nyinaa akɔ nipadua no mu prɛko pɛ na ɛde ɔhaw ahorow a ɛyɛ hu aba.
- Sɛ wote nka sɛ wo yafunu ayɛ wo yaw a, fa ka aduan anaa nufusu kuruwa biako ho nom.
- Sɛ wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo sɛ fa da biara da a, nnyae mpofirim. Wo nipadua ayɛ aduru yi su, enti sɛ wugyae mpofirim a, ebetumi ama woanya yare a ɛkyerɛ sɛ woagyae. Sɛ ɛho hia a, wo duruyɛfo no bɛtew dodow no so nkakrankakra.
- Wɔmpene so sɛ wɔmfa saa aduru yi mma mmofra, enti mma mma mmofra a wunni kan ne mmofra oduruyɛfo nkasa.
- Sɛ woadi boro mfe 65 a, ebia wobɛte aduru yi ho nsunsuanso bɔne (te sɛ nna a wobɛda), enti wobetumi akyerɛw wo dodow a ɛba fam.
Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, ntwentwɛn wo nan ase. Frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) .
Nnuru afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Saa aduru yi betumi ne nnuru afoforo bi adi nkitaho na ɛde ɔhaw ahorow a ɛyɛ hu aba. Enti ka nnuru a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Mfa saa aduru yi nka biribiara ho. | |
|---|---|
| Nsaden | Dae a obi da na ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛhome betumi ayɛ kɛse. |
| MAOIs (aduru bi a wɔde sa adwenemhaw) . | Nneɛma a emu yɛ den yiye a ɛde nkwa to asiane mu betumi aba. |
| Nnuru a wɔde da, nnuru a wɔde sa dadwen | Ebia obi bɛda dodo na wahome a ɛyɛ tiaa. |
| Nnuru afoforo a ano yɛ den a wɔde kum ɛyaw anaa ɔfe (Narcotics/Opiates) . | Asiane kɛse wɔ hɔ sɛ nsunsuanso bɔne bɛkɔ soro. |
| Ɔhaw ahorow nso betumi aba wɔ saa aduru yi ho (ka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no) . | |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa akisikuru, ɔfe, ne atiridiinini (Antihistamines) . | Ɛma nna ne ano a ɛyɛ kusuu yɛ kɛse. |
| Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ne nnuru a ekum fungal ahorow bi | Wobetumi asesa aduru yi dodow a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu. |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa HIV/AIDS | Ebia nnuru abien no nyinaa bɛka ɔkwan a wɔfa so yɛ adwuma. |
Saa list yi nwie pɛyɛ. Ka nnuru, vitamin, ne nhabannuru biara a wobɛnom ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Sɛ wonom sigaret a, mma wo werɛ mmfi sɛ wobɛka ho asɛm akyerɛ no nso.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no
Dae a obi da ne adwenemhaw
Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma woate nka sɛ woda anaasɛ wo ho bɛtɔ wo . Enti, kwati sɛ wobɛka kar, wode mfiri bedi dwuma, anaa wobɛyɛ biribiara a ehia sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo. Titiriw sɛ woabɔ akwakoraa a, sɔre gyina hɔ brɛoo bere a wosɔre fi baabi a wote anaa wofi mpa so no. Sɛ ɛnte saa a, ebia w’adwene betu na woahwe ase.
Ayamtim
Nnuru yi mu nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛtaa ba ne akisikuru. Nea ɛbɛyɛ na woasiw eyi ano no, nom nsu pii na di nnuan a ahoɔdennuru wom (nnuaba, nhabannuru). Sɛ woantumi ankɔ aguaree nnafua 2-3 a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm.
Ano a ɛyɛ nwunu
Ano a ɛyɛ mmerɛw nso yɛ ade foforo a ɛde ba. Gum a asikre nnim a wobɛwe, ahwiesa a asikre nnim a wobɛnom, ne nsu pii a wobɛnom betumi aboa. Sɛ eyi haw wo a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa.
Nsunsuanso bɔne bɛn na ebetumi aba?
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wonya ayaresa ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi ho yɛ no yaw | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, ne tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den | Ɔhome yɛ brɛoo, ɛyɛ adwumaden. |
| Adwene mu naayɛ a emu yɛ den | Nea wontumi nsusuw ho, adwene a ɛyɛ basaa. |
| Mogya mmoroso a ɛba fam ho sɛnkyerɛnne | Adwene a ɛyɛ hu, te sɛ nea w’ani reyɛ bruu, te sɛ nea worebɛhwe ase, ɔbrɛ a ɛtra so. |
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a | |
| Ayamtim | Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛkɔ tiafi. |
| Ano a ɛyɛ nwunu | Nkate bi a ɛte sɛ nnompe a ɛbata anom. |
| Akisikuru, ɔfe | Akisikuru ne ɔfe. |
| Ɔbrɛ | Ɔbrɛ a wɔte nka wɔ ɔkwan a ɛkɔ akyiri so. |
Wobɛyɛ dɛn abɔ w’aduru ho ban?
- Fa sie baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ hɔ na fa sie baabi a wontumi mmue. Saa aduru yi sɛ abofra mene a, ebetumi akum obi.
- Wobetumi de saa aduru yi adi dwuma ɔkwammɔne so, enti fa sie baabi a ahobammɔ wɔ a akorɔmfo ntumi nnya.
- Mfa aduru yi nkyɛ afoforo. Bere a ebia ɛbɛyɛ papa ama wo de, nanso ebetumi ayɛ nea asiane wom ama obi foforo. Saa a wɔbɛyɛ no yɛ nea mmara mma ho kwan na asiane wom.
- Mfa nni dwuma bere a da a ɛbɛba awiei no akyi.
- Sɛ wowɔ aduru bi a womfa nni dwuma a aka a, fa fra mpataa nwura anaa kɔfe a wɔayam, fa gu ade a wɔatoto mu denneennen mu, na tow gu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde saa aduru yi di dwuma ma ɔfe a ɛyɛ kusuu na ɛhaw adwene nkutoo, wɔ oduruyɛfo afotu so.
- Ɛho hia sɛ woka w’ayaresa tebea nyinaa ne nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Mene pill/capsule no nyinaa a ɛnbubu, nbubu, anaasɛ ɛnwe.
- Kwati sɛ wobɛnom nsa koraa bere a worenom aduru yi. Hwɛ yiye paa bere a woreka kar no.
- Sɛ wunya nsunsuanso bɔne biara a emu yɛ den te sɛ ahome a ɛyɛ den, adwene a ɛyɛ basaa kɛse, anaasɛ akisikuru ho sɛnkyerɛnne a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Fa saa aduru yi sie baabi a ahobammɔ wɔ a mmofra ntumi nkɔ.
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