Ðe vuvɔ si le fu ɖem na wò le ŋkeke siawo me la mebɔ oa? Ðewohĩ Amegbetɔ ƒe Metapneumovirus (HMPV) ye!

Eyata le ŋkeke siawo me la, menye ɖeviwo ɖeɖeko o, ke ɣeaɖewoɣi ame tsitsiwo hã, ne vuvɔ xɔ wo la, medzona ko o, ehea wo hena ɣeyiɣi aɖe, alo? Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ate ŋu anye nusi de ŋgɔ vie wu dzamezã. Emae nye nusi dɔlékui sia si woyɔna be ``Human Metapneumovirus``, alo ``HMPV`` kpuie, hena vɛ. Ðe míaƒo nu tso esia ŋu tsitotsitoa?

Nukae nye Amegbetɔ ƒe Metapneumovirus (HMPV)?

Kpuie ko la, `(HMPV)` sia hã nye dɔlékui ƒomevi aɖe. Zi geɖe la, ehea dzesi siwo ɖi dzamezã si bɔ. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ŋɔti me veve, ŋɔti me tsi, kple ŋɔti me tsi si le dodom. Ke hã, ate ŋu asẽ vie wu ɣeaɖewoɣi. Eyae nye be, menye gbɔgbɔtsixe ƒe dɔlékuiwo koe dɔlékui sia ate ŋu ahe vɛ o , ke ate ŋu ahe gbɔgbɔtsixe ƒe dɔlékuiwo hã vɛ le ame aɖewo ŋu. Le kpɔɖeŋu me , dɔlékui sia si nye `(HMPV)` ateŋu ahe aklãdɔ vɛ , alo ana ame aɖe si ŋu asrã le ƒe dzesiwo nadzi ɖe edzi , alo ana wòagagblẽ ɖe edzi na amesiwo ŋu lãkusidɔ si woyɔna be `Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) .

Zi geɖe la, wokpɔa `(HMPV)` dɔlékui siawo zi geɖe le dzomeŋɔli kple kele ƒe gɔmedzedze. Le míaƒe dukɔa me la, dɔlékui mawo tɔgbe kakana wu le ɣleti siwo me vuvɔ wɔna wu, abe December kple January ene, me.

Bu eŋu kpɔ, ɖewohĩ wò vi sue la xɔ `(HMPV)` dɔlékui sia zi ɖeka ya teti hafi wòxɔ ƒe 5. Ate ŋu adzɔ be woagaxɔe ake. Gake esi wònye be dɔlélenutsiŋutete aɖe va nɔa míaƒe ŋutilã ŋu le dɔlékui gbãtɔ xɔxɔ vɔ megbe ta la, zi geɖe la, dzesiawo mesẽna nenema gbegbe ne míegaxɔe o.

Ðe esia nye dzamezã si bɔ ko?

Zi geɖe la, HMPV hea dzesi siwo ɖi dzamezã ƒe dzesiwo vɛ. Ke hã, ame aɖewo ate ŋu adze dɔ vevie . Anɔ eme be asẽ wu zi gbãtɔ si woxɔ dɔlékuia. Esia tae ɖevi suewo le afɔku gã aɖe me be woadze dɔ vevie tso eme. Esi wònye be dɔlélenutsiŋutete aɖewo va nɔa ame ŋu le dɔlékui gbãtɔ xɔxɔ vɔ megbe ta la, ne ègaxɔ HMPV ake la, zi geɖe la, dzesi siwo ɖi dzamezã ƒe dzesiwo dzena le ŋuwò. Gake ate ŋu ana dzesi sesẽwo nadze le amesiwo xɔ wu ƒe 65, amesiwo ƒe lãmesẽkuxiwo le wo ŋu, kple amesiwo ƒe dɔlélenutsiŋutete gbɔdzɔ hã ŋu .

Aleke gbegbee esia bɔe?

Numekulawo kpɔe be dɔlékui sia (HMPV) gbɔe gbɔgbɔmedɔléle siwo le ɖevi suewo me ƒe 10% va ɖo 12% tsona. Dɔlékui siawo ƒe akpa gãtɔ mesẽna o. Gake ɖevi siwo ade 5% va ɖo 16% ate ŋu axɔ gbɔgbɔtsixe ƒe dɔlékuiwo, abe aklãdɔ ene .

Ðe Amegbetɔ ƒe Metapneumovirus (HMPV) kple RSV nye nu ɖeka?

Ao, ame eve siawo mesɔ o. Gake `Amegbetɔ ƒe Metapneumovirus (HMPV)` sɔ kple dɔlékui `RSV (Respiratory Syncytial Virus)`.. Esia le dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunya ƒe ƒuƒoƒo ɖeka me kple `(RSV)` dɔlékui si woyɔna be `(Pneumovirus). Azɔ hã, dzesiawo ate ŋu aɖi wo nɔewo ŋutɔ. `(HMPV)` ate ŋu ahe dɔléle sesẽ vɛ na ɖevi sue siwo xɔ tso ɣleti 6 va ɖo ɣleti 12 . Gake `(RSV)` dɔlékui ate ŋu ahe dɔléle sesẽ vɛ na vidzĩ siwo mexɔ ɣleti 6 haɖe o .

Nukae nye Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) ƒe dzesiwo?

Esiawoe nye dzesi siwo wokpɔna zi geɖe:

• Kpe
• Asrã
• No me si le sisim alo ŋɔti si xe
• Vemexɔabi
• Wheezing (gbeɖiɖi si ɖina ne wole gbɔgbɔm) .
• Yagbɔgbɔ sesẽ (gbɔgbɔtsixetsixe) .
• Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ŋutigbalẽ ƒe ʋuʋu ate ŋu adzɔ.

Nukae hea Amegbetɔ ƒe Metapneumovirus (HMPV) dɔlékui vɛ?

Nusitae nye dɔlékui aɖe . Dɔlékui nye dɔlékui sue aɖe ŋutɔ si zãa míaƒe ŋutilã ƒe lãmenugbagbeviwo tsɔ wɔa eƒe kɔpi geɖe wu. ``HMPV`` dɔlékui sia le dɔlékuiwo ƒe hatsotso ɖeka ma ke me si hea ``RSV``, aɖitsi, kple aɖitsi vɛ .

Aleke woxɔa Amegbetɔ ƒe Metapneumovirus (HMPV)?

Dɔlékuia (HMPV) kakana koŋ to kadodo kple amesi ŋu dɔlélea le tẽ alo to asikaka anyigba siwo dzi dɔlékuia le ŋu . Le kpɔɖeŋu me:

• To tsitete siwo dona ne wole kɔdzi kple aɖuɖɔɖɔɖɔm dzi .
• Nuwo abe asikpekpe, asikpakpla kɔ na ame, kple nugbugbɔgbugbɔ ene .
• Asikaka teƒe siwo dɔlékuia ate ŋu aƒo ɖii, abe telefon, ʋɔtrutiwo, keyboard, kple fefenuwo ene ŋu , eye emegbe nàka asi wò ŋku, ŋɔti, alo nu ŋu kple asi ma ke.

Bu eŋu kpɔ, ne dzamezã le ame aɖe si le wò ɔfis eye metsyɔ nu nu nyuie ne ekɔ alo le aɖuɖɔ tom o la, dɔlékui mawo ate ŋu akaka ɖe ame bubuwo me bɔbɔe. Alo, ne dɔlékuia le anyigba abe ʋɔtruti alo telefon ene dzi, eye nèka asi eŋu, eye emegbe nètsɔ asi ma ke ka asi mo, nu, alo ŋɔti ŋu la, àte ŋu axɔ dɔa hã.

Amekawoe le afɔku gã me be woadze dɔ vevie le esia ta?

Ame sia ame ate ŋu axɔ (HMPV). Gake ame siwo gbɔna la le afɔku gã aɖe me be woaxɔ dɔléle sesẽwo :

• Ðevi siwo mexɔ ƒe 5 haɖe o (vevietɔ vidzĩ siwo wodzi kaba) kple amesiwo xɔ wu ƒe 65 .
• Ame siwo ƒe dɔlélenutsiŋutete gbɔdzɔ (e.g., amesiwo ŋu HIV, kansa , autoimmune disorders , alo amesiwo noa atike siwo tea dɔlélenutsiŋutete ɖe to).
• Ame siwo ŋu gbɔgbɔdɔlélewo abe asrã alo COPD ene le .

Nukawoe nye kuxi siwo ate ŋu ado tso Amegbetɔ ƒe Metapneumovirus (HMPV) me?

Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, kuxiwo doa mo ɖa le `(HMPV)` taEsiawo ate ŋu asẽ eye ate ŋu abia be woaxɔ ame ɖe kɔdzi. Kuxi mawo dometɔ aɖewoe nye:

• Bronchiolitis (yaƒoƒomɔ̃ suewo ƒe dɔléle) .
• Bronchitis (dɔlékui si xɔa aɖuɖɔtoe me ʋukawo) .
• Aklãdɔléle
• Asrã alo COPD ƒe sesẽ .
• To ƒe dɔléle `(otitis media)` .

Aleke wowɔna dea dzesi Amegbetɔ ƒe Metapneumovirus (HMPV)?

Zi geɖe la ɖɔktawo nɔa te ɖe wò dzesiwo kple lãmesẽ ŋutinya dzi kpɔa HMPV dɔlékui aɖe . Woate ŋu axɔ tsi le wò ŋɔti alo ŋɔti me. Emegbe wodoa kpɔɖeŋua kpɔna le dodokpɔxɔ me be woakpɔe ɖa be dɔlékui alo dɔlékui bubu aɖe le eme hã. Gake nenɔ susu me na wò be zi geɖe la , ɖewohĩ womado wò kpɔ be HMPV le ŋuwò o negbe ɖe dzesi sesẽwo dze le ŋuwò hafi .

Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, le nɔnɔme sesẽwo me la, ɖɔkta ate ŋu awɔ aɖuɖɔtoemekpɔkpɔ (aɖuɖɔtoewo ƒe yaƒoƒomɔ̃wo dodokpɔ) alo akɔta ƒe X-ray hã .

Aleke wowɔa atike na Amegbetɔ ƒe Metapneumovirus (HMPV)?

Fifia la, atike aɖeke meli koŋ woatsɔ ada dɔlékui (HMPV) dɔlékuia o. Ame akpa gãtɔ ate ŋu akpɔ woƒe dzesiwo gbɔ le aƒeme eye woahaya.

Gake ne wò alo viwòa le dɔ lém vevie , ahiã be woaxɔ wò ɖe kɔdzi. Le kɔdzi la, ɖɔktawo alé ŋku ɖe wò nɔnɔmea ŋu eye woakpe ɖe ŋuwò nàxe mɔ ɖe kuxi bubuwo nu. Woate ŋu ana atikewo wò abe:

• Oxygen therapy : Ne gbɔgbɔ sesẽ na wò la, woate ŋu ana oxygen bubu wò to mɔ̃ si wotsɔ de wò ŋɔti me alo ametakpɔnu si wodo ɖe mo dzi.
• Tsi siwo wodona ɖe ʋuka me (IV fluids) : Lãmetsi siwo wonana to ʋuka me tẽ ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu be tsi nanɔ eme.
• Corticosteroids : Steroid-tikewo ate ŋu aɖe dɔdzẽ dzi akpɔtɔ eye wòaɖe dzesi aɖewo dzi akpɔtɔ.

Ðe dɔlékuiwutikewo hiãa?

Ao, dɔlékuiwo ƒe dɔlékuiwo koe dɔlékuiwutikewo daa dɔ le. Esi HMPV nye dɔlékui ta la, dɔlékuiwutikewo mate ŋu awui o. Gake ɣeaɖewoɣi la, aklãdɔ si HMPV hena vɛ ate ŋu ana dɔlékui evelia hã naxɔ ame . Ne edzɔ alea la, wò ɖɔkta aŋlɔ dɔlékuiwutikewo na wò be woatsɔ ada dɔlékui evelia.

Ðe woate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe Amegbetɔ ƒe Metapneumovirus (HMPV) dɔlékui xɔxɔ nua?

Ẽ, àte ŋu awɔ nusiawo atsɔ akpɔ ɖokuiwò ta tso (HMPV) kple dɔléle bubu siwo xɔa ame me:

• Klɔ asi nyuie kple adzalẽ kple tsi edziedzi. Ne adzalẽ kple tsi mele asiwò o la, zã asikɔklɔtike si me aha le.
• Ne èle aɖuɖɔ tom alo le akɔta ƒom la, tsɔ wò abɔta tsyɔ wò nu kple ŋɔti dzi, ke menye wò asi ƒuƒluwo o.
• Ne dɔléle aɖe si xɔa ame me, abe dzamezã ene, le ŋuwò alo ame bubu aɖe ŋu la, te ɖa le ame bubuwo ŋu . Ne èle dɔ lém eye wòle be nànɔ ame bubuwo gbɔ la, do ametakpɔnu.
• Ƒo asa na asikaka wò mo, ŋku, ŋɔti, kple nu ŋu .
• Mègatsɔ nuɖuɖu, nunono, nuɖuɖu, nuɖanuwo, kple bubuawo na ame bubuwo o.

Ɣeyiɣi didi kae Amegbetɔ ƒe Metapneumovirus (HMPV) nɔa anyi?

Zi geɖe la, amegbetɔ ƒe dɔlékui si nye human papillomavirus (HPV) ƒe dɔlékui siwo mesẽ o nu tsona le ŋkeke ʋɛ aɖewo va ɖo kwasiɖa ɖeka me . Ne dɔléle sesẽ aɖe le ŋuwò la, ate ŋu axɔ ɣeyiɣi didi hafi woakpɔ egbɔ. Ate ŋu axɔ ɣeyiɣi aɖe hã hafi dzesi aɖewo, abe kɔdzidɔ ene, nu ayi keŋkeŋ.

Aleke malé be na ɖokuinye?

Ne dzamezã si (HMPV) hena vɛ ƒe dzesi suewo le ŋuwò la, àte ŋu akpɔ wo gbɔ le aƒeme to:

• No tsi kple tsi geɖe . Esia le vevie ŋutɔ be woaxe mɔ ɖe tsi ƒe gege ɖe lãme na ame nu, si nye tsikuɖiɖi .
• Woate ŋu azã atike siwo womeƒlena le atikedzraƒe o (OTC atikewo) (e.g., vevesesenutsitikewo) na dzoxɔxɔ kple ŋutilã ƒe vevesese, atike siwo tsia aɖuɖɔtoe me, kple kɔdzitikewo na kɔdzidɔ. Gake ɖo ŋku edzi be mègana atike aɖeke ɖevi suewo ne mèbia ɖeviwo ƒe dɔdala o . Ðewohĩ atike aɖewo siwo wɔa dɔ nyuie na ame tsitsiwo masɔ na ɖeviwo o.

Ɣekaɣie wòle be makpɔ ɖɔkta?

Kpɔ ɖɔkta le nɔnɔme siwo gbɔna me:

• Ne gbɔgbɔtsixe ƒe dzesiwo le ŋuwò alo viwòa ŋu eye atikewɔwɔ me dɔléle aɖe le ŋuwò si na nèle afɔku gã aɖe me be nàdze dɔ vevie .
• Ne viwò alo viwò ƒe dzesiwo meva nyo ɖe edzi le ŋkeke ʋɛ aɖewo megbe o alo ne asrã le ŋuwò wu ŋkeke etɔ̃ .

Ɣekaɣie wòle be mayi Atikewɔwɔ Kpata ƒe Dɔwɔƒe (ETU) ?

Ne dzesi sesẽ siawo dometɔ aɖe le ŋuwò alo viwòa ŋu , yi xɔ si me wowɔa dɔ kpata le alo nàdi atikewɔlawo ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo enumake:

• Asrã sesẽ (si wu Fahrenheit 103/Celsius 40).
• Yagbɔgbɔ sesẽna vevie .
• Ŋutilã, nuyi, alo asibidɛ ƒe amadede ƒe tɔtrɔ blɔ (cyanosis) .
• Lãmesẽnya bubuwo ƒe sesẽ .

Nya kawoe wòle be mabia nye ɖɔkta?

Ate ŋu aɖe vi be nàbia wò ɖɔkta nya siawo abe esiawo ene:

• Nukae nye atike siwo womeƒlena le atikedzraƒe o (OTC atikewo) siwo mate ŋu azã?
• Aleke mawɔ ada nye dzesiwo le aƒeme?
• Dzesi sesẽ kawo ŋue wòle be makpɔ nyuie le ?
• Ɣekaɣie wòle be mayi xɔ si me wowɔa dɔ kpata le ?
• Ɣekaɣie wòle be magakpɔ ɖɔkta ake ?
• Ɣeyiɣi didi kae wòaxɔ hafi wòahaya ?

Vevietɔ: Amegbetɔ ƒe Metapneumovirus (HMPV) nye dɔlékui si bɔ eye zi geɖe la, ehea dzesi siwo ɖi vuvɔ vɛ. Ne èxɔ wu ƒe 5 la, ɖewohĩ zi ɖeka ya teti wòxɔe kpɔ. Zi geɖe la, àte ŋu ahaya le aƒeme le ŋkeke ʋɛ aɖewo megbe.

Mlɔeba la, ɖo ŋku edzi! (Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme)

Eyata, fifia ènya nu geɖe tso `Amegbetɔ ƒe Metapneumovirus (HMPV)` sia ŋu. Zi geɖe la, naneke meli si ŋu woatsi dzi ɖo o . Ðeko wòle abe dzamezã si bɔ ene. Gake ɣeaɖewoɣi, vevietɔ le ɖevi suewo, ame tsitsiwo, kple amesiwo ƒe dɔlélenutsiŋutete gbɔdzɔ gome la, ate ŋu asẽ vie wu . Eyata ele vevie ŋutɔ be nàlé ŋku ɖe dzesiawo ŋu, adi atikewɔlawo ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo ne ehiã, eye nàɖe afɔ siwo nàtsɔ akpɔ ɖokuiwò ta tso dɔlékuiwo xɔxɔ me abe alesi míedzro eme va yi ene.

Ne gbɔgbɔ sesẽ na wò alo wò ƒomea me tɔ aɖe , alo ne dzesi sesẽ bubuwo le ŋuwò la , mègaŋlɔ be be yeadi atikewɔlawo ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo enumake o . Nɔ lãmesẽ me!

` Amegbetɔ ƒe Metapneumovirus, HMPV, dzamezã, gbɔgbɔtsixetsixe, aklãdɔ, dɔlékuiwo, ɖeviwo ƒe dɔlélewo