Yala aw ye radiyofarmasiw ko mɛn wa? An ka u dɔn cogo nɔgɔman na!

Yala aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ delila k’a ɲini aw fɛ aw ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen kɛ, i n’a fɔ PET sɛgɛsɛgɛli wa? Walima a kumana pikiri kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ kan i n’a fɔ kansɛri furakɛli wa? O kɔfɛ, n’a sɔrɔ i bɛ siran dɔɔnin n’i ye “radioactif” daɲɛ mɛn. Nka, kana siran. Bi an bɛ kuma nin fura suguya kabakoma in kan min ka bon kosɛbɛ furakɛli dɔnniya la, a bɛ kɛ ka banaw sɛgɛsɛgɛ ani k’u furakɛ.

Nin fura minnu bɛ kɛ ni arajo ye, olu ye mun ye?

N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, fura kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw ye fura kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw ye minnu dabɔra furakɛli la, ni fiɲɛ hakɛ ka dɔgɔn kosɛbɛ ani u bɛ kɔlɔsi. Ni an y’a fɔ k’a jɛya, ninnu ye fura sugu dɔ ye. Nka fura in kɔnɔ, fɛn dɔ bɛ yen i n'a fɔ "tracker" fitinin. A bɛ fanga min Bɔ, an bɛ Se k’o Kɔlɔsi ni kamera kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw ye.

Olu bɛ dilan, ka tilatila, ka baara kɛ ni olu ye mɔgɔw fɛ minnu ye kalan kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen sɔrɔ o ko la. Misali la, nukliyɛri furakɛlikɛlaw, kɛnɛyabaarakɛlaw ani kɛnɛyaji kansɛri dɔgɔtɔrɔw bɛ baara kɛ n’u ye ni hakilijagabɔba ye.

Nin fura ninnu bɛ kɛ mun na?

Nin Radiopharmaceuticals ninnu nafaba fila bɛ yen. Kelen ye banaw dɔnni ye (Diagnostic) , tɔ kelen ye banaw furakɛli ye (Therapeutic) . Miiri k’a filɛ, ni an bɛ baara kɛ ni fɛɛrɛ kelen ye, an fila bɛɛ bɛ se ka gɛlɛya dɔ dɔn farikolo kɔnɔ ani k’o gɛlɛya furakɛ. An ka nin fila in lajɛ ɲɔgɔn na.

1. Dɛmɛ doncogo banaw sɛgɛsɛgɛli la (Diagnostic Radiopharmaceuticals) .

Nin ye fura ninnu tacogo ye min ka teli ka kɛ. Min bɛ kɛ yan, o ye ko aw bɛ nin fura in min bɛ kɛ ni radiyo ye, o hakɛ fitininba dɔ min, ka a fiyɛ, walima ka a pikiri kɛ aw fari la, min tɛ mɔgɔ tɔɔrɔ. an bɛ o wele fana ko radiotracers .

Ni fura in donna farikolo kɔnɔ, a bɛ taa yɔrɔ la bana, banakisɛ walima gɛlɛya bɛ yɔrɔ min na. O kɔ, kamera kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ, i n’a fɔ kamera gama, o bɛ kɛ ka fura in dalajɛ yɔrɔw ja ta. Nin ja ninnu na, dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛ se k’a ye tigitigi i farikolo yɔrɔw bɛ baara kɛ cogo min na, i joli bɛ woyo cogo min na, walima ni kansɛribanakisɛ dɔw bɛ yen.

• Misaliw:
• PET scans (Positron Emission Tomography scans): Fura min bɛ wele ko `Fluorine-18`, o de ka teli ka kɛ o la.
• Kolo, sugunɛ, ani sugunɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli : Fura `Technetium 99m` de bɛ kɛ ka caya diɲɛ kɔnɔ o baara in na.
• Fogonfogon baarakɛcogo sɛgɛsɛgɛli:U bɛ fura dɔ fiyɛ min bɛ wele ko `Xenon-133`.
• Dusukun fasa sɛgɛsɛgɛli : Fura min bɛ wele ko `Rubidium-82`, o bɛ pikiri kɛ jolisira dɔ la.

2. Furakɛcogo minnu bɛ kɛ ni arajo furaw ye

Nin fɛɛrɛ in ye furakɛli fɛɛrɛ kura ye, nka a bɛ nɔ bɔ kosɛbɛ, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la kansɛri la. O ye ka fura dɔ pikiri kɛ farikolo la min fanga ka bon dɔɔni ka tɛmɛ a dicogo kan walasa ka bana in dɔn.

O bɛ i n’a fɔ misiri min bɛ taa ɲɛfɛ ka taa a laɲini na. Nin fura in bɛ kansɛribanakisɛw ɲini k’a ɲɛsin u ma, ka nɔrɔ u la, ka u tiɲɛ. O nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ, o ye ko tiɲɛni ka dɔgɔn kosɛbɛ farikolo kɔnɔ farikolokisɛ kɛnɛman wɛrɛw la. Sabula nin furakɛli in bɛ kansɛribanakisɛw dɔrɔn de laɲini k’a ɲɛsin a yɛrɛ ma. O ni furakɛli fɛɛrɛ tɛ kelen ye min bɛ kɛ ni kɛnɛyaji ye min bɛ bɔ kɛnɛma (`External Beam Radiation Therapy`).

Danfara min bɛ o baara kunbaba fila ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ

Walasa k’a faamuya nɔgɔya la, an ka danfara min bɛ nin baarakɛcogo fila ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ, an k’o lajɛ.

Radiyofura minnu bɛ kɛ kansɛri furakɛli la, olu ye jumɛnw ye?

Radiyofura damadɔ bɛ yen minnu bɛ se ka kɛ kosɛbɛ, minnu dabɔra sisan kansɛri furakɛli kama.

• PLUVICTO® (`lutetium Lu 177 vipivotide tetaraxetan`):A bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛgɛnɛsira kansɛri dɔw furakɛ minnu jɛnsɛnna yɔrɔ wɛrɛw la (a bɛ taa yɔrɔ wɛrɛw la).
• LutatheraTM (`Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate`): O bɛ kɛ ka farikolojidɛsɛ dɔw furakɛ minnu bɛ sɔrɔ kɔnɔbara, kɔnɔbara ani banakɔtaa la.
• Iyode-131 : A bɛ kɛ ka sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ kansɛri ni banaw furakɛ minnu bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ furakisɛw bɔli caya kojugu, i n’a fɔ Graves ka bana.
• Radium-223 : Ni kansɛri jɛnsɛnna (a jɛnsɛnna) kolo la, o bɛ se ka kansɛribanakisɛw tiɲɛ o kolotugudaw la.

Ka fara o kan, kɛnɛyaso sɛgɛsɛgɛliw bɛ senna sisan fura ninnu tali kansɛri suguya damadɔ wɛrɛw la, o kɔrɔ ye ko o bɛna kɛ kansɛri furakɛli yɔrɔ nafamaba ye don nataw la.

Yala o furaw farati tɛ tiɲɛ na wa? Yala an ka kan ka siran wa?

Nin ye ɲininkaliba ye min bɛ bɛɛ la. A bɛnnen don an ka siran n'an ye "radioactif" daɲɛ mɛn. Nka nin ye tiɲɛ ye.

Miiri k’a filɛ, fura hakɛ min bɛ di ka banaw sɛgɛsɛgɛ, o ka dɔgɔn fo a tɛna kojugu kɛ i fari la. A bɛna bɔ aw fari la pewu lɛri damadɔ walima tile damadɔ kɔnɔ.

Fura min bɛ di furakɛli kama, o hakɛ fanga ka bon dɔɔni ka tɛmɛ o kan. O la, kɔlɔlɔ dɔw bɛ se ka sɔrɔ. Nka i n’a fɔ fura tɔw bɛɛ, yan fana, dɔgɔtɔrɔw b’a lajɛ ni fura in nafa ka bon ni a kɔlɔlɔw ye. Ni aw ye a suma ni bana jugu dɔ kɛnɛyali seko ye i n’a fɔ kansɛri, o kɔlɔlɔw bɛ se ka kunbɛn.

Ni fura walima sɛgɛsɛgɛli dɔ sɛbɛnna aw ye i n’a fɔ nin, aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna fɛn bɛɛ ɲɛfɔ aw ye o ko la, a nafaw, ani a kɔlɔlɔ minnu bɛ se ka sɔrɔ. Ɲininkali walima haminanko minnu bɛ se ka kɛ i la o waati la, i k’olu ɲininka.