Hydroxyurea pills: Nea ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu fa saa aduru yi ho

So wo anaa obi a wunim no wɔ Sickle Cell Disease? Sɛ saa a, ebia wunim nipadua mu yaw bere nyinaa, ahome a ɛyɛ tiaa, ne mogya a wɔtaa ma no. Ɛho nhia sɛ yɛbɛka sɛ tebea yi a yɛbɛtra ase no betumi ayɛ den. Enti ɛnnɛ yɛrebɛka aduru bi a ɛho hia paa a ɛboa ma wodi saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi so ho asɛm. Ɛno ne Hydroxyurea.

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne Hydroxyurea?

Hydroxyurea yɛ aduru a wɔde sa sickle cell yare ho sɛnkyerɛnne . Sɛnea wunim no, wɔ sickle cell yare mu no, yɛn mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ no sesa ne nsusuwii na ɛbɛyɛ nea ɛte sɛ sickle. Eyi ma saa nkwammoaa yi bata ho na ɛkyere mogya ntini nketenkete mu. Eyi betumi ama obi anya ɛyaw a emu yɛ den ne koko mu yare a emu yɛ den.

Enti nea hydroxyurea nnuru yi yɛ ne sɛ ɛboa mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ ma ɛkɔ so yɛ kurukuruwa na ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛnea ɛfata . Saa kwan no so no, ɛnyɛ den koraa sɛ wɔbɛboaboa wɔn ho ano. Saa kwan no so no, mogya a ɛkɔ nipadua no mu no yɛ papa, na nipadua no mu ntini biara nya oxygen dodow a ɛfata. Eyi nso betumi ama mogya a wɔtaa de ma no so atew.

Ɛtɔ mmere bi a nnuruyɛfo kyerɛw saa aduru yi ma tebea afoforo nso. Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi fa ho a, wubetumi abisa wo duruyɛfo.

Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi

Eyi ho hia paa. Hydroxyurea nyɛ aduru a ɛyɛ nea ɛfata obiara. Enti ansa na wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo no, ɛsɛ sɛ onya w’akwahosan ho mfonini a edi mũ. Sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no bi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.

Okay, enti ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?

Eyi nso yɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛma ɛtra yɛn adwenem. Sɛnea oduruyɛfo no ka no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛnom dodow a ɛfata wɔ bere a ɛfata mu.

• Fa saa aduru yi ne nsu kuruwa biako .
• Fa yɛ wo su sɛ wobɛnom w’aduru no bere koro mu da biara. Saa kwan no so no, wo werɛ remfi.
• Sɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wobɛmene aduru no a, wubetumi de ahyɛ nsu teaspoon mu na woamene no ntɛm ara.
• Mma nnsesa nnuru no dodow anaasɛ nnyae nnuru no nom da a wunnya wo duruyɛfo afotu . Sɛ wunya ɔhaw biara a, wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛ wo sɛ wobɛsesa dodow a wode ma no anaasɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wugyae nom.
• Saa aduru yi a wobedi ho dwuma no betumi ayɛ nea asiane wom. Enti fa samina ne nsu hohoro wo nsa yiye ansa na wode aduru anaa toa no adi dwuma ne bere a woawie no. Sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, hyɛ nsateaa bere a woredi aduru no ho dwuma no. Eyi ho hia titiriw ma mmea a wɔyem anaa wɔreyɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ wobenyinsɛn, ne ɛnanom a wɔrema nufu.

Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?

Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien da.

Na sɛ menom nnuru pii nso ɛ?

Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no .

Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho titiriw bere a worenom aduru no

Ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye kakra wɔ nsakrae a ɛba wo nipadua mu bere a worenom hydroxyurea no ho.

• Aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu daa: Wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ wɔnyɛ wo mogya mu nhwehwɛmu daa. Wɔde nhwehwɛmu ahorow yi di dwuma de hwɛ sɛ ebia aduru no reyɛ adwuma ne sɛ ebia ɛde ɔhaw bi reba anaa. Mma nntwa sɔhwɛ ahorow yi so.
• Asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya ɔyare mmoawa: Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma wo nipadua no tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no so atew kakra. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ ɛda adi sɛ wobɛyare. Enti sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ atiridiinini, atiridiinini, anaa menewam yaw a, nnyɛ wo ho aduru na nkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn . Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛtwe wo ho afi nnipa a wɔyare ho.
• Vaccines: Wo ne wo duruyɛfoɔ nkasa fa vaccinations biara a ɛhia sɛ wonya ho. Wɔnkamfo mmoawa a wɔte ase bi a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban nkyerɛ bere a wɔrenom saa aduru yi.
• Kokoram ho asiane: Sɛ wonom aduru yi bere tenten a, ebetumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya kokoram ahorow bi, titiriw honam ani kokoram no ayɛ kɛse kakra. Mma ɛnhaw wo, wobetumi atew asiane yi so. Fa wo ho to owia hann a ano yɛ den so sɛnea wubetumi biara. Sɛ wokɔ owia mu a, hyɛ ntade a ɛkata wo nipadua so yiye, hyɛ ahwehwɛ a wɔde hwɛ owia, na fa aduru pa a ɛbɔ wo ho ban di dwuma.
• Nyinsɛn ne Awo a Wɔde Siw Ano (CRITICAL):
• Wɔ mmaa fam: Bere a worenom saa aduru yi ne asram 6 bere a woagyae aduru no akyiƐsɛ sɛ wokwati nyinsɛn efisɛ saa aduru yi betumi ama wo ba a ɔhyɛ yafunu mu no awo mu dɛmdi a emu yɛ den. Ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ nhwehwɛmu de hwɛ sɛ wunnyinsɛn ansa na woafi aduru no ase. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa fa ɔkwan a wɔfa so siw awo ano a ɛfata wo ho.
• Wɔ mmarima fam: Sɛ wo hokafo tumi nyinsɛn a, ɛsɛ sɛ wode kɔndɔm di dwuma bere a woreda bere a worenom aduru yi ne anyɛ yiye koraa no afe biako bere a woagyae aduru no akyi .
• Nufu a wɔde ma: Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka nufu a wode bɛma bere a worenom aduru yi ho asɛm. Ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔyɛ nsakrae wɔ w’ayaresa nhyehyɛe no mu.
• Awo: Ebia aduru yi bɛka sɛnea wubetumi awo mma. Sɛ wowɔ eyi ho dadwen bi a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa.

Dɛn ne nnuru no ho nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?

Te sɛ aduru biara no, hydroxyurea betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba. Nanso ɛnyɛ obiara na onya bi. Momma yɛnhwɛ nea saa nsunsuanso bɔne yi yɛ.

Ebia nneɛma bɔne a efi mu ba nyinaa nka saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi ho. Sɛ wuhu biribi a ɛyɛ soronko ka eyinom ho a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde aduru no sie?

• Fa sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ .
• Fa sie wɔ baabi a ɛhɔ yɛ hyew digrii Celsius 20 kosi 25 (dan mu hyew).
• Ma toa no ano ntoto mu denneennen.
• Mfa nnuru a ne bere atwam nni dwuma. Bisa wo duruyɛfo sɛnea wobɛtow wɔn agu dwoodwoo.