Are you tired of sneezing, watery eyes, and a runny nose? Sometimes your skin also turns red and itches, right? These symptoms are common when you have an allergy. One of the medications that doctors often give us at times like this is antihistamines. Today we are talking about Brompheniramine, a medication that many people use. It is very important to know about this and use it correctly.
Simply put, what is Brompheniramine?
Imagine, when something foreign, like dust or pollen, enters our body, our body's defense system starts to fight it. At this time, our body's cells release a chemical called 'histamine'. This histamine is responsible for many of the symptoms of allergies, such as sneezing, runny nose, and itchy eyes and skin.
This medicine called Brompheniramine belongs to the group of medicines called antihistamines. What it does is very simple. It stops the chemical called histamine that I mentioned earlier from working. That is, it blocks it. Then those annoying allergic symptoms gradually decrease and you feel relief.
Things you need to tell your doctor before taking this medicine
Before taking any medication, it is important to inform your doctor about your health condition. Especially if you are taking Brompheniramine, be sure to tell your doctor if you have any of the following medical conditions or conditions:
| Condition/Occasion | Why should you care? |
|---|---|
| Asthma | This medicine can thicken respiratory secretions and increase breathing difficulties. |
| Glaucoma condition | Eye pressure may increase. |
| Heart disease or high blood pressure | May affect heart rate or blood pressure. |
| Prostate diseases | Difficulty urinating may increase. |
| Stomach ulcer | Symptoms may vary. |
| Difficulty urinating | This medicine may make that discomfort worse. |
| Taking MAOI -type antidepressants | Taking these two drugs together can be very dangerous . |
| Being pregnant, trying to get pregnant, or breastfeeding | It is essential to talk to the doctor about the possible effects on the baby. |
| Other allergies | If you are allergic to this medicine, other medicines, foods, or preservatives. |
How exactly do I use this medicine?
It is best to take this medicine exactly as your doctor has prescribed it. This is a chewable tablet. So take it with water. Some people may experience stomach upset, so it is best to take it with a meal or a glass of milk.
Important: This medicine is for you only. Do not give this medicine to a friend who has the same symptoms as you. Everyone's body is different, so it can be dangerous to switch medications without a doctor's advice.
When given to children and adults
Doctors sometimes recommend this medicine for children over the age of 6. But there are special precautions. Therefore , never give this medicine to children without a doctor's advice. Also, the body of people over the age of 60 may react a little more strongly to this medicine. Therefore, they are usually prescribed a lower dose.
What if I take too much medicine?
If you think you have accidentally taken too much of this medicine, contact the National Poisons Information Centre at the Colombo National Hospital immediately. Alternatively, go to the nearest hospital Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) without delay.
Other things that may interact with the medicine (Interactions)
Other medications you take may interact with brompheniramine and cause dangerous side effects. Therefore, you should tell your doctor about all medications you take, including vitamins, herbal remedies, and supplements.
| Never buy with these! | |
|---|---|
| MAOI drugs for depression (e.g. Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate). Taking these two together can cause very serious, even life-threatening reactions. | |
| Be very careful when taking these with you. | |
| Alcohol | Excessively increases drowsiness and dizziness. |
| Sleeping pills | Causes excessive drowsiness. |
| Medications for mental illness and anxiety | Side effects may increase. |
| Other medicines for colds and coughs | These also often contain antihistamines, so the dosage may increase. |
| Medications for Parkinson's disease | Side effects may increase. |
Side effects that may occur due to medication
Like most medications, brompheniramine can cause side effects in some people. Some of these are serious, while others are common. The important thing is to be aware of these.
| If you experience these symptoms, tell your doctor immediately! |
|---|
|
| These are usually not serious, but if they persist, tell your doctor. |
Especially about sleepiness and attention...
This medicine may make you feel drowsy, dizzy, or have trouble concentrating . Therefore, while taking this medicine , you should definitely avoid activities that require a lot of attention, such as driving, working at heights, or operating machinery. Also, be careful when changing positions, such as when getting out of bed. These side effects can be worse if you drink alcohol.
Take-Home Message
- Brompheniramine is an antihistamine that controls allergic symptoms.
- Before taking this medicine, tell your doctor about all your medical conditions and all other medications you are taking.
- This may cause drowsiness and dizziness, so avoid driving and hazardous activities that require attention while taking the medication.
- Avoid drinking alcohol while taking this medicine.
- If you experience severe side effects (swollen throat, vision changes) or overdose, immediately notify the ETU or the National Poisons Information Center .
- Always follow the dosage and instructions prescribed by your doctor.
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