Mucus, cough, runny nose... These are common ailments that we often get. Sometimes these are caused by a cold. Others have allergies that last all year round. So, at times like these, your doctor may give you a syrup made by combining a cough suppressant and an allergy reliever. One such medicine is the combination of Chlophedianol and Dexbrompheniramine. Let's talk about this in simple terms today.
What exactly does this medicine do?
Simply put, this is a combination of two types of medicine.
1. Chlophedianol: This is a cough suppressant. This means it helps stop persistent, annoying coughs.
2. Dexbrompheniramine: This is an antihistamine. It controls allergy symptoms such as itching, watery eyes, and runny nose.
So, when these two are combined, both the main symptoms of a cold or allergy, namely cough and runny nose, are relieved at the same time .
Things to tell your doctor before taking this medicine
Not all medications are suitable for everyone. Therefore, if you have any of the conditions listed below, you should definitely tell your doctor before taking this medication.
| Illness or condition | Why do you need to tell the doctor ? |
|---|---|
| Glaucoma condition | This medicine may increase eye pressure. |
| Liver diseases | The process of removing the medicine from the body may be affected. |
| Lung diseases such as asthma | Sometimes breathing difficulties may increase. |
| Prostate problems | Difficulty urinating may occur. |
| Seizures | This medicine may worsen the condition. |
| Stomach or intestinal problems | Symptoms may vary. |
| If you are pregnant or expecting a baby | The doctor must determine the possible effects on the baby. |
| If you are a breastfeeding mother | The baby can take medicine with milk. |
| Allergies to other medicines, foods, or dyes | To find out if there is a possibility of an allergy to this medicine. |
How exactly do you use this medicine?
The way to use this is very simple, but very important.
- Take your medicine exactly as your doctor tells you: Follow the directions on the medicine label exactly. Take the right amount, at the right time.
- Use the correct measuring cup: Only use the cup, spoon, or `dropper` that comes with the medicine bottle marked in milliliters (ml). Do not use teaspoons or tablespoons from your kitchen. They are not accurate. If you do, you may end up with too much or too little medicine.
- When giving to children: Doctors sometimes recommend this medicine for children over 6 years of age. But be sure to talk to your pediatrician about it and follow his or her instructions.
- Take it on time: Taking the medicine at the right time will give you the best results.
What if you take too much medicine? (Overdose)
If you think you have taken more medicine than you think, immediately contact the National Poisons Information Centre at the Colombo National Hospital. Or go to the Emergency Department (ETU) of the nearest hospital. This medicine has been prescribed for you only, do not share it with others.
What to do if you miss a dose of medication?
If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the scheduled time. Never take a double dose to make up for a forgotten dose.
Other things that may interact with this medicine
Some medications can be dangerous when taken with this medicine, so it is very important to tell your doctor about all the medications you are taking.
| Never take these with you. | |
|---|---|
| MAOI antidepressants (e.g. Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate). This medication should not be taken for two weeks after stopping these medications. | |
| Be very careful when taking these with you. | |
| Alcohol | It greatly increases drowsiness and intoxication. |
| Sleeping pills and medications for mental illness | Increases drowsiness and decreased attention. |
| Barbiturates (e.g. phenobarbital) | Affects the effectiveness of the medicine. |
| Narcotic pain medicines | Breathing and consciousness may be affected. |
| Other allergy, cough, and cold medications | Side effects (especially drowsiness) may increase. |
This list is not complete. Tell your doctor about any other medications, vitamins, or traditional medicines you are taking.
Things to be careful about when taking medicine
- Drowsiness: This medicine may make you feel drowsy, dizzy, or lightheaded . Therefore, do not drive or operate machinery until you know how this medicine affects you.
- Don't get up too quickly: Don't get up suddenly from a sitting position or out of bed, especially if you're elderly. Doing so can cause dizziness and you may fall.
- Dry mouth: Dry mouth is a common side effect of this medication. Chewing sugar-free gum, holding a chewable candy in your mouth, and drinking plenty of water throughout the day can help.
- Dry eyes: You may experience dry eyes and blurred vision. This may be uncomfortable if you wear contact lenses. Using lubricating drops may provide relief.
Possible side effects
| Side effects that should be reported to the doctor immediately | |
|---|---|
| Allergy symptoms | Skin rash, itching, swelling of the face, lips or tongue. |
| Breathing difficulties | Difficulty breathing. |
| Vision changes | Blurred vision, eye pain. |
| Changes in heart rate | Feeling like your heart is beating fast or irregularly. |
| Other serious symptoms | Convulsions, confusion, difficulty urinating, extreme dizziness. |
| Side effects that are usually not serious, but should be reported to the doctor if they persist | |
| Dry mouth | Tiredness |
| Constipation | Upset stomach |
How do you keep this medicine safe?
- Keep away from children.
- Store at room temperature (between 15-30 Celsius). Protect from excessive heat and moisture.
- Discard expired medication without using it.
Take-Home Message
- This medicine provides relief from both cough and allergy symptoms at the same time.
- Be sure to tell your doctor about any other medical conditions you have and all other medications you are taking.
- Use the correct measuring cup that comes with the medicine to measure it. Do not use household teaspoons.
- This medicine may cause drowsiness. Therefore, avoid activities that require alertness, such as driving.
- If you experience any serious side effects such as skin rash, difficulty breathing, or rapid heartbeat, seek medical advice immediately.
- Keep this medicine safely out of the reach of children.


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