So wo duruyɛfo kae sɛ wo srade dodow kɔ soro kakra wɔ w’aduruyɛ ho amanneɛbɔ a aba foforo no mu? Anaasɛ wɔama obi wɔ w’abusua mu nnuru a wɔde besiw ne srade ano? Afei ebia woate nnuru a wɔfrɛ no ‘statin’ ho asɛm. Ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka aduru biako a ɛte saa ho asɛm, 'Lovastatin'. Eyi yɛ aduru a wɔtaa kyerɛw ma obi de tew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya komayare ne akisikuru so.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne Lovastatin?
Lovastatin yɛ aduru a ɛboa ma srade ne srade "bɔne" (yɛfrɛ eyinom `LDL` ne `triglycerides`) a ɛwɔ wo nipadua mu no so tew na ɛma srade `papa` (`HDL`) dodow kɔ soro. Saa aduru yi ka nnuru bi a wɔfrɛ no statins ho .
Fa no sɛ yɛn nipadua no wɔ adwumayɛbea bi a wɔyɛ srade. Nea aduru yi yɛ ne sɛ ɛhwɛ sɛnea wɔyɛ saa adwumayɛbea no so kakra. Nanso kae sɛ, aduru yi a wobɛnom nkutoo nnɔɔso. Sɛ wubenya nneɛma pa a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wudi w’aduan so na wokɔ so teɛteɛ w’apɔw mu.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi ase anom nnuru
Ansa na wo duruyɛfo bɛma wo lovastatin no, obebisa wo nneɛma bi ho asɛm. Nanso ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo nso amanneɛ wɔ saa nneɛma yi ho. Efisɛ ɛho hia paa ma w’ankasa ahobammɔ.
| Gyinabea | Dɛn nti na ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ yɛn amanneɛ? |
|---|---|
| Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a. | Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, saa aduru yi tumi ka asikre dodow a ɛwɔ mogya mu. |
| Sɛ woyɛ obi a ɔnom nsa daa a. | Sɛ wɔde nsa ne aduru yi ka bom a, ebetumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ mmerɛbo bɛsɛe no ayɛ kɛse. |
| Sɛ wowɔ asaabo anaa mmerɛbo mu yare a. | Wɔ tebea horow a ɛtete saa mu no, ebia ebehia sɛ wɔsesa aduru no dodow anaasɛ aduru no bɛyɛ nea ɛmfata. |
| Sɛ wowɔ tebea horow te sɛ ntini a ɛtaa twitwiw ne ɛyaw a. | Eyi ho hia na ama wɔahu ntini a asɛe, aduru yi a ebetumi afi mu aba. |
| Sɛ woadi kan anya akisikuru a. | Ɛho hia sɛ oduruyɛfo no hu w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm nyinaa. |
| Sɛ wowɔ thyroid yare a. | Ɛsɛ sɛ wo duruyɛfo hu eyi efisɛ ɛka wo srade dodow nso. |
| Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaa worema nufu a. | Eyi ho hia paa. Saa aduru yi betumi apira akokoaa a ɔwɔ awotwaa mu no kɛse. |
| Sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ nnuru, nnuan, anaa nneɛma afoforo ho a. | Eyi ho hia sɛ wuhu sɛ ebia ebetumi aba sɛ obi ho yɛ no hyew wɔ aduru yi ho anaa. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na mede saa aduru yi di dwuma pɛpɛɛpɛ?
Eyi yɛ aduru a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom fa ano. Ɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛnom bere koro mu da biara sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no. Wɔtaa tu fo nso sɛ fa saa aduru yi ka aduan ho . Kɔ so nom kosi sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ gyae.
Nea ɛho hia yiye: Kwati sɛ wobɛnom bobe nsu koraa bere a worenom aduru yi no. Grapefruit nsu betumi ama aduru yi ne aduru no ayɛ ade bɔne.
Na sɛ aduru no dodow kɔ soro nso ɛ?
Sɛ wonom nom boro dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo wɔ akwanhyia mu a, mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu na kɔ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ kɔ Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛwɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no. Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo, enti mfa nkyerɛ afoforo da.
Na sɛ me werɛ fi sɛ mɛnom m’aduru nso ɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien da.
Nneɛma afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛka nnuru, vitamin, ne nhabannuru a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, efisɛ nnuru bi betumi ne lovastatin adi nkitaho.
| Mfa lovastatin nka eyinom ho. | |
|---|---|
| Nnuru bi a ekum ɔyare mmoawa te sɛ Erythromycin ne Clarithromycin | Cyclosporine (aduru a wɔde ma de siw nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa ano bere a wɔde ahyɛ nipadua foforo mu akyi) . |
| Gemfibrozil (aduru foforo a ɛtew mogya mu srade so) . | Nnuru a wɔde ka aduan ho a aburow a wɔde mmɔkaw kɔkɔɔ ayɛ |
| Eyinom betumi ama obi ayɛ n’ade, enti fa no wɔ nnuruyɛfo afotu ase nkutoo. | |
| Nsaden | Nnuru a ɛma mogya yɛ mmerɛw te sɛ Warfarin |
| Colchicine (aduru a wɔde sa gout) . | Fenofibrate, Niacin (aduru a wɔde siw srade a ɛwɔ mogya mu nso ano) . |
Nneɛma bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba bere a wɔrenom aduru no
Te sɛ aduru biara no, lovastatin betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Ɛwom sɛ eyinom mu dodow no ara yɛ nketenkete de, nanso nneɛma bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛma yɛn ani da hɔ titiriw.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo apira | Ɛyaw a ɛba yafunu no nifa so atifi, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, akisikuru, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔla a ɛyɛ hann, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum, aniwa anaa honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɔbrɛ a ɛyɛ soronko. |
| Ntini mu opira ho sɛnkyerɛnne | Ntini mu yaw a ɛyɛ soronko, ɔbrɛ, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum, ne nsu a ɛba no so tew. |
| Asikre dodow a ɛkɔ soro wɔ mogya mu (Hyperglycemia) . | Sukɔm dodo, nsu a wɔtaa tow, mmerɛwyɛ soronko, aniwa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ oduruyɛfo amanneɛ | |
| Tipaeɛ | Akisikuru, yafunu mu yaw, akisikuru |
Nneɛma afoforo a ɛsɛ sɛ wode sie w’adwenem bere a worenom aduru no
- Kwati sɛ wubenyinsɛn: Eyi ho hia paa. Nnyinsɛn bere a worenom aduru yi. Sɛ woreyɛ nhyehyɛe anyinsɛn anaa wususuw sɛ woanyinsɛn a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara. Saa aduru yi nso mfata sɛ wɔde di dwuma bere a wɔrema nufu no.
- Ansa na wɔbɛyɛ oprehyɛn no:Sɛ wɔreyɛ wo oprehyɛn anaa aduruyɛ biara a, ka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no sɛ worenom lovastatin.
- Nhwehwɛmu a wɔyɛ no daa: Wo duruyɛfo bɛhyɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu mfa nhwɛ nneɛma te sɛ wo srade dodow ne mmerɛbo dwumadi. Ɛho hia sɛ worenhuruw wɔn.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Lovastatin yɛ statin aduru a ɛboa ma wɔhwɛ srade dodow so na ɛtew komayare ho asiane so.
- Ɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛnom saa aduru yi bere koro mu da biara, ne aduan bi.
- Kwati sɛ wobɛnom bobe nsu koraa bere a worenom aduru no.
- Ka nnuru afoforo, vitamin, ne nnuru a wɔde ka ho a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wonyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛnyinsɛn, anaa worenom nufu a, nnom saa aduru yi.
- Sɛ wote ntini mu yaw soronko, wobrɛ, anaasɛ wo nsu a ɛyɛ tumm a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Sɛ wubenya nneɛma pa a, ɛho hia sɛ wudi aduan pa na wokɔ so teɛteɛ w’apɔw mu , ne nnuru a wobɛnom.
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