Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, yɛn nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no yɛ mmerɛw kakra, titiriw bere a wɔayɛ oprehyɛn kɛse te sɛ akwaa a wɔde si ananmu akyi. Wɔ mmere te sɛ eyinom mu no, mmoawa a mpɛn pii no ɛnhaw yɛn mpo tumi hyɛn nipadua no mu na ɛde nyarewa a emu yɛ den ba. Wɔ nsɛm titiriw a ɛte saa mu no, ɛnnɛ yɛrebɛka aduru titiriw bi a nnuruyɛfo kamfo kyerɛ sɛ wɔmfa mmɔ wɔn ho ban fi saa mmoawa a wɔde nyarewa ba no ho asɛm. Saa aduru no din ne Letermovir.
Aduru bɛn na Letermovir yɛ?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Letermovir yɛ aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa. Ɛnyɛ adwuma wɔ mmoawa nyinaa so, nanso ɛde n’ani si mmoawa bi a wɔfrɛ no Cytomegalovirus (CMV) so pɔtee . Ɛwom sɛ saa CMV mmoawa yi ntaa nka nnipa a wɔwɔ apɔwmuden kɛse de, nanso ebetumi de nyarewa a emu yɛ den aba nnipa a wɔn nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no ayɛ mmerɛw no so.
Asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya CMV no yɛ kɛse titiriw wɔ ayaresa te sɛ nnompe mu ntini a wɔde si ananmu akyi. Wɔde letermovir di dwuma de siw saa asiane no ano.
Saa aduru yi wɔ gua so wɔ brand din `(Prevymis)` ase. Nanso ɛmfa ho din a wɔde frɛ no no, sɛ oduruyɛfo bi kyerɛw ma wo nkutoo a, wubetumi de adi dwuma.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ansa na wobɛhyɛ Letermovir ase no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo susuw w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm a edi mũ ho. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka nea edidi so yi ho asɛm titiriw:
- Sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu yare a .
- Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare a .
- Sɛ woanya akisikuru wɔ Letermovir anaa aduru foforo biara, aduan, anaa aduru a wɔde yɛ ade ho a.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn, anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a .
- Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a .
Oduruyɛfo no begyina saa nsɛm yi so asi gyinae sɛ ebia aduru yi fata wo anaasɛ ɛnsɛ, anaasɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wɔsesa dodow a wɔde ma no.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede aduru no di dwuma?
Okay, afei momma yɛnhwɛ sɛnea yɛde saa aduru yi bedi dwuma pɛpɛɛpɛ.
- Fa nsu kuruwa mene saa tablet yi nyinaa. Mmu, nbubu, anaa nwe tablet no.
- Wubetumi de eyi aka aduan ho anaasɛ wunhia. Nanso, sɛ wo yafunu mu yɛ wo yaw a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wode bɛka aduan ho.
- Nom w’aduru no da biara, wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ ne bere a wɔahyɛ no mu. Mfa dodow a wɔakyerɛw ato hɔ no nnnom da.
- Nnyae nnuru no nom a wunnyaa wo duruyɛfo afotu. Ebia ebehia sɛ wuwie adesua no nyinaa.
So ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde aduru yi ma mmofra?
Sɛ wode saa aduru yi rema mmofra a, ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne mmofra oduruyɛfo kasa fa ho na wudi n’afotu akyi. Ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔhwɛ yiye titiriw.
Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Nha wo ho. Fa dodow a woayera no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛbɛn wo dodow a edi hɔ no yiye (sɛ nhwɛso no, wɔ nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi mu) a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien nnom prɛko pɛ da.
Nea ɛho hia yiye: Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi ne saa aduru yi adi nkitaho (Drug Interactions) .
Letermovir yɛ aduru a ebetumi ne nnuru afoforo pii adi nkitaho. Wei kyerɛ sɛ, sɛ wɔde ka nnuru afoforo ho a, Letermovir nkɛntɛnso anaa nnuru foforo no nkɛntɛnso betumi asesa, anaasɛ nsunsuanso bɔne a emu yɛ den betumi aba.
Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ woka nnuru a wonom nyinaa (a nnuruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo, a woatɔ afi nnurutɔnbea, nnuru a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so, vitamin ahorow, nhabannuru) ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
Nnwinnade abien a ɛwɔ ase ha no bɛma eyi ada adi kɛse.
| Kɔkɔbɔ! Mfa Letermovir nka aduru yi ho da! | |
|---|---|
| Pimozide a wɔde yɛ nnuru | Ergot alkaloids (sɛ nhwɛso no, Ergotamine) . |
| John’s Wort (aduru a wɔde nhabannuru yɛ) . | Bosentan na ɔkyerɛwee |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa HIV/AIDS (e.g. Efavirenz, Nevirapine) . | Nnuru bi a wɔde sa ɔyare mmoawa (e.g., Rifampin, Nafcillin) . |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa akisikuru (e.g. Carbamazepine, Phenytoin) . | Modafinil, Thioridazine a wɔde yɛ nnuru |
| Hwɛ yie! Sɛ wo ne saa aduru yi renom Letermovir a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. | |
|---|---|
| Nnuru a ɛma mogya mu srade so tew (sɛ nhwɛso no, Atorvastatin, Simvastatin) . | Asikreyare nnuru (sɛ nhwɛso no, Glyburide, Rosiglitazone) . |
| Nnuru a ɛmma mogya ntumi nkɔ (e.g. Warfarin) . | Amiodarone, Quinidine, a wɔde ma wɔ komayare ho |
| Nnuru a ɛma nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa (sɛ nhwɛso no, Cyclosporine, Tacrolimus, Sirolimus) . | Nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw (sɛ nhwɛso no, Fentanyl, Alfentanil) . |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa yafunu mu yare/yafunu mu yare (e.g. Omeprazole, Pantoprazole) . | Midazolam, Voriconazole a wɔde ma |
Saa list yi nwie pɛyɛ. Enti, ɛyɛ w’asɛyɛde sɛ wobɛbɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ nnuru a wonom nyinaa ho.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye bere a worenom aduru no ne nea efi mu ba
Bere a wo duruyɛfo nom saa aduru yi no, ebia ɔbɛyɛ nneɛma te sɛ mogya adwuma de ahwɛ wo tebea no so.
Nneɛma bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara
- Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew a emu yɛ den : Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ honam ani akisikuru, wo ho a ɛyɛ wo yaw, w’ani, w’ano, wo tɛkrɛma, anaa w’anim a ɛho ahonhon a, hwehwɛ ayaresa ntɛm ara.
Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛtaa ba a ebetumi aba na sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo
- Yafunu mu yaw
- Ayamtuo
- Akisikuru ne ɔfe
- Tipaeɛ
- Ɛwa
- Ɔbrɛ
- Asen, nsa, anaa anan a ɛho ahonhon
Sɛ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi kɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw wo a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa.
Na sɛ wonom nnuru pii nso ɛ? (Nnuru a wɔde ma boro so) .
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom saa aduru yi dodo a, kɔ ayaresabea dan a ɛbɛn wo a wɔhwɛ wɔn a wɔwɔ ayaresa a egye ntɛmpɛ mu (ETU) ntɛm ara.Sɛ ɛnte saa a, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no na hwehwɛ afotu ntɛm ara.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔkora nnuru so?
- Fa sie baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ hɔ .
- Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 20-25 ntam).
- Tow nnuru a ne bere atwam gu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Letermovir yɛ aduru titiriw bi a ɛbɔ ho ban fi mmoawa bi a wɔfrɛ no CMV ho. Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde di dwuma bere a oduruyɛfo akamfo akyerɛ nkutoo.
- Ansa na wubefi saa aduru yi ase no, ka w’akwahosan ho nsɛm nyinaa ne nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Mene aduru no nyinaa, a wommubu, nbubu, anaa nwe. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien da sɛ wopa dodow bi a.
- Saa aduru yi yɛ wo nkutoo dea. Mfa biribiara nnkyɛ nkyerɛ afoforo.
- Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne biara a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew (te sɛ w’anim a ɛho ahonhon, akisikuru) a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
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