Let's learn more about Triprolidine syrup, which is used for colds and allergies.

When you or your child has a cold or an allergy, you often sneeze, have a runny nose, and have red, watery eyes. At times like these, your doctor may prescribe a medicine called Triprolidine, especially in the form of a syrup. So today, let's talk about this medicine, how to use it, and what you need to be careful about.

What is Triprolidine?

Simply put, Triprolidine is an antihistamine. Now you might be wondering what an antihistamine is. When something we are allergic to enters our body, for example, dust or pollen, our body's immune system releases a chemical called 'histamine'.

This histamine is responsible for many of the symptoms of allergies, such as sneezing, runny nose, itching, and red eyes. Triprolidine blocks the action of histamine. Then, those annoying symptoms gradually decrease.

Things you need to tell your doctor before using this medicine

Before a doctor prescribes Triprolidine for you, it is very important to inform him about any other medical conditions you have and any other medications you are taking. Be sure to tell him if you have any of the following conditions:

• If you have glaucoma, a disease of high pressure in the eyes.
• If you have heart disease or high blood pressure.
• If you have any liver disease.
• If you have a lung or respiratory disease such as asthma .
• If you have pain or difficulty urinating, or a prostate problem.
• If you have any problems with your stomach or intestines (e.g. ulcers).
• If you have thyroid disease .
• If you are pregnant or trying to get pregnant.
• If you are a mother who is breastfeeding.
• If you have previously had an allergic reaction to Triprolidine or other medicines, foods, or preservatives.

Based on this information, your doctor will decide whether this medication is right for you or whether the dosage needs to be changed.

The medicine should be used in the right way.

Be aware of these points when using this medicine.

• Take this medicine with a glass of water. Take it exactly as prescribed by your doctor, at the right time.
• Measure the dose: Use only the specially marked measuring cup or spoon that comes with the medicine. Do not use household teaspoons or rice spoons. These may not measure accurately and may result in an incorrect dose.
• Before or after food?: This medicine can be taken before or after food. However, if you feel any stomach discomfort, it is better to take it with food.
• If you are over 65 years old: Older people may feel the effects of this medicine more strongly, so they are usually prescribed a lower dose.
• When giving to young children: Do not give this medicine to young children without the advice of a doctor. In some cases, it is prescribed even to babies as young as 4 months, but only under very special medical supervision . Therefore, give it exactly as the doctor says, in the amount he says.

What to do if you miss a dose of medication?

If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the regular time. Never take a double dose to make up for a forgotten dose.

What if I take too much medicine? (Overdose)

If you think you or someone else has taken too much of this medicine, go to the nearest hospital Emergency Department (ETU) immediately. Or call the National Poisons Information Centre at the Colombo National Hospital for advice.

What are the possible side effects of the medication?

Like any medicine, Triprolidine can cause side effects in some people. Some of these are not serious, but some require immediate attention.

Other things to keep in mind when taking the medicine

• Drowsiness: You may feel drowsy or dizzy when taking this medicine. Therefore, avoid driving or operating machinery while taking this medicine. Do these activities slowly, especially if you are elderly, as you may feel dizzy when standing up or sitting down too quickly.
• Alcohol: Avoid drinking alcohol completely while taking Triprolidine. The combination of alcohol and this medication can cause severe drowsiness and dizziness.
• Other medications: Medications for depression, anxiety, and sleep may interact with this medication. Also, it is not recommended to use this medication with MAOIs (Monoamine oxidase inhibitors), a type of medication used to treat mental illnesses. Therefore, tell your doctor about all medications and vitamins you are taking.
• Dry mouth: Dry mouth is a common side effect of this medication. Chewing sugar-free gum, sucking on sugar-free candy, or drinking plenty of water throughout the day can help.
• Dry eyes: Some people may experience dry eyes and blurred vision. If you wear contact lenses, you may experience some discomfort. Lubricating drops can be used for this. However, if the problem persists, talk to your doctor.

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