Mina míasrɔ̃ nu tso ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa wɔnuku si kpena ɖe ŋuwò nèkpɔa nu ŋu: Occipital Lobe.

Èbu alesi nèkpɔa nu dzeani siwo le xexea me, alesi nèdea dzesi amadedewo, kple alesi nèɖoa ŋku xɔ̃wòwo kple ƒometɔwo ƒe mo dzi kpɔa? Míaƒe ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe akpa aɖe si wɔ nuku ŋutɔ eye wòle vevie ŋutɔ si gbɔ nusiawo katã tso. Emae nye nusi míeyɔna be Occipital Lobe . Eyata, egbea míaƒo nu tso ‘ŋutega ƒe dɔwɔƒe’ wɔnuku sia ŋu tsitotsito vie .

Nukae nye Occipital Lobe? Afikae wòle?

Kpuie ko la, occipital lobe nye wò ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe akpa vevi eneawo dometɔ ɖeka. Enɔa wò ta ƒe megbe tututu , le sue siwo le wò ta megbe la tame tututu. Enye lãkusi suetɔ kekeake ne wotsɔe sɔ kple lãkusi bubu siwo le míaƒe ahɔhɔ̃ me. Gake togbɔ be eƒe lolome le sue hã la, dɔ si wòwɔna la lolo ŋutɔ. Ènyaa? Nusianu si nèkpɔna kple ŋku, si nye nyatakaka siwo katã wokpɔna, la, occipital lobe siae wɔa dɔ tso eŋu, sea egɔme, eye wòdzroa eme. Ne míaƒe ŋkuwo nɔ abe fotoɖemɔ̃ ene la, ke esiae nye dodokpɔxɔ si wɔa dɔ tso nɔnɔmetata siwo fotoɖemɔ̃ ma ɖe ŋu.

Occipital lobe sia, abe ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa bubuwo ene, ma ɖe afã eve me, miame kple ɖusime. Tɔdzisasrã sue aɖe le wo ame evea titina.

Dɔ vevi kawoe nye occipital lobe ƒe dɔwɔwɔ?

Dɔ vevitɔ kple ɖeka kolia si occipital lobe wɔnae nye be wòawɔ dɔ tso nukpɔkpɔ ŋuti nyatakakawo ŋu . Eyae nye be gɔmesese nanɔ nusiwo míekpɔna kple míaƒe ŋkuwo ŋu. Esia nye nuwɔna si me kɔ vie. Na míakpɔ ale si esia dzɔnae ɖa.

Alesi nyatakakawo tsoa ŋkuwo gbɔ va ɖoa ŋkume

Bu eŋu ale: ŋkumekpɔnu si le wò ŋkume la le abe fesre ene. Fesre sia mee kekeli si tso gota gome gena ɖe ŋkua me le. Lãmenugbagbevi siwo ƒe ƒuƒoƒo sesẽ ŋutɔ si woyɔna be ŋku ƒe ŋkume . Lãmenugbagbevi siwo le ŋkua ƒe ŋkume ƒe ŋkume trɔa nɔnɔmetata siwo nèkpɔna la wozua gbedasi si woŋlɔ ɖe kɔpi si me kɔ ŋutɔ.

Gbedasi siawo siwo woŋlɔ ɖe kɔpi dzi la zɔa mɔ to wò ŋku ƒe lãmekawo dzi yia wò ahɔhɔ̃ me. Emegbe wozɔa mɔ yia ŋgɔ to ŋkume ƒe mɔ̃ siwo le wò ahɔhɔ̃ me la dzi. Le mɔa dzi la, dzesi siawo toa ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa vevi bubuwo abe thalamus ene, eye wova ɖoa occipital lobe mlɔeba.

Ne dzesi siawo nya ɖo occipital lobe ko la, dɔ ŋutɔŋutɔ dzea egɔme. Eyae nye be woaɖe kɔpi siawo siwo ŋkuwo ɖo ɖa la gɔme eye woatrɔ nyatakaka mawo woazu nane si ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa mamlɛa ate ŋu azã ahase egɔme.

Nuwɔna sia dzɔna le megbeƒu ƒe akpa eve koŋ koŋ: ŋku ƒe lãkusi gbãtɔ kple ŋku ƒe lãkusi evelia . "Cortex" alo "cortex" la.Nya sia tso Latingbe me nya aɖe si gɔmee nye "ati ƒe aŋgba" me. Efia míaƒe ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe gota gome si vuvu. Eyata, nukpɔkpɔ ƒe lãkusi sia nye lãkusi ƒe akpa si wɔa dzesi siwo do ƒome kple nukpɔkpɔ ŋudɔ.

Ŋutete siwo míekpɔna tso occipital lobe gbɔ

Togbɔ be míegblɔna be "ŋutega" hã la, dɔwɔwɔ kple ŋutete vovovo bubu geɖewo le eme. Occipital lobe kpena ɖe nusiawo katã ŋu. Kpɔɖeŋu ʋɛ aɖewoe nye esi:

• Teƒe ƒe dɔwɔwɔ: Esiae ɖea dzesi siwo tso wò ŋkume ƒe ŋkume eye wòkpena ɖe ŋuwò nèkpɔa nusiwo ƒo xlã wò ƒe nɔnɔme, woƒe nɔnɔme, kple woƒe nyatakaka bubuwo tsitotsito.
• Amadedewo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ: Esiae kpena ɖe ŋuwò nèkpɔa amadedewo eye nèdea vovototo amadede ɖekaɖekawo kple woƒe amadede vovovowo dome. Ðewohĩ ame aɖewo mate ŋu akpɔ amadede aɖewo o, si fia be gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔ aɖewo ate ŋu anɔ nuwɔna sia me, abe le nɔnɔmewo abe amadede ƒe ŋkumaʋumaʋu ene me .
• Adzɔge ʋĩ kple goglome gɔmesese: Ŋutete sia nana wò ahɔhɔ̃ te ŋu bua nusiwo nèkpɔ ƒe lolome kple alesi wodidi tso gbɔwòe.
• Nu kple mo ƒe dzesidede: Ŋutete sia kpena ɖe ŋuwò nèdea dzesi nusiwo nèkpɔ va yi, vevietɔ ame siwo nèdo goe ƒe mo.

Aleke occipital lobe kpena ɖe ŋutinu kple ɖoɖo bubuwo ŋui?

Wò ŋkuwoe dea dzesi nusiwo nèkpɔna ƒo xlã wò eye woɖoa nyatakaka mawo ɖa abe dzesiwo ene na wò ahɔhɔ̃. Gake occipital lobe ye xɔa dzesi mawo, wɔa dɔ tso wo ŋu, eye wòwɔa dɔ kple ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa bubuwo be gɔmesese nanɔ nusi nèkpɔ ŋu.

Esia ƒe kpɔɖeŋu nyui aɖee nye nuxexlẽ . Ne èxlẽ agbalẽ alo nyadzɔdzɔgbalẽ aɖe la, ŋkume ƒe akpa si le ŋgɔgbe la dea dzesi ŋɔŋlɔdzesi kple nya siwo le eme gbã. Emegbe, wotsɔa nɔnɔme kple dzesi mawo siwo wokpɔ dze sii la tsakana kple ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa si woyɔna be temporal lobe be woase gbe si woŋlɔ la gɔme eye woase emenyawo gɔme. Ðe menye nuwɔwɔ aduadu wɔnuku aɖee wònye oa?

Nukae wotsɔ wɔa occipital lobe?

Lãmenugbagbevi ƒomevi mawo ke siwo wɔ ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa bubu ɖesiaɖee nye occipital lobe. Lãmenugbagbevi ƒomevi vevi eve li:

• Ahɔhɔ̃mekawo: Esiawoe nye lãmenugbagbevi siwo le ahɔhɔ̃ kple lãmekawo me siwo te ŋu ɖoa dzesiwo ɖe ahɔhɔ̃meka bubuwo, alo xɔa dzesiwo heɖoa wo ɖe teƒe bubu. Dzesi siawo zɔa mɔ le ahɔhɔ̃mekawo me abe elektrikŋusẽ ƒe ʋuʋudedi ene. Ahɔhɔ̃meka aɖe trɔa elektrikŋusẽ ƒe dzesi siawo wozua atikewo eye wòɖea wo doa goe le ahɔhɔ̃mekaa me. Ahɔhɔ̃meka si kplɔe ɖo dea dzesi atike mawo eye wòwɔa elektrikŋusẽ bubu. Aleae gbedasiwo zɔna kabakaba ŋutɔ le ahɔhɔ̃mekawo me kple wo dome.
• Glial lãmenugbagbeviwo:Esiawoe nye lãmenugbagbevi siwo kpena ɖe lãmekawo ŋu. Womekpɔa dzesiwo dzi o. Ke boŋ woléa ahɔhɔ̃mekawo me ɖe asi, woɖea gbeɖuɖɔ ɖa, wonaa nunyiamewo, eye wonaa xɔtuɖoɖo ƒe kpekpeɖeŋu.

Aleke occipital lobe wɔa dɔ le ŋkunɔwo me?

Esia hã nye nyabiase vevi aɖe ŋutɔ. Le ŋkunɔ gɔ̃ hã gome la, occipital lobe gakpɔtɔ le dɔ wɔm. Gake dɔwɔna ma nɔ te ɖe edzi nenye be wodzi amea ŋkuagbãtɔe, ezu ŋkuagbãtɔ le eƒe ɖevime, alo eva zu ŋkuagbãtɔ le eƒe tsitsime.

Occipital lobe ƒe dɔwɔwɔ le amesiwo nye ŋkuagbãtɔwo tso wo dziɣi alo le woƒe ɖevime me

Ame siwo nye ŋkuagbãtɔwo tso wo dziɣi alo le woƒe tsitsime ŋutɔ ƒe occipital lobe gakpɔtɔ le dɔ wɔm ŋutɔ. Gake dɔwɔna ma dzɔna ne wozã woƒe sidzenu bubuwo. Eyae nye be, ne wole ʋeʋẽm, se nu, ka asi wo ŋu. Azɔ hã, ne ŋkunɔ aɖe ƒo nu alo le to ɖom nya si ame bubuwo le gbɔgblɔm la, woƒe akɔta ƒe akpa si le dɔ wɔm la va nɔa dɔ wɔm wu.

Mɔ sia si dzi woate ŋu ato atrɔ asi le occipital lobe ŋu be wòawɔ dɔ bubu aɖe si woyɔna be neuroplasticity . Eyae nye ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe ŋutete be wòatrɔ ɖe nɔnɔme alo nɔnɔme siwo mebɔ o ŋu. Ðe mewɔ nuku oa?

Occipital lobe ƒe dɔwɔwɔ le amesiwo va zua ŋkuagbãtɔwo le woƒe tsitsime

Le amesiwo ƒe ŋku gbã le woƒe tsitsime le nusiwo do ƒome kple ŋku ta gome la, ŋku ƒe lãkusi si wɔa dɔ tso nukpɔkpɔ ŋuti nyatakakawo ŋu tsã la gakpɔtɔ wɔa nu ɖe ​​nyatakaka siwo tso sidzenu bubuwo gbɔ ŋu vie, togbɔ be fifia mexɔa nukpɔkpɔ ƒe nyatakaka sue aɖe (alo mexɔa nukpɔkpɔ aɖeke kura o) hã.

Mɔ vevi eve siwo dzi esia tona dzɔnae nye to nusese kple asikaka ame ŋu ƒe sidzenuwo dzi. Kpuie ko la, wò ahɔhɔ̃a fiaa mɔ eƒe nukpɔkpɔ ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe ŋutetewo yia sidzenu bubuawo gbɔ. Esia na be ame te ŋu "kpɔa" nu aɖe to asikaka eŋu me, alo te ŋu wɔa nusiwo ƒo xlãe ƒe nɔnɔmetata le susu me le nusi wòse nu.

Dɔléle kple nɔnɔme kawoe bɔ siwo gblẽa nu le akɔta ƒe lãkusi ŋu?

Nɔnɔme ɖesiaɖe si ate ŋu agblẽ nu le wò ahɔhɔ̃mekawo ŋu ate ŋu agblẽ nu le wò ahɔhɔ̃mekawo hã ŋu. Kpɔɖeŋu aɖewoe nye esi:

• Alice le Nukunyigba dzi ƒe dɔlélea
• Alzheimer ƒe dɔléle ƒomevi aɖewo siwo mebɔ o , le kpɔɖeŋu me , megbeƒu ƒe ʋuʋu
• Ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe abi (ate ŋu atso dɔléle alo nusiwo amekoko/atikewɔwɔ me gblẽ gbɔ) .
• Ahɔhɔ̃ me dɔdzẽ (siwo dome kansa hã le) .
• Aɖi si nye carbon monoxide ƒe aɖi
• Ta ƒe abixɔxɔ, vevietɔ ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe ʋuʋu kple ahɔhɔ̃ me abi siwo wɔa nuvevi ame
• Aɖi si le ga kpekpewo me alo aɖi bubuwo
• Dɔlékuiwo (vevietɔ dɔlékui siwo hea tagbɔdɔléle vɛ ) .
• Lewy ŋutilã ƒe tagbɔdɔléle
• Taɖuame
• Tagbɔdɔléle si woate ŋu atrɔ le megbe (PRES) .
• Nɔnɔme siwo do ƒome kple alɔ̃madɔmadɔ abe asrãdɔ ene
• Gbagbãdᴐ
• Visual agnosias (woate ŋu ayɔ esia be dzesi kple nɔnɔme siaa) .

Nukawoe nye dzesi alo dzesi siwo bɔ ɖe occipital lobe ƒe kuxiwo ŋu?

Esi wònye be occipital lobe ƒe dɔ vevitɔ do ƒome kple nukpɔkpɔ ta la, nɔnɔme siwo gblẽa nu le eŋu ƒe dzesiwo katã kloe do ƒome kple nukpɔkpɔ. Dzesiawo dometɔ aɖewoe nye esi:

• Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe bu (aƒe akpa aɖe alo bliboe) .
• Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe anosognosia alo Anton ƒe dɔléle
• Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe agnosias
• Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe alakpanuwɔwɔ (e.g., tɔtɔ siwo kpena ɖe aura ŋu le taɖuameɣi) .
• Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe susumenuwo

Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe bu

Ne occipital lobe gblẽ la, àte ŋu abu wò nukpɔkpɔ ƒe akpa aɖe alo katã. Esia ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ŋku ɖeka ko alo ŋku evea siaa ŋu. Ne wò ŋku megakpɔa nu kura o eye wògblẽa nu le ŋku eveawo siaa ŋu la, woyɔnɛ be ŋkuagbãtɔ si woyɔna be cortical blindness . Ne dɔléle sia le ŋuwò la, ke wò ŋkuwo le dɔ wɔm nyuie, gake wò ahɔhɔ̃ mete ŋu wɔa dɔ tso lãmeka ƒe dzesi siwo do ƒome kple nukpɔkpɔ ŋu o, si wɔnɛ be wò ŋkuagbãna.

Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe anosognosia alo Anton ƒe dɔléle

Ne ahɔhɔ̃a gblẽ la, ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe ŋutete be wòalé ŋku ɖe eɖokui ŋu ate ŋu agblẽ. Esia ate ŋu ana ame magate ŋu ade dzesi kuxi aɖe ƒe dzesiwo alo dzesi bubuwo o. Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie ƒe ƒomevi si bɔ wue nye ne ŋkuagbãtɔ gbe be ŋku ƒe kuxi aɖeke mele yewo ŋu o. Anton ƒe dɔléle bubu si mebɔ o enye ne ame aɖe susu be yenye ŋkuagbãtɔ gake eɖe dzesiwo fia be yeƒe ŋku gakpɔtɔ le dɔ wɔm (le eƒe manyamanya me ya teti).

Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe agnosias

Esia nye nɔnɔme si me wò ahɔhɔ̃ mete ŋu wɔa nusiwo nèkpɔna ŋudɔ nyuie o. Ðeko wòle abe ɖe nèle agbagba dzem be yeaʋu faɛl aɖe le wò kɔmpiuta dzi ene, gake ɖoɖowɔɖi nyuitɔ mele asiwò o. Kɔmpiutaa mate ŋu aʋu faɛl la o elabena menya alesi wòazãe o. Aleae nukpɔkpɔ ƒe agnosia le. Wò ahɔhɔ̃ mate ŋu ase nusi wò ŋkuwo kpɔna gɔme ahawɔ dɔ tso eŋu o. Gake ɣeaɖewoɣi la, sidzenu bubuwo ate ŋu akpe ɖe esia ŋu ahawɔ dɔ tso eŋu.

Kpɔɖeŋu aɖewo:

• Nu ƒe agnosia: Le esia me la, wokpɔa nu aɖe, gake amea mate ŋu ade dzesii o. Ke hã, woate ŋu ade dzesii to gbeɖiɖi me (e.g., ɖewohĩ womate ŋu ade dzesi avu to nukpɔkpɔ me o, gake woate ŋu ade dzesii to eƒe ‘meow’ gbeɖiɖi me) alo to asikaka eŋu me (e.g., woate ŋu ade dzesi safui to nukpɔkpɔ me o, gake woate ŋu ade dzesii to asikaka eŋu kple eƒe nɔnɔme me).
• Amadede ƒe agnosia: Esia ate ŋu adzɔ le mɔ eve nu. Ðekae nye be mète ŋu trɔa asi le amadede siwo nèkpɔna ŋu o. Esia ate ŋu ana amadedewo nazu ɣie alo adze ɣie ( achromatopsia ). Ƒomevi vevitɔ bubue nye be màte ŋu atsɔ amadedewo asɔ kple woƒe ŋkɔwo o. Àte ŋu akpɔ amadedeawo, gake wò ahɔhɔ̃ mete ŋu yɔa wo alo dea dzesi wo ne èse wo o. Amadede ƒe manyamanya to vovo na amadede ƒe ŋkumaʋumaʋu, si nye ŋku ƒe dɔléle.
• Visual simultanagnosia: Esia nye ɣeyiɣi si me nàte ŋu akpɔ nu ɖekaɖekawo gake màte ŋu ase alesi wodo ƒome kple wo nɔewo gɔme o. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ɖewohĩ màte ŋu ase egɔme be ati gbogbo aɖewo le wo nɔewo ŋu o, togbɔ be wodze abe ave ene hã.

Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe alakpanuwɔwɔwo

Esiawo nye wò nukpɔkpɔ ƒe tɔtɔ alo tɔtrɔ. Wodzɔna ne wò ahɔhɔ̃ mewɔa dɔ tso dzesi siwo tso wò ŋkuwo me ŋu nyuie o. Esia ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe nusiwo nèkpɔna ƒe nɔnɔme siwo gbɔna dzi:

• Agbɔsɔsɔme: Nuwo ate ŋu adze lolo alo sue wu alesi wole.
• Nɔnɔme: Nuwo ate ŋu adze abe ɖe wotro ene (bu alesi wò nɔnɔmetata le le anyigba si mesɔ o, ahuhɔ̃e si me ʋuʋudedi le, alo tsi si le ʋuʋum ƒe anyigba dzi ŋu kpɔ).
• Ʋuʋu: Nu ate ŋu adze abe ɖe wòle ʋuʋum ene togbɔ be ele teƒe ɖeka ŋutɔŋutɔ hã, alo nane si le ʋuʋum ate ŋu adze abe ɖe wòle teƒe ɖeka ene.

Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe susumenuwo

Le nɔnɔme siwo sɔ me la, ame ƒe nukpɔkpɔ dzɔna elabena ahɔhɔ̃a wɔa dɔ tso dzesi siwo tso ŋkuwo gbɔ ŋu. Ne dzesi mawo nya ɖo occipital lobe ko la, ahɔhɔ̃meka siwo le nuto ma me ɖoa dzesiwo ɖe ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa bubuwo. Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe susumenuwo nye ne ahɔhɔ̃meka siwo le ŋkume ƒe akpa si le ŋkume la wɔa nu abe ɖe wole dzesiwo xɔm tso ŋkuwo gbɔ ene, gake le nyateƒe me la, wole dɔ wɔm le wo ɖokui si, dzesi mawo mele wo si o. Eyae nye be edzena abe ɖe wokpɔa nu siwo mele afima o ene.

Dodokpɔ kawoe li woatsɔ akpɔ occipital lobe ƒe lãmesẽ?

Mɔ vovovowo li ɖɔktawo si dzi woato alé ŋku ɖe wò akɔta ƒe lãmesẽ ŋu. Esiawo dometɔ aɖewoe nye dodokpɔ siwo wowɔna tsɔ dia dɔlélewoe, dodokpɔ siwo wowɔna le dodokpɔxɔ me, kple scan. Kpɔɖeŋu ʋɛ aɖewoe nye esi:

• Ʋudodokpɔ (esiawo ate ŋu ade dzesi nusianu tso dɔlélenutsiŋutete ƒe kuxiwo dzi va ɖo aɖi kple aɖiwo dzi, vevietɔ ga siwo le abe akɔbli, mercury, kple lifi ene).
• Kɔmpiuta tomography (CT) ƒe fotoɖeɖe
• Elektrikŋusẽ ƒe ahɔhɔ̃mekawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ (EEG) .
• Electromyogram (EMG) (Electromyogram (lãmekawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ dodokpɔ) ) .
• Evoked potentials ( seselelãme dodokpɔwo) .
• Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo .
• Ahɔhɔ̃mekawo ƒe susuŋutinunya dodokpɔ
• Positron emission tomography (PET) ƒe fotoɖeɖe

Nukawoe nye atike siwo wozãna zi geɖe na nɔnɔme siwo gblẽa nu le akɔta ƒe lãkusi ŋu?

Nɔnɔme geɖewo li siwo ate ŋu agblẽ nu le wò ahɔhɔ̃mekawo ŋu, eye dɔdamɔnu siwo wozãna na nɔnɔme mawo to vovo ŋutɔ. Ðewohĩ atikewɔwɔ siwo wɔa dɔ na dɔléle aɖe mawɔ dɔ na bubu o, alo ate ŋu ana bubu nagado gã ɖe edzi gɔ̃ hã. Eyata ɖɔktae nye ame nyuitɔ kekeake si ana nyatakaka wò ku ɖe ahɔhɔ̃medɔ ɖesiaɖe ƒe atikewɔmɔnu siwo nàte ŋu azã ŋu. Woabu wò atikewɔwɔ ŋutinya, nɔnɔme si me nèle fifia, nusiwo nèlɔ̃, kple nu bubuwo ŋu be woana ŋuɖoɖo siwo sɔ ɖe wò nɔnɔmea nu.

Nukae mate ŋu awɔ be nye occipital lobe nanɔ lãmesẽ me?

Nu geɖe li nàte ŋu awɔ be wò ahɔhɔ̃ bliboa, si me wò occipital lobe hã le, nanɔ lãmesẽ me. Woate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe ahɔhɔ̃medɔ aɖewo nu. Ðewohĩ womate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe bubuwo nu o, gake àte ŋu aɖe afɔku si le eme be woaxɔ wo dzi akpɔtɔ. Nu vevi siwo nàte ŋu awɔ dometɔ aɖewoe nye esi:

• Ƒo nuɖuɖu si da sɔ: Vitamin D si sɔ gbɔ akpa alo eƒe ʋɛ akpa ate ŋu ahe kuxiwo vɛ na wò ahɔhɔ̃, si me occipital lobe hã le. Wò nuɖuɖu kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe wò ʋu ƒe sisi ƒe lãmesẽ hã dzi, si le vevie be ahɔhɔ̃a nawɔ dɔ nyuie (lãmetutu nye nɔnɔme aɖe si dzɔna ne ʋu ƒe sisi ƒe dɔlélewo gblẽ nu le ahɔhɔ̃a ŋu ƒe kpɔɖeŋu).
• Nɔ kame dem eye nàlé wò kpekpeme si le lãmesẽ me ɖe asi: Wò kpekpeme kple wò dɔwɔna ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàxe mɔ ɖe nɔnɔme siwo gblẽa nu le ahɔhɔ̃a ŋu nu alo ahe wo ɖe megbe, vevietɔ ʋu ƒe sisi ƒe kuxiwo abe ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ene. Wò ƒomea ƒe ɖɔkta ate ŋu agblɔ nusi nye wò kpekpeme nyuitɔ kple nusi nàte ŋu awɔ atsɔ akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàlé eme ɖe asi na wò. Kamedede hã nyo na wò ahɔhɔ̃. Menye ɖeko wònana ʋu ƒe sisi nyona ɖe edzi ko o, ke edoa atike nyui siwo woyɔna be ahɔhɔ̃mekawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ siwo wowɔna le dzɔdzɔme nu le ahɔhɔ̃a me hã ɖe ŋgɔ.
• Do ametakpɔnu ne ehiã: Ta ƒe abixɔxɔ, vevietɔ ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe ʋuʋu kple ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe abi si gblẽa nu le ame ŋu, nye afɔku na wò megbeƒu koŋ. Esia le alea elabena ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa sia le ta ƒe megbe, si wɔnɛ be wòte ŋu xɔa abi bɔbɔe. Gakuku, dedienɔnɔ ƒe ka (abe zikpuimeka ene), kple ametakpɔnu bubuwo dodo ate ŋu awɔ akpa gã aɖe le mɔxexe ɖe occipital lobe kuxiwo nu.
• Dzra wò nɔnɔme siwo nɔa anyi didi gbɔ: Nɔnɔme geɖe siwo gblẽa nu le ahɔhɔ̃a ŋu la nu sẽna ɖe edzi le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe. Gake nɔnɔme siawo dada ate ŋu atɔ te wo ɣeaɖewoɣi alo ana woƒe ŋgɔyiyi nagbɔdzɔ. Nɔnɔme siawo ƒe kpɔɖeŋu aɖewoe nye suklidɔ ƒomevi evelia kple asrãdɔ.

Ðo ŋku edzi be occipital lobe ye nye míaƒe ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe akpa suetɔ kekeake, gake eyae nye ŋutinu vevitɔ si kpena ɖe mía ŋu míekpɔa xexeame hekpɔnɛ. Eyata ele vevie ŋutɔ be nàlé be nɛ!

Mlɔeba la, nusiwo dzi wòle be woaɖo ŋkui (Take-Home Message) .

Occipital lobe ate ŋu anye lobe suetɔ kekeake le wò ahɔhɔ̃ me, gake eyae nye akpa si dzi mí katã míeɖoa ŋu ɖo zi geɖe. Ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa sia le ta ƒe megbe ta la, ewɔa dɔ tso dzesi siwo tso wò ŋkuwo me ŋu. Togbɔ be dɔléle kple nɔnɔme geɖe ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe edzi hã la, dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunya kple atikewɔwɔ me gɔmesese le ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe akpa sia ŋu do ŋugbe le kuxi siawo dometɔ geɖe didi kple wo dada me.

Occipital lobe hã do ƒome kple ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa bubu geɖe, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye nukpɔkpɔ kple ŋutete bubu geɖewo. Enye wò ŋutete be nàde dzesi xexe si ƒo xlã wò ahase egɔme ƒe akpa vevi aɖe. Ekpena ɖe ŋuwò hã be nàɖo ŋku nu dzi to wò nuteƒekpɔkpɔwo ŋuti nyatakakawo ɖoɖo ɖe ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa vovovowo me. Eyata togbɔ be occipital lobe le amesiame ƒe ta megbe (le nyateƒe me kple le kpɔɖeŋunyagbɔgblɔ nu siaa) hã la, ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe akpa sia nye nu vevi siwo kpena ɖe ŋuwò le wò gbesiagbegbenɔnɔ me la dometɔ ɖeka. Eyata wò agbanɔamedzie wònye be nàlé be na kalẽtɔ sue sia nyuie.

` Occipital Lobe, Ahɔhɔ̃, Nukpɔkpɔ, Retina, Nukpɔkpɔ ƒe Cortex, Ahɔhɔ̃ŋutinunya