So ɛtɔ mmere bi a wote ɛyaw a ano yɛ den, wo ho yɛ wo yaw, anaasɛ wo ho yɛ hyew wɔ wo honam ani baabi? Ebetumi ayɛ ntini mu yaw. Wɔ mmere a ɛte sɛɛ mu no, ebia wo duruyɛfo ama wo aduru bi a ɛbɛbata wo honam ani. Ɛno ne nea yɛbɛka ho asɛm nnɛ, Lidocaine patch no. Mma nsuro bere a wuhu eyi no, ɛyɛ aduru a mfaso wɔ so yiye na ahobammɔ wom, nanso sɛ wode di dwuma yiye nkutoo a.
Dɛn ne Lidocaine aduru yi?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, ɛyɛ aduru bi a wɔde ahyɛ mu. Aduru bi a wɔde kum nipadua no wɔ mpɔtam hɔ a wɔfrɛ no Lidocaine . Sɛ wode aduru no gu baabi a ɛyaw no wɔ a, aduru no kɔ honam ani na ɛma ntini a ɛwɔ saa beae no yɛ mmerɛw bere tiaa bi. Ɛte sɛ aduru a oduruyɛfo de hyɛ wo sẽ mu ansa na wayi wo sẽ. Nanso ɛnyɛ tuo, ɛyɛ patch.
Eyi ma beae no ntumi nte ɛyaw nka. Enti, wɔde ma ɛyaw a ɛwɔ honam ani, titiriw ntini mu yaw no so tew. Ebia wobetumi anya saa aduru yi wɔ gua so wɔ din ahorow ase (e.g. Lidoderm, ZTlido), nanso nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ aduru Lidocaine wɔ ne nyinaa mu.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ansa na wobɛkyerɛw Lidocaine aduru bi ama wo no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wo duruyɛfo hu w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm nyinaa. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara ho asɛm akyerɛ wɔn, titiriw:
| W’akwahosan tebea | Dɛn nti na ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no? |
|---|---|
| Koma mu yare anaa koma a ɛbɔ a ɛnteɛ daa | Saa aduru yi, sɛ ɛkɔ mogya no mu kakra mpo a, ebetumi aka koma no bɔ. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ nnipa a wɔwɔ komayare no hwɛ yiye paa. |
| Mmɛn mu yare | Mmɛn no tew nnuru a ɛkɔ nipadua no mu na eyi fi hɔ. Sɛ mmerɛbo no yɛ mmerɛw a, nnuru yi betumi aboaboa ano wɔ nipadua no mu na ɛde ɔhaw ahorow aba. |
| Honam ani nyarewa, ɔyare mmoawa, anaa opira | Ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔde saa aduru yi gu honam ani a wɔatwitwa, akuru, akuru, anaa honam ani a ɔyare mmoawa wom so. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ama nipadua no agye aduru no pii dodo. |
| Nnuru anaa nneɛma afoforo ho akisikuru | Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo den wɔ lidocaine, nnuru afoforo a ɛma obi dwensɔ, anaa nneɛma afoforo a ɛwɔ aduru no mu (e.g. parabens) ho a. |
| Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worehwɛ akokoaa kwan a | Ɛsɛ sɛ wode ahwɛyiye kɛse di dwuma wɔ aduru biara mu bere a wonyinsɛn no, enti wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka eyi ho asɛm. |
| Sɛ wɔma akokoaa no nufu a | Kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn na hwɛ sɛ saa aduru yi nam nufusu so kɔ akokoaa no nkyɛn anaasɛ ɛnte saa. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na wode saa patch yi di dwuma?
Ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye sɛ wode bedi dwuma, nanso ɛsɛ sɛ wudi akwankyerɛ no akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.
1. Hohoro honam ani: Ansa na wode aduru no bɛpetepete so no, fa samina ne nsu hohoro baabi a ɛyɛ yaw no na ma ɛnyow yiye.
2. Fa aduru no gu so: Yi ade a ɛbɔ ho ban no fi aduru no so na fa gu baabi a ɛyɛ yaw no, na hwɛ hu sɛ ɛbɛkata so yiye. Mfa nhyɛ mmeae a wɔatwitwa, akuru, anaa akuru da.
3. Di akwankyerɛ no akyi: Di akwankyerɛ a wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuru a wɔde ahyɛ mu no de ama no akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ. Mpɛn pii no, ɛka sɛ gyaw aduru no nnɔnhwerew 12 na afei yi fi hɔ nnɔnhwerew 12 a edi hɔ no. Nanso afotu a wo duruyɛfo de ma no ne nea ɛho hia sen biara.
4. Hohoro wo nsa: Sɛ wode aduru no gu wo nsa wie a, fa samina ne nsu hohoro wo nsa yiye.
Nea ɛho hia sen biara: Saa aduru yi yɛ ma wo nkutoo. Mfa saa aduru yi nkyɛ obi foforo da, sɛ mpo wɔn nso wɔ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne koro no ara te sɛ wo a.
Sɛ wonom boro so a, dɛn na wobɛyɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ wode adi dwuma pii sen sɛnea wususuw, anaasɛ sɛ abofra ketewaa bi de ahyɛ wɔn anom a, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ kɔ Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛwɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no. Fa eyi sɛ asɛm a egye ntɛmpɛ.
Nnuru afoforo bɛn na ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho?
Lidocaine aduru betumi ne nnuru afoforo bi adi nkitaho, enti ka nnuru, vitamin, nhabannuru, ne nnuru a wɔde ka ho a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Aduru ko a wɔde yɛ | Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho |
|---|---|
| Mfa Lidocaine aduru no nka aduru yi ho. | |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa koma a ɛbɔ a ɛnteɛ | Sɛ wɔde nnuru abien yi bom di dwuma a, ebetumi de nkɛntɛnso kɛse aba koma no so. |
| MAOI nnuru a ekum adwenemhaw (sɛ nhwɛso no, Carbex, Marplan, Parnate) . | Ebia lidocaine ne nnuru kuw yi bedi nkitaho na ɛde nkɛntɛnso bɔne aba. |
| Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wode saa aduru yi redi dwuma a. | |
| Nnuru afoforo a wɔde kum nipadua no wɔ mpɔtam hɔ (sɛ nhwɛso no, pramoxine, tetracaine) . | Sɛ wode nnuru foforo a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo yaw anaa nnuru a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew di dwuma a, ebia Lidocaine dodow a ɛwɔ wo nipadua mu no bɛkɔ soro. |
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a wode patch no redi dwuma no
- Hwɛ yiye wɔ baabi a ɛyɛ mmerɛw no ho: Baabi a wɔde aduru no ayɛ no yɛ mmerɛw, enti worente ɛyaw no nka. Fa no sɛ wode wo ho ato nsu a ɛyɛ hyew kuruwa so. Worente akisikuru no nka, nanso honam ani bɛhyew. Enti hwɛ yiye paa sɛ wobɛbɔ beae no ho ban afi biribiara a ebetumi atwitwa, abubu, anaa ahyew ho.
- Aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu ahorow:Sɛ wɔreyɛ wo oprehyɛn, wɔreyɛ wo MRI scan, anaa CT scan a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wode Lidocaine aduru redi dwuma. Ebia ɛho behia sɛ wuyi patch no ansa na woayɛ sɔhwɛ no.
- Mfa nhyɛ aniwa so: Mfa nsa a ɛkuraa aduru no nka w’ani. Sɛ aduru no kɔ w’ani a, ntɛm ara fa nsu a ɛho tew hohoro mu yiye.
- Nsɛnkyerɛnne: Sɛ wo yaw no ankɔ yiye anaasɛ emu nyɛ den a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa bio.
Dɛn ne nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?
Sɛnea ɛte wɔ nnuru biara ho no, hokwan kakraa bi na ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ ebefi mu aba.
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anofafa/tɛkrɛma/anim a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den. |
| Koko mu yaw anaasɛ ɛyɛ den | Ebia koma no dwumadi bɛka. |
| Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa | Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, te nka sɛ ne ti ayɛ hare. |
| Mpɛn pii no, biribiara nni hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wohaw wo ho wɔ ho, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, nneɛma bi a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ni: | |
| Baabi a patch no akɔ so... | Ne ho yɛ no yaw kakra, ne ho yɛ kɔkɔɔ, ne ho yɛ no yaw, anaasɛ ne ho yɛ hyew. Eyinom taa kɔ bere tiaa bi akyi. |
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Sɛ oduruyɛfo kyerɛw ma obi nkutoo a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde lidocaine aduru di dwuma. Ɛyɛ aduru a wɔde sa ɛyaw a ɛwɔ honam ani.
- Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka nyarewa foforo biara a wowɔ ne nnuru a wonom nyinaa akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Esiane sɛ baabi a wɔde aduru no ayɛ no yɛ mmerɛw nti, ɛyɛ w’asɛyɛde sɛ wobɛbɔ saa beae no ho ban afi biribiara a ebetumi ahyew anaa atwitwa ho.
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw bi a emu yɛ den anaasɛ wususuw sɛ woanom boro so a, kɔ ayaresabea Dwumadibea a Ɛhwɛ Ntɛmntɛm (ETU) ntɛm ara.
- Fa aduru yi sie baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ hɔ bere nyinaa. Tow aduru a wode adi dwuma no gu dwoodwoo, bobɔ mu abien, na mmofra ntumi nkɔ hɔ.
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