Solution to allergy problems: Let's know everything about Desloratadine!

Solution to allergy problems: Let's know everything about Desloratadine!

Sometimes, when you wake up in the morning, you get a rush of sneezing, right? Or your eyes suddenly become red and itchy, your nose starts to run, and sometimes your skin breaks out. There are times when you can't even do your daily tasks properly due to these kinds of allergy problems. So today, we are going to talk about a drug that doctors often recommend to control these kinds of allergy symptoms, and it is familiar to many people. That is Desloratadine.

What is Desloratadine?

Simply put, desloratadine is a medication used to treat allergies. Medically speaking, it belongs to the 'antihistamine' class.

Imagine, when something harmful, such as dust, pollen, or certain foods (in medical terms, these are called 'allergens'), enters our body, our immune system responds to it. As part of this response, our body produces a chemical called 'histamine' . It is this histamine that is responsible for many of the symptoms of allergies, such as itchy eyes, runny nose, sneezing, and hives.

So what the desloratadine pill does is block the action of that histamine. When the histamine stops working, those annoying allergy symptoms gradually decrease and you get relief.

This medicine is mainly used for the following:

  • Eyes are red and itchy.
  • For frequent sneezing
  • For nasal discharge or stuffy nose
  • For skin rashes and hives

What should I tell the doctor before taking this medicine?

It is very important that your doctor is fully aware of your health condition before prescribing desloratadine to you. Therefore, if you have any of the following conditions, be sure to tell them about them truthfully .

  • Do you have asthma ?
  • Do you suffer from kidney disease or liver disease ?
  • Have you ever been allergic to desloratadine or loratadine, or to any other antihistamine, food, medicine, preservatives, or dyes?
  • Are you pregnant, trying to get pregnant, or breastfeeding?

Talk openly with your doctor about anything like this, as it is very important for your safety and to get the most out of your medication.

How should I use this medicine?

This is not a pill that you swallow with water like a regular pill. This is an orally disintegrating pill . So the way it is used is a little different. Here's how to do it exactly:

1. Keep the pill in the blister package until you are ready to take it.

2. Make sure your hands are dry before taking the pill. If you touch it with wet hands, the pill may start to dissolve.

3. Gently peel back the foil from the pack and take out the tablet. Do not force the tablet out of the foil, as it is delicate and may break.

4. Hold the tablet directly on the tongue.

5. It will dissolve on the tongue in a few seconds. Then swallow it with some saliva. It doesn't matter if you drink water or not.

6. Take the prescribed dose at the time prescribed by the doctor. Do not take more than the prescribed amount.

This medicine can also be given to children over the age of 6 years on the advice of a doctor. However, special care should be taken when giving it to children. Therefore, be sure to give the dosage exactly as the doctor tells you.

Warning: Overdose...

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If you think you have taken too much of this medicine, that is, an overdose, do not waste time and immediately go to the Emergency Department (ETU) of the nearest hospital. Or call the National Poisons Information Centre at the Colombo National Hospital . This medicine is prescribed for you only. Never share it with others.

What to do if you miss a dose of medication?

If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember and then take it at your usual time the next day. But never take double doses to make up for a forgotten dose.

Things to be careful about when taking medicine

When using this medicine, keep these things in mind:

  • Drowsiness or dizziness: Some people may experience mild drowsiness or dizziness when taking this medication. Therefore, do not drive or operate machinery until you know how this affects you.
  • Changing positions: Do not get up from a standing position suddenly, but rather from a sitting position. Especially if you are elderly, change positions frequently. Doing so can reduce the risk of dizziness and falling.
  • Alcohol: Avoid drinking alcohol. Alcohol can increase the drowsiness effects of this medication.
  • Symptoms: If your allergy symptoms do not improve or persist, talk to your doctor again.

What are the possible side effects?

Like any medicine, desloratadine can cause side effects in some people. However, not everyone gets them. Let's take a look at what they are.

Type of side effect Description
Side effects that you should report to your doctor immediately
Severe allergic reactions Skin rash, severe itching, swelling of the face, lips, tongue or throat, difficulty breathing. These can occur very rarely but are very serious.
Side effects that are usually not serious, but should be reported to the doctor if they persist
Dry mouth Decreased salivation.
Drowsiness Feeling sleepy.
Headache A mild headache.
Cough Some people may develop a cough.
Upset stomach Mild stomach upset or discomfort.

How to store medicine?

  • Keep it in a safe place out of reach of children and pets .
  • Store at room temperature (between 15 and 30 degrees Celsius). Protect from excessive heat and moisture. Therefore, it is not advisable to keep it in the bathroom.
  • Be sure to throw away expired medication.

Take-Home Message

  • Desloratadine is an antihistamine that controls allergy symptoms.
  • Since this is a tablet that dissolves in the mouth, hold it in your hand, place it on your tongue, and let it dissolve.
  • Be sure to tell your doctor about any other medical conditions you have, any other medications you are taking, and whether you are pregnant/breastfeeding before taking the medication.
  • Be aware of drowsiness when taking the medication. Be especially careful if driving. Avoid drinking alcohol.
  • If you take too much medicine, go to the hospital's emergency department (ETU) immediately or call the National Poisons Information Center.
  • If you experience a severe allergic reaction, such as skin rash or facial swelling, seek medical advice immediately.

Desloratadine, allergy, antihistamine, sneezing, skin rashes, hives, side effects

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