COVID-19 Dodokpɔwo: Wo dometɔ kae nyo na wò wu? Mina Míaƒo Nu Tso Esia Ŋu!

Àte ŋu aɖo ŋku alesi gbegbe mí katã míeƒo nu tso dodokpɔ wɔwɔ ŋu le COVID-19 dɔvɔ̃a me dzi. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, dodokpɔ ƒomevi vovovoawo ate ŋu atɔtɔ ame. Ðewohĩ èbia ɖokuiwò be, "Dodokpɔ kae wòle be mawɔ?" alo "Ðe esia ate ŋu ana nyatakaka aɖem?" Eyata egbea, mina míaƒo nu tso COVID-19 dodokpɔ siawo ŋu le mɔ bɔbɔe aɖe si gɔme nàte ŋu ase nu. Abe alesi nèle nu ƒom na xɔ̃wò ene.

Dodokpɔ ƒomevi vevi kawoe li be woatsɔ ade dzesi COVID-19?

Kpuie ko la, dɔlékui dodokpɔ ƒomevi vevi eve li be woakpɔe ɖa be coronavirus xɔ wò hã. Míeyɔa esiawo hã be "dɔléle dodokpɔ" elabena wokpena ɖe ŋuwò be nànya ne dɔlélea le ŋuwò.

1. Molecular tests : Esiae nye nusi míeyɔna zi geɖe be `(PCR)` dodokpɔ. Esia nye dodokpɔ si me woate ŋu awɔ nuvevi ame ŋutɔ . Esia fia be ne dɔlékuia ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ sue aɖe ŋutɔ le wò ŋutilã me gɔ̃ hã la, dodokpɔ sia ate ŋu ade dzesii. Ke hã, esia me tsonu xɔa ɣeyiɣi aɖe hafi va. Ate ŋu axɔ ŋkeke ɖeka alo eve.

2. Antigen dodokpɔwo : Esiawo nye nusiwo míeyɔna hã be "dodokpɔ kabakaba" elabena woateŋu akpɔ emetsonuwo kaba ŋutɔ, le miniti ʋee aɖewo me. Ke hã, esiawo mesea veve abe `(PCR)` dodokpɔa ene o. Esia fia be ne dɔlékui ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ le ŋutilã me le sue le dɔlélea ƒe gɔmedzedze alo eƒe nuwuwu la, dodokpɔ sia ate ŋu ato dɔlékuia ŋu ɣeaɖewoɣi.

Vevietɔ: Dodokpɔ bubu aɖe li si woyɔna be ``Antibody test``. Eléa ŋku ɖe eŋu nenye be COVID-19 nɔ ŋuwò tsã, alo nenye be èxɔ ``atike`` la. Eto vovo tso dodokpɔ eve siwo léa ŋku ɖe eŋu nenye be dɔlékui si ŋu míele nu ƒom tsoe la le ŋutilãa me ɣemaɣi.

Ðe dodokpɔ nyuitɔ kekeake nɔa anyi ɣesiaɣia?

Esesẽ ŋutɔŋutɔ be woagblɔ be "esiae nye dodokpɔ nyuitɔ kekeake na nɔnɔme ɖesiaɖe." Dodokpɔ si nèhiã la nɔ te ɖe nu geɖe dzi:

• Aleke gbegbee nèdi be yeakpɔ emetsonuwo kaba ?
• Aleke gbegbee wòle vevie be woakpɔ emetsonu si de pɛpɛpɛ wu ?
• Aleke gbegbe wòle bɔbɔe eye wòsɔ be woawɔ dodokpɔae nye si.

Esia ate ŋu ana wòasesẽ ɣeaɖewoɣi be woatso nya me le dodokpɔ si woawɔ ŋu. Le nɔnɔme mawo me la , wò ɖɔkta ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàtia dodokpɔ si sɔ na wò alo viwòa wu.

Dodokpɔ kae nyo wu ne COVID-19 ƒe dzesiwo le ŋuwò?

Ne COVID-19 ƒe dzesiwo le ŋuwò, abe asrã, kɔdzi, kple gbɔgbɔtsixe ene la, dodokpɔ siawo ƒomevi evea siaa kpena ɖe ame ŋu be nànya nenye be COVID gbɔe dzesi mawo tso ŋutɔŋutɔ.

• Molekyulãwo ƒe dodokpɔwo:

Esiawo sea veve ŋutɔ, eye woate ŋu ade dzesi dɔlékui suetɔ kekeake gɔ̃ hã le wò ŋɔti alo ŋɔti me. Esiae nye tiatia nyuitɔ, vevietɔ ne èdi be yeanya kple kakaɖedzi nenye be dɔlékuia le ye ŋu (le kpɔɖeŋu me, be yeaxɔ atike). Gake emetsonuwo ate ŋu axɔ ŋkeke ɖeka alo eve. Ðo ŋku edzi be ne èhiã atikewɔwɔ kpata la, heheɖemegbe sia ate ŋu anye kuxi.

• Antigen dodokpɔwo:

Ne èhiã be woakpɔ emetsonu kaba la, antigen dodokpɔ nye tiatia nyui aɖe. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, dzilawo ate ŋu adi be yewoanya kaba nenye be COVID-19 le ɖevi aɖe ŋu ale be woate ŋu aɖe wo ɖe aga eye woatɔ te dɔlélea kaka ɖe ame bubuwo me le aƒea me.

Zi geɖe la, le dɔlélea ƒe gɔmedzedze alo eƒe nuwuwu la, dɔlékui geɖe nɔa amesiwo ŋu dɔlékuia le ƒe ŋɔti kple ŋɔti me. Esiae nye ɣeyiɣi si me woate ŋu akaka dɔlélea ɖe ame bubuwo me wu. Le ɣeyiɣi siawo tɔgbe me la, antigen dodokpɔ ateŋu anye nusi sea nu gɔme abe ``(PCR)`` dodokpɔ ene.

Ke hã, ne antigen dodokpɔ ɖee fia be mèxɔ dɔlékuia o (si fia be ne `negative`) la, ɣeaɖewoɣi ɖɔkta ateŋu atso nya me be yeawɔ antigen dodokpɔ bubu, alo atsɔ ``molecular test`` aɖo kpe edzi be ``negative`` emetsonua.

Ke ne dzesi aɖeke mele ŋuwò o, gake nènɔ ame aɖe si ŋu COVID-19 le gbɔ kpɔ ya ɖe?

Dodokpɔ ƒomevi evea siaa ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàkpɔe ɖa be èdo go ame aɖe si ŋu COVID-19 le kpɔ hã, ne dzesi aɖeke mele ŋuwò o hã. Gake nu vevitɔ le afisia enye be ele be woado wò kpɔ le ŋkeke 5 ya teti le wò dɔlélea dodo vɔ megbe. Ne wodo wò kpɔ do ŋgɔ la, ɖewohĩ màte ŋu ade dzesi dɔlékuia o elabena dɔlékuia ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ mesɔ gbɔ o.

• Molekyulãwo ƒe dodokpɔwo:

Esi wònye be esiawo sea veve wu ta la, woate ŋu ade dzesi dɔlékuiwo ne dɔlékui ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ le ŋɔti alo ŋɔti me le sue ŋutɔ gɔ̃ hã. Esia wɔnɛ be wowɔa nu wòdea pɛpɛpɛ wu le amesiwo me dzesi aɖeke mele o gome. Esia le alea elabena zi geɖe la, dɔlékui ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si me dzesi aɖeke mele o nɔa woƒe ŋutilã me wu amesiwo dze dɔ.

• Antigen dodokpɔwo:

Ne èdi be yeakpɔ emetsonu kaba la, esia hã nyo. Ke ne dodokpɔ gbãtɔ meɖe dɔlékui fia o (i.e., enye `negative`), dodokpɔ evelia wɔwɔ le ŋkeke eve megbe ana mɔnukpɔkpɔ si li be woalée ne dɔlékuia ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme sɔ gbɔ ɖe edzi. Esia fia be ne mèlée le ŋkeke gbãtɔ dzi o elabena dɔlékuia mesɔ gbɔ o hã la, àte ŋu alée ne èxɔe le ŋkeke eve megbe.

Ku ɖe dodokpɔ edziedzi le sukuwo kple dɔwɔƒewo ŋu

Míeyɔa esia be "dodokpɔ" ne míedo ame siwo ƒe dzesi aɖeke mele o eye womenya be woxɔ dɔlékuia o la kpɔ. Wowɔa esia zi geɖe le sukuwo kple dɔwɔƒewo le dɔvɔ̃a ƒe ɣeyiɣia me. Enye mɔ vevi aɖe si dzi woato aɖu dɔlékuiwo ƒe kaka dzi.

• Togbɔ be wozã dodokpɔ ƒomevi eveawo siaa tsɔ do ame kpɔ hã la, dodokpɔ si na dodokpɔa me tsonu kabakaba lae nye esi ŋudɔ wowɔ wu.
• Eyata ne wole sukuwo kple dɔwɔƒewo dom kpɔ la, wozãa dɔlékuiwutikewo dodokpɔ zi geɖe. Wowɔa dɔ kabakaba, wo zazã le bɔbɔe, eye womexɔ asi o.
• Esiawo mesesẽna abe molecule dodokpɔwo ene o, eyata ele be woawɔ wo enuenu (le kpɔɖeŋu me, zi eve alo zi etɔ̃ le kwasiɖa me).

Esi COVID-19 dɔlékuiwo xɔxɔ le dukɔa me godoo dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ ta la, wodzudzɔ dodokpɔ ƒe ɖoɖo siawo. Nyametsotso be woado suku alo dɔwɔƒe aɖe kpɔ la nɔ te ɖe alesi COVID-19 dɔlékuiwo ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ le nuto ma me dzi. Ne dɔlékuiwo xɔxɔ ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme gadzi ɖe edzi la, sukuwo ate ŋu atso nya me be yewoado sukuviwo ƒe ƒuƒoƒo siwo le afɔku gã me be woaxɔ dɔlékuiwo la kpɔ (e.g., kamedefefewɔhawo, haƒohawo, dramahawo). Alo, woate ŋu awɔ screen do ŋgɔ na wɔna gã aɖe abe prom ene, alo le ŋkekenyuiawo megbe.

Hafi nàyi kplɔ̃ɖoƒe alo kpekpe aɖe

Le ŋkekenyuiwo alo azã bubuwo ɖuɣi la, míeƒoa ƒu ɖe míaƒe aƒewo me, ɖea míaƒe ametakpɔnu, eye míeɖua nu henoa nu le míaƒe aƒewo me. Le ɣeyiɣi siawo tɔgbe me la, dodokpɔ kabakaba wɔwɔ hafi wɔnaa nadze egɔme ate ŋu akpe ɖe amesiame ŋu wòanɔ dedie ahanɔ lãmesẽ me. Bu eŋu kpɔ, ne amedzro ɖesiaɖe si va wɔna aɖe me ƒe dodokpɔ meɖe vi aɖeke le dɔlékuiwutike dodokpɔ si wowɔ do ŋgɔ me o la, mɔnukpɔkpɔ si li be ame aɖe naxɔ dɔlékuia ahakakae ɖe ame bubuwo me la le sue ŋutɔ.

Ne èle nya me tsom nenye be yeadoe kpɔ alo màdoe kpɔ o la, bu nu siawo ŋu:

• Aleke COVID-19 dɔlékuiwo kaka le miaƒe nutoa me?
• Ðe ame aɖewo le miaƒe ƒuƒoƒoa me siwo le afɔku gã me be woadze dɔ vevie ne woxɔ COVID-19? (Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ɖevi suewo, ame tsitsiwo, amesiwo ŋu dɔléle bubu siwo nɔa anyi didi le, alo amesiwo ƒe dɔlélenutsiŋutete gbɔdzɔ).

Gbedasi Mamlɛtɔ si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme

Eyata, mele mɔ kpɔm be fifia miese COVID-19 dodokpɔa gɔme nyuie wu. Kpuie ko la:

• `(PCR)` dodokpɔwo (Molecular tests) de pɛpɛpɛ ŋutɔ, wokpɔa dɔlékuia ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ sue aɖe gɔ̃ hã, gake emetsonuwo xɔa ɣeyiɣi hafi va.
• Dɔlékuiwutike dodokpɔwo wɔa dɔ kabakaba ŋutɔ, gake woate ŋu ato dɔlékui sue aɖewo ŋu ɣeaɖewoɣi.
• Ne dzesiwo le ŋuwò la , antigen nyo wu be woakpɔe kaba, eye PCR nyo wu be woaɖo kpe edzi pɛpɛpɛ.
• If you have been exposed without symptoms , lala ŋkeke 5 ya teti hafi nàdoe kpɔ. `(PCR)` de pɛpɛpɛ wu, gake ne èhiãe kaba la, wɔ antigen dodokpɔ eye ne `negative` ye la, gadoe kpɔ le ŋkeke eve megbe.
• Ne èke ɖi alo mèka ɖe dodokpɔ si nàwɔ dzi gbeɖe o la, nu nyuitɔ si nàwɔe nye be nàbia wò ƒomea ƒe ɖɔkta alo lãmesẽdɔwɔla aɖe si le mia gbɔ. Woate ŋu aɖo aɖaŋu na wò le nusi nyo na wò nɔnɔmea ŋu.

Ðo ŋku edzi be míele nusiawo katã wɔm be amesiame nanɔ dedie. See? Ne ehiã be nànya nu bubu aɖe la, bia ko.

` Covid-19, Corona dɔlékui, PCR dodokpɔ, Antigen dodokpɔ, Dodokpɔ kabakaba, Dzesiwo, Covid dodokpɔwo, Sri Lanka ƒe atikewɔwɔ ŋuti nyatiwo