Have you or your child been prescribed this medicine called Amphetamine Extended-Release Disintegrating Tablets by a doctor? Or have you heard of this medicine? This is a medicine usually given to people with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) . It is normal to feel a little scared and curious when you hear about this kind of medicine. So today, let's talk about this medicine in a simple way that you can understand.
What kind of medicine is this?
Simply put, Amphetamine is a medication that is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, or ADHD . It works by increasing your or your child's ability to focus and reduce impulsive behavior. It belongs to a class of drugs called stimulants . Sometimes this medication can also be used for other purposes, so ask your doctor or pharmacist about it.
What should I tell the doctor before taking this medicine?
Before you start taking this medicine, it is important to tell your doctor about these things. These are very important, because this information will help them decide whether this medicine is right for you or not.
- If you have problems with blood circulation in your fingers and toes , such as cold hands and feet, or changes in color.
- If you have heart disease or any weakness in the heart .
- If you have high blood pressure .
- If you have had a previous stroke .
- If there is a history of substance use disorder . That is, if you were addicted to drugs.
- If you have kidney disease .
- If you have another mental health condition . For example, if you have previously taken medication for a condition like depression.
- If you or anyone in your family has had suicidal thoughts, plans, or attempts .
- If you have a condition called Tourette's syndrome (this is when you move parts of your body involuntarily and make various sounds).
- If you have had an allergic reaction or unusual reaction to amphetamine, other medications, foods, dyes, or preservatives.
- It's okay if you're pregnant or trying to get pregnant .
- If you are breastfeeding .
It's very important for your safety to talk to your doctor about these things, so don't hold anything back.
How should I use this medicine?
This medicine is taken by mouth. It should be taken at the same time every day, exactly as prescribed by your doctor . It is very important to use it correctly.
1. Keep the pill in the sealed blister pack until you are ready to take it. Do not take it in advance.
2. With dry hands , carefully open the blister pack and remove the tablet. If the tablet is broken or crushed, throw it away and get a new one.
3. Open the tablet and let it dissolve in your mouth. Then swallow. Do not cut, crush, or chew this medicine. It is designed to dissolve in your mouth.
4. This medicine is usually taken once a day, in the morning .
5. You can take this with or without food . However, if you experience stomach upset, it is best to take it with some food.
6. Continue using this until your doctor tells you to stop .
When you get your medicine or when you go to get a refill, the pharmacy will give you a special instruction leaflet (MedGuide) . Don't forget to read it carefully every time. It contains important information.
If you are giving this medicine to children: This can be prescribed for some conditions to children as young as 6 years old. However, there are some special considerations to be made. So talk to your doctor about this carefully.
Overdose: If you think you have taken too much of this medicine, call a poison control center or emergency room immediately.
Most importantly: This medicine is for you only. Never give it to anyone else or share it.
What to do if you miss a dose of medication?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember . However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the next scheduled time . Never take a double dose or an extra dose.
What other things can interact with this medicine?
This is a very important point. When you are taking this medicine, do not take it with the following :
- Alcohol
- MAOI medications (for example: (Carbex), (Eldepryl), (Marplan), (Nardil), (Parnate)). These are commonly prescribed for depression. If you are taking one of these medications, it is best not to take MAOIs before starting this (Amphetamine) medication and for at least 14 days after stopping it. You should talk to your doctor about this.
- Other stimulant medications for attention problems.
Also, this medicine can interact with the following things . That is, they can affect each other:
- (Acetazolamide)
- (Ammonium chloride)
- Medicines for stomach inflammation and gastritis (Antacids - e.g. Digene, Acidex)
- Vitamin C ((Ascorbic acid))
- Some medications for depression, anxiety, or other mental conditions
- Some medicines for stomach upset (e.g. (cimetidine), (famotidine), (omeprazole), (lansoprazole))
- (Glutamic acid)
- (Guanethidine)
- (Methenamine), (sodium acid phosphate)
- (Reserpine)
- (Sodium bicarbonate)
This list may not be everything. So, tell your doctor about all the medications you take (prescribed by a doctor, bought at a pharmacy), herbs, and dietary supplements you use, as well as if you smoke, drink alcohol, or use illegal drugs. Some things can interact with your medications.
Things to be careful about when taking this medicine
See your doctor for regular check-ups . You will need to follow special procedures with your doctor and the pharmacy when taking this medicine. You will need to get a new prescription from your doctor each time you run out of medicine.
- This medicine may affect your concentration or make you feel less tired. Do not drive, ride a bike, use machinery, or do anything else that requires a lot of mental alertness until you know exactly how this medicine affects you.
- If you feel like this medicine is not working as well as it used to , or if you feel like you need to take more than the prescribed amount, tell your doctor right away. Do not change the dosage without talking to your doctor.
- For men: If you have a painful erection that lasts more than 4 hours, see a doctor immediately. This can be a serious condition, and it is important to seek treatment quickly to avoid permanent damage.
- Decreased appetite is common when starting this medication. Eating smaller, more frequent meals or snacks may help. If you continue to have trouble eating, talk to your doctor. Your doctor will often monitor the growth and weight of a child taking this medication.
- Do not take this medicine close to bedtime. It may prevent you from falling asleep.
- Tell your doctor right away if you notice unexplained wounds on your fingers or toes while taking this medicine. Also, tell your doctor if you experience numbness, pain, skin discoloration, or sensitivity to temperature in your fingers or toes.
What are the possible side effects of this medicine?
Like all medications, this one can have some side effects. Some are things you should tell your doctor about right away, while others are usually not serious.
Side effects that you should report to your doctor immediately:
If you have any of these symptoms, see your doctor as soon as possible:
- Allergic reactions: skin rash, itching, hives, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.
- Heart attack: Pain or tightness in the chest, shoulders, arms, or jaw, nausea, difficulty breathing, cold sweat, fainting.
- Heart rhythm changes: Fast or irregular heartbeat, dizziness, fainting, chest pain, difficulty breathing.
- Increase in blood pressure.
- Serotonin syndrome may cause: agitation, confusion, fast or irregular heartbeat, muscle stiffness, muscle twitching, sweating, high fever, convulsions, chills, vomiting, diarrhea.
- Mood and behavior changes: anxiety, restlessness, confusion, hallucinations, irritability, hostility, thoughts of suicide or harming yourself, worsening of mood, depressed mood.
- Raynaud's phenomenon: Fingers or toes may become cold, numb, or painful, and may change color from pale to blue, then red.
- Stroke: Sudden numbness or weakness of the face, arm, or leg, difficulty speaking, confusion, difficulty walking, loss of balance, dizziness, severe headache, changes in vision.
Side effects that usually do not require medical advice:
If these persist or become bothersome, tell your doctor :
- Dry mouth
- Headache
- Loss of appetite with weight loss
- Nausea
- Stomach ache
- Insomnia
- Vomiting
This list may not include all side effects. If you notice any other unusual effects, ask your doctor. You can report side effects to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) at 1-800-FDA-1088.
How should I store this medicine?
This is very important. Keep this medicine out of the reach of children and pets . This medicine can be abused. So keep your medicine in a safe place to protect it from theft . Never give this medicine to anyone else. Selling or giving this medicine to anyone else is dangerous and is against the law.
Store at room temperature , between 20 and 25 degrees Celsius (68 and 77 degrees Fahrenheit). Keep the medicine in the blister packaging until you are ready to take it. Keep the blister packaging in the hard plastic travel case that comes with it. Throw away any medicine that has passed its expiration date.
This medicine can cause serious harm or even death if it is taken by other adults, children, or pets. Therefore, it is very important to dispose of this medicine properly as soon as you no longer need it or when it has expired. You can do this in two ways:
- Return this medication to a medication take-back program. You can find one at your pharmacy or through law enforcement.
- If you can't return the medicine, check the label or the package insert to see if it should be thrown in the trash or flushed down the toilet. If you're not sure, ask your doctor. If it's safe to throw in the trash, take the medicine out of the package and mix it with cat litter, soil, coffee grounds, or other unwanted material. Put this mixture in a bag or container, seal it tightly, and throw it in the trash.
So, what are the most important things to remember from what we've talked about?
Okay, we've talked a lot about these (Amphetamine Extended-Release Disintegrating Tablets). In short, this is a medication that helps people with ADHD and improves attention.
- Take the prescribed dose, at the prescribed time, as prescribed by your doctor. Dissolve the tablet in your mouth, do not chew it.
- Be sure to tell your doctor about any other illnesses you have and any other medications you are taking.
- If you experience any unusual symptoms (especially chest pain, difficulty breathing, major mood swings, finger problems) while taking the medication , tell your doctor immediately.
- Keep this medicine in a safe place out of the reach of children and pets. Never give it to others.
- Properly dispose of unused and expired medications.
If you have any further questions about this medicine, don't hesitate to ask your doctor or pharmacist. They will help you. Remember, you are not alone!
` Amphetamine, ADHD, Attention Deficit, Stimulant Drugs, Extended-Release, Disintegrating Tablets, Medication Side Effects
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