Míaƒe ŋutilã takpɔnu suesuesuewo: Ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo ŋue wo katã woƒo nu tsoe!

Èbu eŋu kpɔ be ɖe aʋakɔ sue aɖe le míaƒe ŋutilã me, abe ameha aɖe si kpɔa mía ta tso ŋɔdzidoname makpɔmakpɔwo me enea? Ẽ, nyateƒee. Aʋakɔ sia kpɔa mía ta tso dɔléle kple dɔlékui vovovo siwo gena ɖe míaƒe ŋutilã me la me. Egbea míele nu ƒom tso míaƒe ŋutilã dzɔla sue siawo, gake wole vevie ŋutɔ, ŋu. Wonye ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo, ame aɖewo hã yɔa wo be ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo.

Nukae Nye Ʋumenugbagbeviɣiwo?

Kpuie ko la, ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo, siwo ɖɔktawo hã yɔna be ``Leukocytes'', le abe dedienɔnɔdzikpɔla vevitɔwo ene le míaƒe ŋutilã me. Abe alesi aʋakɔ aɖe li be woakpɔ dukɔ aɖe ta ene la, ŋusẽ tɔxɛ aɖe hã li be woakpɔ dukɔ wɔnuku sia si woyɔna be míaƒe ŋutilã ta. Ʋumenugbagbevi ɣi siawo nye ŋusẽ ma ƒe akpa vevi aɖe. Wonye míaƒe dɔlélenutsiŋutete ƒe akpa vevi aɖe ŋutɔ eye wohiã vevie . Lãmenugbagbevi siawo le zɔzɔm to míaƒe ʋukawo kple lãmekawo me ɣesiaɣi, abe ɖe wole tsatsam ene. Ame siawo nɔa ŋudzɔ ɣesiaɣi be yewoaxɔ abi, dɔlékui, alo nusianu si agblẽ nu le ametia ŋu.

Nukae dzɔna ɖe míaƒe ŋutilã si me ʋumenugbagbevi ɣi siawo le dzi?

Dɔ vevitɔ si ʋumenugbagbevi ɣi siawo wɔnae nye be woakpɔ míaƒe ŋutilã ta tso dɔlékuiwo me . Tsɔe be dɔlékui alo dɔlékui aɖe ge ɖe wò ŋutilã me. Ðeko wòle abe futɔ aɖe dze wò dukɔ dzi ene. Emegbe, ʋumenugbagbevi ɣi siawo wɔa dɔ abe asrafo siwo le asrafoha me ene.

Gbã la, ʋumenugbagbevi ɣi aɖewo dia ame si dzea ame dzi. Emegbe abe aʋafiawo ene la, woɖoa gbedasi ɖe ʋumenugbagbevi ɣi bubuwo gblɔna be, "Kuxi aɖe le afisia, va kaba!" Emegbe, ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo ƒe aʋakɔ bliboa ƒoa ƒu ɖe afisi dɔlékuia le. Wova wɔ avu be yewoatsrɔ̃ amedzidzela la. Le avu sia me la, wowɔa protein ƒomevi tɔxɛ aɖe, si woyɔna be ``Antibody''. ``Dulékuiwutike'' sia yia edzi léa eɖokui ɖe amedzidzela la ŋu, ewɔa eƒe lãmetutudɔ eye wòtsrɔ̃nɛ. Ðe menye mɔ̃ wɔnuku aɖee wònye oa?

Afikae ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo le?

Míaƒe ʋumenugbagbeviɣiwo koŋue le míaƒe ʋukawo me , si fia be wole ʋu me. Ke hã, menye ʋukawo me koe wole o. Ne ehiã la, woate ŋu age ɖe ʋukawo ƒe gliwo hã me eye woage ɖe ŋutilãa ƒe lãkusiwo me. Abe ʋɔnudrɔ̃lawo ene la, wokpɔa dɔlékui aɖe le afi aɖe eye woyia afima be yewoawɔ yewoƒe dɔ.

Aleke ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo dzenae?

Togbɔ be woyɔa wo be ʋumenugbagbevi "ɣiwo" hã la, le nyateƒe me la, wonye lãmenugbagbevi siwo me amadede mele o. Gake ne wotsɔ nusuekpɔmɔ̃ kpɔ wo la, wodzena abe amadede dzĩ-pink si me kɔ ŋutɔ ene ne wotsɔ amadede tɔxɛwo ƒo ɖi wo. Esiawo nye lãmenugbagbevi sue ŋutɔ siwo ƒe nɔnɔme le goglo zi geɖe eye titina lãkusi, alo nucleus, si me kɔ le titina.

Aleke gbegbee esiawo loloe?

Ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo nye nu sue ŋutɔ siwo womate ŋu akpɔ kple ŋku dzro o . Nusuekpɔmɔ̃ koe woate ŋu akpɔ wo. Wole sue nenema gbegbe.

Ʋumenugbagbevi ɣi nenie le míaƒe ŋutilã me?

Ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo nye míaƒe ʋu ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme katã ƒe 1% lɔƒo .. Ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwoe bɔ ɖe míaƒe ʋu me wu. Gake ne esia nye 1% hã la, subɔsubɔdɔ si wowɔna na míaƒe dedienɔnɔ la xɔ asi ŋutɔ. Awɔ nuku na wò be nàse be míaƒe ŋutilã wɔa ʋumenugbagbevi ɣi siwo ade biliɔn 100 gbesiagbe!

Aleke ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo dzɔnae?

Wowɔa ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo le lãkusi falɛfalɛ si le míaƒe ƒuwo me, si woyɔna be ƒumeŋuɖui . Ðe menye teƒe wɔnuku aɖee wònye oa? Lãmenugbagbevi ƒomevi tɔxɛ aɖe si le ƒumeŋuɖui sia me, si míeyɔna be lãmenugbagbeviwo, ye toa tɔtrɔ vovovowo me eye wòzua ʋumenugbagbevi ɣi siawo.

Azɔ hã, ʋumenugbagbevi ɣi ƒomevi eve, siwo woyɔna be lymphocytes, dona le thymus gland si le akɔta ƒe akpa si le etame la me. Lãmetsiŋusẽ ƒomevi aɖewo, abe T lãmenugbagbeviwo ene, tsina le ʋukawo kple dɔgbo me.

Ʋumenugbagbevi ɣi ƒomevi kawoe li?

Abe alesi asrafo ƒomevi vovovowo le míaƒe dedienɔnɔdzikpɔlawo me ene la, ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo hã ma ɖe hatsotso vevi atɔ̃ me. Dɔ aɖe koŋ le ƒomevi ɖesiaɖe si.

Bu eŋu kpɔ, esia le abe aʋakɔ si me afɔzɔlawo, tudalawo, kple asrafoha tɔxɛwo le ene. Amesiame wɔa dɔ ɖekae be yewoaɖu aʋa la dzi.

Ƒomevi mawoe nye esi:

• Neutrophils: Esiawoe kpena ɖe ame ŋu be woawu amedzidzelawo abe dɔlékuiwo kple fungi siwo gena ɖe míaƒe ŋutilã me ene, eye woɖea gbeɖuɖɔwo hã ɖa le gotagome xexeame. Abe asrafo siwo le ŋgɔgbe ene.
• Lãmenugbagbeviwo: Ƒuƒoƒo sia me tɔwoe nye T lãmenugbagbeviwo, B lãmenugbagbeviwo, kple dzɔdzɔme lãmenugbagbevi siwo wua ame. Woawo koŋue kpɔa mía ta tso dɔlékuiwo ƒe dɔlélewo me eye wowɔa protein siwo woyɔna be dɔlékuiwutike siwo míeyɔ va yi.
• Eosinophils: Esiawo kpena ɖe ame ŋu be woade dzesi dɔlékuiwo (e.g. nudzodzoewo) ahatsrɔ̃ wo, wogblẽa kansa lãmenugbagbeviwo, eye wowɔa dɔ ɖekae kple Basophils hã ne nulɔdɔwo dzɔ.
• Basophils: Esiawoe nye esiwo hea nuwɔna abe kɔdzi, aɖuɖɔtoe, kple ŋɔti me tsi ene vɛ ne nulɔdɔ aɖe le ŋuwò. Le nyateƒe me la, ŋutilãa ƒe ametakpɔnue.
• Monocytes: Esiawo le abe amesiwo le dzadzɛnyenyedɔ wɔm ene. Ne dɔlékui aɖe dze ame dzi la, wokpena ɖe ame ŋu be wòakɔ teƒea to lãmenugbagbevi siwo gblẽ kple esiwo ku la ɖeɖeɖa me.

Kuxi kawoe bɔ siwo do ƒome kple ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo?

Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, míaƒe ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo ƒe xexlẽme ate ŋu anɔ sue alo asɔ gbɔ. Wo ame evea siaa ate ŋu anye kuxi.

• Ne wò ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo ƒe xexlẽme dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ (Leukopenia): Ne wò ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo ƒe xexlẽme dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ, si woyɔna be ``Leukopenia,'' la, anɔ eme be dɔlékuiwo axɔ wò zi geɖe. Esia le alea elabena wò ŋutilã ƒe ametakpɔnuwo gbɔdzɔ.
• Ne ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo ƒe xexlẽme dzi ɖe edzi (Leukocytosis):Azɔ hã, ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo ƒe dzidziɖedzi fũ akpa, si woyɔna be ``Leukocytosis,'' menyo o. Efia be dɔlékui aɖe ate ŋu anɔ ŋutilãa ƒe teƒe aɖe, alo atikewɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme aɖe abe ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ, ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ, alo dɔléle aɖe ƒomevi le dɔlélenutsiŋutete ŋu.

Nukae nye nɔnɔme sia ƒe dzesiwo?

Eɖanye wò ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo ƒe xexlẽme le sue alo sɔ gbɔ o, àte ŋu akpɔ dzesi aɖewo siwo bɔ. Gake ɖo ŋku edzi be ne dzesi siawo le ŋuwò la, mefia kokoko be kuxi sesẽ aɖe le ŋuwò o. Nu vevitɔe nye be nàkpɔ ɖɔkta eye woado wò kpɔ.

• Dzoxɔxɔ enuenu, ŋutilã ƒe veve, kple vuvɔ ƒe seselelãme.
• Ne abi aɖe dze la, ebiãna, evuvuna, eɖea ʋuʋudedi, alo mehayana kaba o.
• Dɔlékuiwo xɔxɔ enuenu (e.g., ŋɔti me dɔlékuiwo, ŋutigbalẽ me dɔlékuiwo).
• Kɔdzidede atraɖii alo gbɔgbɔ sesẽ.

Nukae nye ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo ƒe xexlẽme si sɔ?

Zi geɖe la, ame si le lãmesẽ me ƒe ŋutilã wɔa ʋumenugbagbevi ɣi siwo ade biliɔn 100 gbesiagbe. Ne míewɔ ʋudodokpɔ la, míedzidzea ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo ƒe xexlẽme le ʋu microlita ɖeka me. Le ame tsitsi si le lãmesẽ me gome la, ele be xexlẽme sia nanye lãmenugbagbevi 4,000 va ɖo 11,000 le microlitre ɖeka me . Esia ate ŋu ato vovo vie le nusiwo le abe ƒexɔxɔ kple ŋutsu alo nyɔnu nyenye ene nu.

Dodokpɔ kawoe wowɔna tsɔ léa ŋku ɖe ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo ƒe xexlẽme ŋu?

Dodokpɔ vevi eve li.

1. Ʋu Xexlẽme Blibo (CBC): Esiae nye dodokpɔ si wowɔna wu. Ate ŋu ana nyatakaka geɖe tso menye ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo ɖeɖeko ŋu o, ke boŋ lãmenugbagbevi bubu siwo le ʋua me, abe ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo kple ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo ene hã ŋu tso wò ʋu ƒe kpɔɖeŋu aɖe me.

2. Ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo ƒe dodokpɔ: Esia nye dodokpɔ tɔxɛ aɖe. Wowɔa esia be woake ɖe dɔlékui alo abi aɖe si ɣla ɖe ŋutilãa ƒe lãkusi falɛfalɛwo me ƒe teƒe aɖe. Nusi wowɔna le afisia enye be, woɖea ʋu vi aɖe le asiwò, woɖea ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiawo ɖa le eŋu, eye wotsɔa keklẽŋusẽ aɖe dea wo me. Emegbe, wogbugbɔa ʋumenugbagbevi ɣi mawo dea wò ŋutilã me. Emegbe ne ètsɔ fotoɖemɔ̃ tɔxɛ aɖe kpɔe la, keklẽŋusẽ si le eme la nana dɔlékuia dzena nyuie.

Nukawoe nana ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo ƒe xexlẽme dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna?

Míeyɔa ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo ƒe xexlẽme si mede 4,000 o be ``Leukopenia.`` Esia ateŋu atso susu geɖewo gbɔ.

• Ƒumeŋuɖui ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie (e.g., nɔnɔmewo abe aplastic anemia ene).
• Kansa lãmenugbagbeviwo gena ɖe ƒumeŋuɖui me (e.g. ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ).
• Atike aɖewo, vevietɔ atike siwo wozãna na kansa.
• Vitamin aɖewo, abe vitamin B12 ene, ƒe anyimanɔmanɔ.
• Dɔléle siwo ɖea dɔlélenutsiŋutete dzi kpɔtɔna, abe HIV/AIDS ene.

Nukawoe nana ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo ƒe xexlẽme dzina ɖe edzi?

Woyɔa ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo ƒe xexlẽme si wu 11,000 be ``Leukocytosis.`` Esia ateŋu atso nu geɖe gbɔ.

• Dɔlélenutsiŋutete ƒe dɔlélewo (e.g., lupus, ƒunukpeƒetetedɔ).
• Dɔlékui ƒe dɔlékuiwo (e.g. `(Mononucleosis)`).
• Dɔlékuiwo ƒe dɔléle (e.g., dɔlékui sesẽwo abe sepsis ene).
• Ŋutilã me nuveviwɔame alo susu me nuteɖeamedzi si gbɔ eme.
• Kansa abe ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ alo Hodgkin ƒe dɔléle ene.
• Nusiwo ŋu nulɔdɔ le.

Nukawoe nye ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo ƒe dɔlélewo dada?

Atikewɔwɔ ƒe tiatia nɔ te ɖe dɔlélea ƒomevi kple alesi wòsẽe dzi. Dɔdamɔnu aɖewo dometɔ aɖewoe nye:

• Vitaminwo nana (ne eƒe agbɔsɔsɔ aɖe le eme).
• Dɔlékuiwutikewo nana (ne dɔlékui ƒe dɔlélee wònye).
• Amekoko hena ƒumeŋuɖui dodo alo edzadzraɖo (le nɔnɔme sesẽ aɖewo me).
• Ʋudodo.
• Lãmenugbagbeviwo dodo na ame.

Aleke mawɔ ana nye ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo nanɔ lãmesẽ me?

Nu geɖe li míate ŋu awɔ be míalé be na dzɔla sue siawo nyuie le míaƒe ŋutilã me.

• Dzadzɛnyenye ƒe mɔnu nyuiwo wɔwɔ: Nuwo abe asikɔklɔ enuenu kple nuɖuɖu dzadzɛ ate ŋu aɖe dɔlékuiwo xɔxɔ ƒe afɔkua dzi akpɔtɔ.
• Vitamin siwo doa ŋusẽ dɔlélenutsiŋutete nono: Ƒo nuɖuɖu si da sɔ, eye nàno vitamin kpeɖeŋutɔ abe alesi ɖɔkta gblɔe ene ne ehiã.
• Atikewɔwɔ nyuie na atikewɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme bubuwo: Dɔléle aɖewo ate ŋu adze ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo dzi abe eƒe nugbegblẽ le ame ŋu ene. Eyata ele vevie be woakpɔ atike nyuitɔ na nɔnɔme siwo gbɔ wòtso.

Mlɔeba la, nu siwo dzi wòle be woaɖo ŋkui

Ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo le abe ametakpɔnu gbãtɔ si le míaƒe ŋutilã me ene. Eɖanye abi alo dɔléle o, amesiawoe nye ame gbãtɔ siwo vaa avuwɔwɔa me. Eyata míaƒe agbanɔamedzie wònye be míana lãmenugbagbevi siawo nanɔ lãmesẽ me. Àte ŋu ana wò dɔlélenutsiŋutete nasẽ to dzadzɛnyenye nyui me léle ɖe asi, nuɖuɖu si da sɔ ɖuɖu, kple vitamin nono ne ehiã.

Ne dzoxɔxɔ le fu ɖem na wò enuenu, vuvɔ le dodom le ŋuwò, dɔlékuiwo le fu ɖem na wò enuenu, kɔdziyiyi atraɖii, alo gbɔgbɔ sesẽ na wò la, kpɔ egbɔ be yeyi ɖɔkta gbɔ be yealé ŋku ɖe yeƒe ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo ƒe xexlẽme ŋu. Esia ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàde dzesi nɔnɔmea hafi wòava zu kuxi gã aɖe. Mègatsi dzi o, atike nyuiwo li na nusiawo katã!

` Ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo, ʋumenugbagbevi dzĩwo, dɔlélenutsiŋutete, dɔlékuiwo, ʋudodokpɔ, lãmesẽ, ŋutilã ƒe lãmesẽ